ICelestina, isityalo esinyukayo esineentyatyambo eziluhlaza

La umatshisi Sisityalo esimangalisa kakhulu ngenxa yombala weentyatyambo zaso. Kodwa nangona ihlala isaziwa ngegama lomlingisi, inezithethantonye ezininzi eyaziwayo ngazo. Igama lesiLatini lezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zezi IPlumbago auriculata, ligama elinqabileyo okanye elingalunganga lokuvela kwesi sityalo singapheliyo.

Ungayibiza nangaliphi na igama olifunayo, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba xa ukhangela isityalo kwi-intanethi nangawaphi na ala magama, ungasifumana isityalo esineentyatyambo ezibomvu okanye ezimhlophe. Sukuba nexhala, emva koko uya kubazi.

Imvelaphi yesityalo seCelestina

Ngokuqinisekileyo asinakukuxelela ngokuthe ngqo ukuba imvelaphi ye- umatshisi okanye ujasmine azul. Isizathu silula, kuba yonke into ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwaseCelestina oluthethwayo, njenge:

IPlumbago auriculata

Oluhlobo lunemvelaphi kwilizwekazi lase Mzantsi Afrika. Kuzo zonke iinkxaso-mali ezizezomlingisi womdlalo, le yeyona ithengiswa kakhulu emhlabeni, kuba kulula kakhulu ukuyihlakulela.

IPlumbago rosea

Ngokungafaniyo neyangaphambili, Imvelaphi yalo mlinganiso welizwekazi laseAsia. Ke indawo yokuhlala yendalo ikhona. Amandla aphambili esi sityalo kukudubula kwawo.

Kodwa umbala weentyatyambo zawo, yenza ukuba kufanelekile ukuba ube kuso nasiphi na isitiya. Zombini iintyatyambo kunye namagqabi ayo ahlukile kuleya yangaphambili. Ewe, inentyatyambo ebomvu kwaye amagqabi ayo akude mde kwaye athambekele ekubeni nemilo embhoxo.

Iplumbago yaseYurophu

Musa ukudideka ngegama laso, kuba esi sityalo sinokufumaneka naphi na apho somile, evulekileyo kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, kwiindawo ezingenamntu. Ngaphandle kokwazi njenge Iplumbago yaseYurophuIkwabizwa ngokuba yi-belesa okanye i-dentelaria.

Izixhobo

Umlingisi womdlalo ngu isityalo esinyukayo intle kwaye itsala amehlo kuba sesinye sezityalo esisasazeka ngokukhawuleza, kodwa ngokungafaniyo nezinye zohlobo lwayo, yahlulwa ziintyatyambo zayo ezincinci eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezithi, ngexesha leentyatyambo, zenze ingubo enkulu evuyisayo emehlweni.

Ukongeza, inesidima sokuba isityalo esingasoloko sihlala eludongeni okanye ngaphezulu, kodwa inokukhula yodwa kwaye isebenze njengocingo oluphilayo. Kuqhelekile ukubona le kunye nezinye iintlobo ezininzi zeselestine kwizitiya, kuba eyona nto isetyenziswayo ijolise kwinto yokuhombisa.

ICelestine sisityalo esihle esinokuba naso egadini, kuba ayifani nezinye iisampulu, iyadubula unyaka wonke ngaphandle kweenyanga ezibandayo zasebusika. Iintyatyambo zibonakala phakathi kwamagqabi anesikali esimhlophe, iziqu ezomileyo kunye neengcawa ezixhonyiweyo, ezijingayo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kweli nqanaba ukuba iimpawu zomlingisi aziqhelekanga. Njengoko kunokubonwa kwicandelo elidlulileyo, Kukho iintlobo ezintathu ezahlukeneyo ezabelana ngegama elifanayo, ipheokanye yintoni echanekileyo ukuthetha malunga neempawu ezithile zazo nganye.

Iimpawu ze IPlumbago auriculata

Nangona yaziwa ngokuba ngumlinganiso womlinganiso, igama lenzululwazi lalesi sityalo IPlumbago auriculata. Nangona kunjalo, iyaziwa ngokuba yi IBlue Jasmine, iPlumbago, iCape Jasmine, iSky Jasmine, iCelestinas, iBlue Jasmine, iAzulina okanye iCelestial Jasmine.

Iintyatyambo zesibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka ziimpawu, ine-morphology e-cylindrical kunye neepalali ezintlanu. Nangona zihlala zingumbala, kukho iindidi ngeentyatyambo ezimhlophe.

Iimpawu ze I-Plumbago indica

Into ephambili yile ukuba iintyatyambo zawo azininzi njengomlinganiso oqhelekileyo womdlalo. Kodwa ukuba inemibala eyahlukileyo kwaye iyamangalisa kwaye iyasebenza. Umbala weentyatyambo zawo ubomvu, ngelixa amagqabi ayo ethanda ukuba nokukhanya okuluhlaza kancinci.

Ngokubhekisele kwixesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo, Itholakala phakathi kwenyanga kaJulayi noDisemba. Uchitha iinyanga ezintlanu ezipheleleyo esenza iintyatyambo ezintsha. Ukuze ukwazi ukuhlakulela ezi ntlobo emajukujukwini, kufanelekile ukuqwalasela imeko-bume enobushushu obungatshisiyo kwaye ngaphezulu kwayo yonke loo nto, ayihli ngaphantsi kwe-7 ° C.

Iimpawu ze Iplumbago yaseYurophu

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, Abemi baseYurophu bakhetha umhlaba ongumqwebedu neendawo ezomileyo. Iqhelana kakuhle nale mimandla. Ngokungafaniyo nezo zangaphambili, isityalo sinombala oluhlaza omnyama, isiqu saso siba mncinci kwaye sinobungqingqwa obunamaplanga.

Amagqabi anokufikelela kwi-9 cm ubude. Ngokumalunga neentyatyambo zakho, Ezi zihlelwe ngendlela ye-inflorescence kwaye kwangaxeshanye, herringbone-emile.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba bane-calyx ye-tubular, nangona isenempawu zesitrub, ayinkulu okanye inamagqabi njengangaphambili, kodwa inika umbono ofanelekileyo kuyo nayiphi na igadi enomhlaba owomileyo.

Unonophelo

Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuhlwayela isityalo kubusika nasentwasahlobo. Kufuneka ube kwilanga elipheleleyo nangona ikhula ngaphandle kwengxaki kwiindawo ezinomthunzi, ukudubula kwayo kuyachaphazeleka kwezi meko. Kwiindawo ezishushu kakhulu, kungcono ukuba ungafumani ukukhanya ngokuthe ngqo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayixhasi iqabaka, ke kufuneka ikhuselwe kwiindawo ezinobusika -5 degrees celcius. Umhlaba ofanelekileyo kwesi sityalo ngulowo uyisanti kwaye unomjelo olungileyo, kwaye isichumiso veki nganye siyacetyiswa ukuba sikhulile embizeni.

Ukunkcenkceshela kufanele kube kuninzi ehlotyeni kwaye kube phakathi ebusikaUkuba sisityalo esidinga ukuthenwa ngonyaka ukuze sikwazi ukulawula ukukhula kwaso. Isenokufuna inkxaso yezibonda ngenxa yendalo yamasebe ayo.

Inkcubeko

Njengaso nasiphi na esinye isityalo esenzelwe igadi okanye ukulima ngokubanzi, Banobuchule okanye iimfuno ezithile ekufuneka uzilandele kwaye uzazi. Izinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe zezi:

• Zigcine kwindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo okanye apho imeko-bume ingekho ngaphantsi kwe-7 okanye i-10 ° C. Kukhethwa ukuba ube nazo kwiindawo ezishushu.
• Kufuneka ubekwindawo apho ifumana khona ilanga elininzi. Ke sisityalo ekufuneka sibekho ngqo phantsi kwelanga.
• Kuyimfuneko ukunqanda ngazo zonke iindleko ukuba umoya uvuthuze iidrafti ezinamandla kakhulu.
• Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ezinye abafundisi bokulawula ukukhula kwezityalo.

Ukongeza koku, kufuna ezinye iimfuno ezongezelelweyo ukunika isityalo ubomi obulungeleyo egadini yakho, njenge:

Unkcenkceshelo

Ayimangalisi loo nto Isityalo sidinga amanzi amaninzi kuba ayisosityalo sendawo eyomileyo. Ngaphandle koko iya koma ngenxa yokunqongophala kwale nto.

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni nasentwasahlobo, kuxa kufuneka unike unkcenkceshelo kakhuluEwe, kuya kufuneka uyenze wakube uqaphela ukuba umhlaba owungqongileyo womile ngokupheleleyo.

Kodwa zama kangangoko ukunqanda ukukhukhula, Unokwenza iingcambu zawo zibole okanye isityalo sifumane isifo. Ewe, xa usiyinkcenkceshela, ungayenzi xa ilanga lisondla ngokukhanya kwalo, ingakumbi emva kwemini okanye ngento yokuqala kusasa.

Umhlaba

Ayifuni izinto ezininzi ukuziqhelanisa nomhlaba, yindawo nje apho amanzi anokuhamba khona ngaphandle kwengxaki kwaye akukho manzi. Kwelinye icala, ukuba ufuna ukubanomlinganiso womngqusho embizeni, kuyacetyiswa ukongeza isandla esinye okanye ezibini esenziwe ngegrabile okanye iibhola zodongwe ezandisiweyo.

Oku kuyakwenza lula ukuba amanzi akhuphe amanzi kwaye kuthintele iingcambu ekubeni zibole kumanzi amaninzi. Ukuba unenjongo yokuyifaka kwenye indawo okanye unayo ngqo emhlabeni, kungcono ukuyenza ngelixa lentwasahlobo.

Umgquba

Isichumiso oza kusinika isityalo siya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka okulo. Umzekelo, ukuba ukwintwasahlobo, kufuneka wongeze umgquba qho kwiiveki ezimbini. Kwelinye icala, kwaye xa uphakathi ehlotyeni, isichumisi kufuneka sihlale sihleli.

Ngokumalunga nokwindla okanye ubusika, kuxhomekeke kwindawo okhoyo, umrhumo kufuneka unqunyanyiswe ngokunyanzelwa. Abanye bacinga ukuba ayinamsebenzi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ungaziniki ezi zondlo ngala maxesha onyaka.

Izinambuzane eziqhelekileyo kunye nezifo

Izitshabalalisi kunye / okanye izifo ezikhathaza isifo IPlumbago auriculata, zichaphazela inkangeleko yakho ebonakalayo. Ingasibulala nesityalo ukuba ayinyangwa kwangexesha..

Phakathi kweengxaki eziqhelekileyo zesi sityalo zezi:

• Amagqabi eWilted ekunkcenkcesheleni okungafanelekanga. Nokuba kunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu okanye kancinci.
• Ingqele ebandayo inokusomisa ngokukhawuleza isityalo. Konke okufuneka ukwenze kukususa iindawo ezonakeleyo kwaye uzihambise kwindawo eshushu.
• Iintyatyambo azikhuli ngenxa yokuba zisemhlabeni ohlwempuzekileyo kwizakhamzimba, okanye ukunqongophala kwesichumiso.
• Zintwala Zizona zitshabalalisi ezixhaphake kakhulu ezi ntlobo. Kuya kufuneka wenze olunye uphando okanye ubuze kwishishini lezityalo, malunga nokuba yeyiphi imveliso ekufuneka uyisebenzisile.

Sebenzisa

Ayothusi into yokuba esi sityalo siintlobo ezininzi kwizitiya, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba sinokusetyenziswa okuninzi. Ukusetyenziswa kuphela okwaziwayo okwangoku kukuhombisa.

Eminye ayinalo uncedo oluncedo, kodwa inyani elula yokuba nale shrub egadini yakho yenza ukuba kulungele ukubonelela ngononophelo oluyidingayo.