I-Cacti kunye ne-succulents ine-advanteji yokuba zizityalo eziqinileyo ezingafiyo ngokulula ukuba zikhathalelwe kakuhle (okanye ziyekele kwizixhobo zazo). Injalo imeko kaSenecio barbertonicus, okwaziwa njenge-succulent bush senecio. Uyazi ukuba kunjani?
Ngezantsi uya kufunda malunga neempawu eziphambili zesi sityalo, kwaye siya kukunika ukunakekelwa okufuneka unikezele ukuze uphumelele kwaye uhlale iminyaka emininzi. Ziphose kuyo?
Unjani uSenecio barbertonicus
I-Senecio barbertonicus yinto emnandi onokuthi uyigcine unyaka wonke. Isuka eMzantsi Afrika, ungayifumana kwindawo yayo yendalo kumahlathi ashinyeneyo.
Ibonakala ngokuba nemilo yesihlahla (ifikelela kwimitha enesiqingatha ubude) inamagqabi ashinyene kakhulu, amile okweminwe. Ezi zidla ngokufumaneka kufutshane nesiqu kwaye umbala uxhomekeke kubungakanani bokukhanya okunika kona. Enyanisweni, inokuhamba ukusuka eluhlaza oqaqambileyo ukuya kuluhlaza omnquma. Lawa magqabi angaphezulu okanye angaphantsi, kuba ubuncinci bafikelela kwi-5 centimeters (ubuninzi buyi-10). Ukongeza, nabo banobubanzi obuvela kwi-5 ukuya kwi-10 mm.
Enye into eyahlukileyo kwezinye i-succulents kukuba esi sityalo asilali. Enyanisweni, kusebusika apho isityalo siya kudubula. Iintyatyambo ziba ngamaqela kwaye ziyachasa kakhulu kuba zibugolide tyheli. (Abanye bazifanisa needaisies). Ukuba ukhe wayibona, kufuneka wazi ukuba inevumba elimnandi, kwaye nevumba elimnandi abalikhuphayo limnandi kakhulu. Emva koku kuvela isiqhamo esihlala sincinci (3 ukuya kwi-5 mm) kunye nokumila kwe-cylindrical.
Senecio barbertonicus ukhathalelo
Emva kokufunda ngakumbi malunga noSenecio barbertonicus, ngaba uyafuna ukuba nayo ekhaya? Gcina ukhumbule ukuba ayibonakali njengezinye i-succulents, njengeecheverias, kodwa inomtsalane kunye nesibakala sokuba idubula ebusika yenza abaninzi bayixabise.
Ngoku, ukufezekisa oku kuyimfuneko ngaphambi kokuba ube nenkathalo ekhethekileyo ukuze ibe sempilweni entle kuyo. Apha sikushiya eyona nto ibalulekileyo.
Indawo kunye nobushushu
Njengazo naziphi na ezinye izimuncumuncu, USenecio barbertonicus kufuneka abe ngaphandle kwaye elangeni. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo nabanye, iyakuxabisa ukuhlala emthunzini ngeeyure zezehlo ezinkulu kuba imitha inokutshisa iziqu.
Asikucebisi ukuba uyigcine ngaphakathi endlwini kuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ubandezeleke ngenxa ye-etiolation, oko kukuthi, ukuba isityalo siya kukhula ngendlela ethile sisenza singathandeki kakhulu, kunye nokusenza sibe buthathaka kakhulu.
Ngokubhekiselele kwiqondo lobushushu, uluhlu lokumelana luphezulu kakhulu, kuba lunokuhamba ukusuka kwi-2ºC ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-32ºC. Ewe ngokunjalo, Ukuba ufuna ukubonelela ngobushushu obufanelekileyo ke oku kuphakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-26ºC. Elinye icebiso elinikelwa ziingcali ezininzi kukuba umhlaba womile ngokupheleleyo ukuba amaqondo obushushu aqala ukuhla ngaphantsi kwe-10ºC.
Kwaye kwimeko apho amaqondo obushushu ehla ngaphaya kwezo zimbini iidigri ezingalunganga, kungcono ukuyikhusela, mhlawumbi ngokuyithatha ngaphakathi (ihlala ikude nedrafti okanye ukufudumeza), okanye faka umnatha kuyo ukuze ingqele ingangeni kuyo.
Inkqutyana
I-Senecio barbertonicus ayifuni malunga nomhlaba ukuba uwusebenzisele imbiza yawo. Logama nje inompompo ofanelekileyo iqhelana nayo nantoni na.
Kodwa ukuba into oyifunayo kukuba ibe sempilweni kakhulu, ke sincoma umxube we-universal substrate, i-worm humus kunye ne-drainage ukuya phambili.
Lo mhlaba Ikwanguye lowo kufuneka usebenzise ukuba unayo le senecio egadini okanye embizeni. Umahluko kuphela uya kuba kukuba iya kunyanzeliswa ngakumbi kwaye inokufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Njengoko sikuxelele, amagqabi eSenecio barbertonics angqindilili kwaye oko kubangela ukuba amanzi aqokelelane kuwo. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba ewe, kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe, kodwa kuphela kwaye kuphela xa umhlaba womile ngokupheleleyo.
Ekwindla nasebusika, ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kulawulwe kakuhle kakhulu njengoko amaqondo obushushu aphantsi kunye nokufuma okuphezulu kunokwanela ukuba isityalo sibole.
Umbhalisi
Umbhalisi kwi-succulents ayikho into enyanzelekileyo; kodwa kuyinyaniso ukuba ngamaxesha ngamaxesha, isichumisi seminerali siyongezwa kumanzi okunkcenkceshela. Nangona kunjalo, Yongezwa kuphela kumanzi okunkcenkceshela kanye ngonyaka. kanye ekupheleni kwehlobo (ukuyilungiselela ukudumba nokuya phambili).
Ukuthena
Njengombhalisi, iSenecio barbertonicus nayo inokuthenwa. Enyanisweni, yinto abantu abaninzi abadla ngokuyenza xa benemizekelo yabantu abadala kuba, ngale ndlela, bayakwazi ukubanika inkangeleko enononophelo ngakumbi kwaye ingabi yeyasendle.
Ukongeza, yindlela yokufumana ukusika ukuphindaphinda.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ngokubanzi, i-succulents ayizozityalo ekufuneka zijongane nezinambuzane ezininzi kunye nezifo. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba abanayo.
Ezona zixhaphakileyo ziintwala kunye nemealybugs. Ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha uzibona, kuya kufuneka ucoce onke amagqabi e-senecio ukuwasusa kwaye uphinde inkqubo kwakhona. ubuncinci ixesha elingakumbi lokuqinisekisa ukuba isibetho sidlulile.
Ngokumalunga nezifo, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo inento yokwenza namanzi angaphezulu, nto leyo ebangela ukubonakala kwezinambuzane kunye nokubola kweengcambu. Ukuba kwenzeka kuwe, kwaye uyibambe ngexesha, unokuhlala uzama ukuyifakela kwi-substrate eyomileyo ukuyigcina.
Ukuphindaphinda
Okokugqibela, uneendlela ezininzi zokusasaza iSenecio barbertonicus yakho. Sichaza ukuba yeyiphi:
- ngamagqabi. Ukuncothula esinye sesiqu esiphambili (siphuma siphelele), kwaye sivumele ukuba some iintsuku ezi-2-3 ngaphambi kokusibeka emhlabeni ukuze siphumelele. Kuya kufuneka uwugcine ufumile umhlaba ude untshulwe, emva koko uphantse wafana nesityalo esikhule ngokupheleleyo.
- Ngesiqu. Umzekelo, ukusika isiqu ngamagqabi, uyeke ukuba some ezo ntsuku ezi-2-3 kwaye emva koko utyale. Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo kwaye ikwakhawuleza kakhulu, kuba akufuneki ukuba uqale ekuqaleni njengokuba usenza ngamashiti.
Ngaba unobuganga bokuba neSenecio barbertonicus ekhaya?