Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Yercaud-elango
La Umpheki Sisinye sezityalo esiqhelekileyo esinokusifumana kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo, ngakumbi kwizindlu zokugcina izityalo. Ihlala ibhalwe njengendawo yokutyala indlu, ke baninzi kuthi abayithathayo bayokuhombisa igumbi lokuhlala okanye igumbi lokulala.
Nangona kunjalo, Kuyinyani kangakanani ukuba kufuneka uzikhusele ngaphakathi kwekhaya? Ngaba ingaphuma? Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga nokuba ungabeka phi isityalo sakho, musa ukuyeka ukufunda.
Izityalo zangaphakathi zezo, ngenxa yemvelaphi yazo yetropiki, ezifuna ukukhuselwa engqeleni ingakumbi kwiqabaka. Kodwa, enyanisweni, zonke izityalo zivela ngaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana ungafumana ezinye ezibhalwe "ngaphakathi" kwaye, ke ngoko, zithathwa njengezithambileyo ukuba enyanisweni azikho kangako, njenge-cheflera.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zompheki
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili Yi shrub okanye umthi ohlala uluhlaza ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo olufikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezingama-30 owazalelwa eAsia. Yeyeseli ye Schefflera, eyenziwe ziintlobo ezilishumi elinambini, eyona idumileyo yeyokuba S. arboricola kunye Senzoinophylla.
Zikhula ngamagqabi esundu okanye amile okomnwe, kunqabile ukuba kube lula, ziluhlaza mnyama okanye zahlukile. Iintyatyambo azinaxabiso lokuhombisa, zincinci kwaye ziqokelelwe ngokwamaqela, kwaye ziluhlaza ngombala zihlala zingabonakali. Isiqhamo sisidrupe esincinci esinobubanzi obungaphantsi kwesentimitha enye esijika sibe mnyama xa sivuthiwe.
Ischefflera actinophylla
Umfanekiso -Flickr / guzhengman
Ngumthi wemveli kumahlathi emvula ase-Australia, kwaye waziwa ngokuba ngumthi wesambrela okanye umthi we-octopus. Unokufikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-15, kwaye amagqabi ayo axubene, aluhlaza. Ihlala igcinwe njengomthi, kodwa kwindawo yayo ihlala ikhula njengendawo yokunyuka, ikhula ixhomekeke kwezinye izityalo ezide.
Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe ngokwamaqela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2 yeemitha, kuba zii-inflorescence eziqulathe ukuya kwi-1000 yeentyatyambo ezincinci.
Ischefflera arboricola
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Mokkie
Yisihlahla esihlala sihlaza okanye umthi ifikelela kubude beemitha ezisi-3 ukuya kwezi-6, owazalelwa eTaiwan naseHainan Island eChina. Kwindawo yokuhlala inokukhula njengomkhweli ukuba inemithi kufutshane, kodwa kulimo igcinwa njengesiqhelo esizimeleyo, okanye ityalwe kwimiqolo ukwenza uthango oluhle.
Amagqabi ayo ayinkqantosi yesundu, eyenziwe ngama-7 ukuya kwele-9 amaphepha aluhlaza. Kwaye iintyatyambo zawo ziqokelelwe ngokwamaqela malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20.
Loluphi unonophelo olufunayo?
Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
- phandle: kufuneka ibe selangeni elipheleleyo.
- Ngaphakathi: kufuneka ibekwe kwigumbi eliqaqambileyo, kuba iimfuno zalo zokukhanya ziphezulu kakhulu; Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba akukho ziyilo, ukuthintela amagqabi awo angatshi.
Unkcenkceshelo
Zizityalo ezifuna amanzi, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu. Ukuba zikhulile ngeembiza, kufuneka zinkcenkceshelwe amaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye rhoqo ngeentsuku ezili-10 ukuya ku-15 unyaka wonke; endaweni yoko ukuba zigcinwa egadini, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzinkcenkceshele malunga ne-2 ngeveki ehlotyeni, kuncinci ebusika.
Xa ungathandabuzeki, kuhlala kungcono ukuba ungankcenkcesheli, kuba ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu kunokuzibolisa iingcambu, ngenxa yoko, singaphulukana nazo. Ngapha koko, ngenxa yesi sizathu sinye akufuneki ukuba zityalwe kwiimbiza ngaphandle kwemingxunya okanye kumhlaba ongenamanzi.
Umbhalisi
Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kude kube sekupheleni kwehlobo kunomdla ukubabhatala, umzekelo, ngeguano (kuyathengiswa apha) okanye ngesichumiso sendalo yonke kwizityalo ezilandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji.
Ukuthena
Abayidingi ngokwenene, kodwa unokuthenwa ngasekupheleni kobusika ukuze ubanike ubume bearboreal okanye bushy. Ukulungiselela le nto, amasebe omileyo, agulayo kunye nalawo abuthathaka ayasuswa, kwaye zonke eziyimfuneko zinqunyiwe ukuze zinike imilo oyifunayo.
Musa ukoyika ukuthena ngaphezulu: ewe kuya kufuneka usoloko uzama ukunqanda ukuthena iziqholo, kodwa i-schefflera iyamelana kakhulu, kwaye ichacha kakuhle xa ithenwe kakhulu. Kodwa ewe, izixhobo zokubulala iintsholongwane ngaphambi nasemva kokusetyenziswa, kuba uyazi ukuba bathini: ukuthintela kungcono kunokunyanga.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
En primavera, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile.
Ukuba ibhotile, yitshintshele kwenye enkulu rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2-3.
Ukuphindaphinda
I-chefflera iphindaphindeka ngembewu kunye nokusika entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni kwaye nasekwindla ukuba imozulu ithambile:
Imbewu
Imbewu iya kuhlwayelwa iibhedi zembewu ngemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, ngomhlaba othile (kuyathengiswa apha) okanye i-substrate yendalo iphela, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba zikude lee kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Emva koko, ziya kunkcenkceshelwa kwaye zibekwe kufutshane nomthombo wobushushu, okanye ngaphandle elangeni ukuba kusehlotyeni.
Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, baya kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezili-15.
Ukusika
Ukuze uyiphindaphinde ngokusika kufuneka usike isebe malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30, ukumitha isiseko nge iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya kwaye ekugqibeleni uyityale embizeni ene-vermiculite esiza kuyinkcenkceshela ngaphambili. Emva koko, ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini, kwaye i-substrate iya kugcinwa ifumile.
Malunga nenyanga enye iya kuyingcambu.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Ihlathi kunye noKim Starr
Abapheki banqabile kakhulu, kodwa ngexesha lasehlotyeni banokuchaphazeleka ngakumbi i-cottony mealybugs ezilwa nesibulali zinambuzane esithile kuyathengiswa apha.
Kwimeko yokugcwala kwamanzi, i amakhowa banokubonakalisa. Ukuthintela oku, ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kulawulwe kwaye, xa kuvela amabala amhlophe okanye omdaka, okanye ukuba isiqu siqale ukuthamba, kufuneka sinyangwe ngesibulali ntsholongwane.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Bayamelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka ngaphandle kwengxaki, ukuya kuthi ga ku -2ºC, mhlawumbi -3ºC ukuba yexeshana kwaye ikhuselekile ngandlela ithile.
Ngaba ikhitshi labapheki ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle?
Ngokwesiqhelo, igcinwa njengesityalo, kodwa inyani yile xa kunokwenzeka kufanelekile ukuba siyibeke ngaphandle, nokuba kusembizeni okanye ngokuthe ngqo egadini. I-cheflera sisityalo esihle kakhulu, esijongeka sikhulu nakweyiphi na ikona, ukuba nje ifumana ukukhanya kwelanga okuninzi. Ayenzi kakuhle kwi-semi-shade, nangona inokuyinyamezela ukuba ikukhanya ngqo elangeni kangangeeyure ezintlanu ngosuku.
Kuyanyamezela ukubanda kunokuba kukholelwa njalo. Iyakwazi ukumelana ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2ºC ngaphandle kokonakala, ke kufanelekile ukuba uzame.
Kuphi ukuthenga isityalo sompheki?
Ungayifumana apha:
Molo Monica, ndihlala eAruba kwaye ndineChelera entle enamagqabi amthubi kakhulu endiyithengileyo kwinyanga enesiqingatha eyadlulayo, ndayishiya ngaphandle, elangeni, kuba yayinjalo kwindawo endayithenga kuyo. Kodwa kwinyanga ephelileyo kunethe kakhulu apha kwesi siqithi, kangangokuba wenza ichibi kwinxalenye ephezulu yembiza yakhe, ndiye ndaya nayo emthunzini kwaye khange ndibeke manzi kangange veki, xa kuphuma ilanga ndiza kulibuyisela ukuze ndibeke apho ukuze lome, kodwa lahlala limanzi kakhulu, kwaye kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo laqala ukubuna kwaye ligcwalise iimbovane ... ndingenza ntoni, ndingayifumana njani? Enkosi.
Molo Karem.
Ukomisa umhlaba into onokuyenza kukusebenzisa isomisi seenwele. Ayizukumkhathaza ly
Ukongeza, ndincoma ukunyanga ngesibulali ntsholongwane yokuthintela ukubonakala komngundo oza kuwufumana kwintengiso kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile yezityalo.
A ubingelele.