El Umthi oyiParadesi, ogama lakhe lezenzululwazi UMelia azedarach, Sisityalo se-arboreal esineempawu ezisoloko zizama ukufunyanwa kwintlobo yegadi yesayizi ethile: ukukhula kwayo kuyakhawuleza, kuvelisa iintyatyambo zokuhombisa kwaye kunika umthunzi olunge kakhulu. Kodwa kwakhona, ngexesha lokuwa amagqabi ajika abe tyheli ngaphambi kokuwa.
Kuko konke oku, ukuba ufumana isampulu, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuzibuza ukuba uza kuwukhathalela njani umthi weparadesi, akunjalo? Nangona kungekho nzima kwaphela, Emva koko siya kukuxelela ukuba yeyiphi ingqwalaselo ekufuneka uyinike.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zomthi oyiparadesi
Umthi we UMelia azedarach ekwindla.
Umthi weparadesi sisityalo esinqabileyo ifikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezili-15, kunye nesithsaba esiziimitha ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-8 ubukhulu oyinzalelwane yeeHimalaya, eAsia. Ngokuqhelekileyo ifumana amagama esinamon, isinamoni, ipiocha, iparadesi, ipaki okanye umthi weparadesi.
Amagqabi ayimpin-pinnate, ayi-15 ukuya kuma-45 eesentimitha ubude, kwaye aneephepha elinemigca embhoxo li-2-5 cm, aluhlaza kumphezulu ophezulu kwaye akhaphukhaphu ngaphantsi. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kuma-panicles angama-20cm ubude, kunye nevumba elimnandi. Esi siqhamo siyi-1cm ubukhulu be-drupe, simthubi-mthubi xa sivuthiwe, kwaye sinembewu enye enetyhefu ebantwini ukuba ityiwe.
Loluphi unonophelo olufunayo?
Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyikhathalele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
I-Melia azedarach ngumthi ekufuneka ubengaphandle, njengoko ufuna ukuziva ukudlula kwamaxesha onyaka. Ngesi sizathu kufuneka ityalwe egadini, kumgama omncinci weemitha ezi-5 ukusuka kulo naluphi na udonga, udonga okanye umgangatho ongasentla, kuba ngale ndlela sinokuyicinga ngobuqaqawuli bayo bonke.
Kufuneka ubekho elangeni, nangona inyamezelana nesithunzi.
Umhlaba
Ukuba sithetha ngomhlaba, ikhula kulo naluphi na uhlobo, nkqu nezo zingathathi ntweni kwizakhamzimba, ke ngekhe ubenangxaki ngazo 🙂.
Ewe kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuba nayo embizeni iminyaka embalwa, ungayigcwalisa nge-substrate yendalo iphela (iyathengiswa apha).
Unkcenkceshelo
Umthi weparadesi iyamelana kakhulu nembalela. Ngapha koko, ndinokuxelela ukuba, ukuba ibisemhlabeni ngaphezulu konyaka, akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukuwunkcenkceshela ukuba ubuncinci ilitha ezingama-350 kwimitha yesikwere semvula nganye ngonyaka.
Kodwa ukuba ikhulile embizeni, kuya kuba lula ukuyinkcenkceshela amaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki ehlotyeni kwaye incinci kulo lonke unyaka.
Umbhalisi
Inyani yile ayingomthi apho kufuneka uchumise, nokuba usemhlabeni onezakhamzimba ezimbalwa. Kodwa kunomdla ukuyenza ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ngakumbi unyaka wokuqala okanye ukuba kusembizeni, ukuze ibe nophuhliso olungcono.
Ungahlawula nge mulch okanye umgquba, umzekelo.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ukuphindaphinda, Kuya kufuneka uhlwayele imbewu yayo embizeni ngexesha lasentwasahlobo. Qinisekisa ukuba ziqelelene kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuba kuyinto eqhelekileyo kuzo zonke okanye phantse zonke zihlume. Ngaphezu koko, eyona nto ilungileyo ukuba unako ukutyala enye okanye ezimbini ezingaphezulu embizeni nganye, ngale ndlela kuya kubakho amathuba okuba uninzi lusinde.
Ziza kuhluma kwakamsinyane, kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-14, kodwa zigcine ebhedini de imbewu ikhule kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Yomelele. Inokuba ne-mealybug, kodwa akukho nto imbi.
Ukuthena
Awuyidingi. Ungawanqumla amasebe awomileyo, agulayo okanye abuthathaka, kodwa andikukhuthazi ukuthena kakhulu kuba, nangona inokuthi ihlume ngamandla, iyakuphulukana nomtsalane wayo. Umtsalane walo mthi sisithsaba sawo esibanzi nesixineneyo; Ukuba ususa ngaphezulu kwemfuneko, ayinakuphinda ibonakale injalo kwakhona.
Ngoku, iqhinga ukuba ufuna ukuba linike umthunzi wabantu abadala kukusika isebe eliphambili kancinci xa lisisityalo esincinci kuphela. Ke, amasebe athile asezantsi aya kuhluma, kwaye ezimbini zazo ziya kuba ziphambili.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
La UMelia azedarach sisityalo esigqibeleleyo. Iyayichasa imbalela, inexabiso eliphezulu lokuhombisa kwaye, ukuba ibingonelanga iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kwi - 18ºC. Yintoni enye onokuyifuna?
Zeziphi izinto ezenziwayo ezinikwa umthi weparadesi?
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Scamperdale
Umhlobiso
Olona hlobo lusetyenziswayo. Kutyalwe kwiigadi, kwiindlela, kwiipaki, ... Ugqwesile njengomthi womthunzi, nokuba ngumzekelo owodwa okanye ngokwamaqela.
Madera
Ndikumgangatho olungileyo, kunye nobuninzi obuphakathi, ke kuluncedo ekwenzeni ifanitshala.
Idayi yeenwele
Amagqabi ebekade esetyenziselwa ukudaya iinwele ezimnyama, ngelishwa, azomeleza.
Izinambuzane
Iziqhamo, xa sele zomile kwaye zityumkile, zisebenza njengezibulali zinambuzane, kunye ne anti-lice.
Uphi ukuthenga umthi weparadesi?
Sisityalo esiqhelekileyo kwindawo yokugcina abantwana, kodwa ungasithenga apha:
Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo
Ucinga ntoni ngalo mthi? Ubumazi?
Molweni kusasa ndineparadesi yeambrela emnyango wam kwaye igcwele amaphela, inamacandelo e-ceco kunye namagqabi amaninzi atyheli. Ndingayifumana kwakhona?
Molo uGustavo.
Ndicebisa ukuba ndisebenzise into yokugxotha i-cockroach ukukhusela umthi.
Apha unezimvo ezithile.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndinayo, incinci kwaye isendleleni yam, ndifuna ukuyikhupha, ndiyayisizela kodwa ndiyoyika ukuba kamva ndiza kuphakamisa indlela esecaleni
Molo Teresa.
Ngelixa incinci ungayisusa ngaphandle kwengxaki ngeengcambu, ngokwenza imisele ejikeleze yona, malunga ne-30cm ubunzulu. Emva koko xa ungaphandle utyale embizeni kwisithunzi esimnyama.
Ukubulisa
Ewe enkosi ngokuphendula kwam, imbewu kunzima ukuza ngayo?
Molo Kevin.
Ngokomgaqo ndingathi hayi. Uvelaphi? Kwi-ebay bahlala bethengisa umzekelo, okanye kwi-amazon. Kodwa mhlawumbi uyakufumana umthi ukhule kancinci kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana.
Nibuliso!
Mholweni. Ndineparadesi ethi ukusukela emncinci kakhulu ndiyibeke embizeni yebhonsai (malunga neenyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo). Ndinayo ngaphakathi kwaye ndiyaqaphela ukuba ngoku ekwindla amagqabi awo aluhlaza kakhulu kodwa awe kakhulu. Kuba inokuba njalo? Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndiyikhuphele ngaphandle?
Molo uEmiliano.
La UMelia azedarach Ngumthi ekufuneka ukhuliswe ngaphandle unyaka wonke, kwilanga ngqo. Ekwindla amagqabi ajika abe tyheli kwaye awe, kude kube sentwasahlobo aya kuhluma kwakhona.
Ngaphakathi, umthi awukuziva ukudlula kwamaxesha onyaka, kuba awazi kakuhle ukuba "ulala nini" (Oko kukuthi, ukuwisa amagqabi) okanye ukuvuka nini (ukuvelisa kwakhona).
Iyachasa kakuhle iqabaka ukuya -18ºC, yiyo loo nto kungafuneki ukuba ukhathazeke.
Ukuba unamathandabuzo, ndixelele.
Ukubulisa
Mholo. Enkosi kakhulu ngolwazi. Kwizimvo endizifundileyo ukuba akufuneki kutshintshwe ehlotyeni. Ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba leliphi elona xesha lonyaka lokulihambisa ukusuka embizeni ukuya emhlabeni. Enkosi.
Molo Richard.
Elona xesha lilungileyo lisekupheleni kobusika, xa intwasahlobo iqala ukuziva isondele.
A ubingelele.
Ungathini, ndifuna ukwazi ukuba ngaba ikhona na indlela engenasivuno kangako selo tyheli, kuba ingcolisa umgangatho kakhulu kwaye itsale iimpukane kakhulu, imibuliso.
IHola Hector.
Hayi, akukho nto inokwenziwa. Lo ngumthi ovelisa iziqhamo ezininzi (iibhola) kwaye awunakuguqulwa, njengoko ufuzo.
Ukubulisa
Molo unjani ? Ndikubuza imibuzo malunga nalo mthi, ndiwufuna eyadini yam engaphambili efumana ilanga elininzi.Ngaba ndingayityalela ngoku ehlotyeni?
Kwaye omnye umbuzo ngulo ulandelayo, ndinommelwane ofuna ukundinika ingalo yala mthi, ngaba kuyacetyiswa ukuba ndinqumle isebe ndilityale?
Molo Kevin.
Ewe, akukhuthazwa, kodwa ngumthi owomeleleyo ngoko akufuneki kubekho ngxaki ukutyala ehlotyeni. Kodwa kufuneka ulumke ungazisebenzisi iingcambu zayo kakhulu.
Iphinda-phinda ngcono ngembewu kunokusika. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza (malunga ne-40cm / ngonyaka ukuba iimeko zilungile).
Ukubulisa
Molo Monica, molweni ekuseni, ndinencinci endinike yona kwaye bendizimisele ukuyenza bonsai okanye ndiyizame. Ndiyikhupha yonke imihla kwaye ebusuku ndiyifaka, umbuzo wam ngulo: ukuba ndiyishiya embizeni encinci kwaye ndiyithene, ingaba iyakusebenzela loo nto? Andazi kangako malunga nesihloko kwaye iiforamu zindixelela kuphela ngezinye iintlobo zemithi, andazi ukuba kufuneka ndizithene na iingcambu, okanye nini ukuthena amasetyana ukuze angakhuli, njl. izimvo zokundikhokela? Enkosi!!
Molo Analia.
Ingxaki "ngemelia kukuba ngumthi, kwelinye icala, onamagqabi amakhulu ukuba abe yi-bonsai, kwelinye icala, ixesha lokuphila kwalo lifutshane kakhulu, iminyaka engama-20. Ngesi sizathu, bambalwa kakhulu abantu abakhuthazwayo ukuba bayisebenze njengebhonsai, kuba kukho eminye imithi ehlala ixesha elide kakhulu kwaye ekulula ukuyithena.
Ngoku oku akuthethi ukuba ngekhe ube nayo embizeni. Ewe unako, ukuba nje uyathenwa ebusika. Kuya kufuneka ususe onke amasebe agulayo kwaye aphukile, kwaye unciphise amanye kancinci ukuze ususe amasebe asezantsi. Ukusuka koku, amagqabi aya kuhluma aya kwenza ikomityi entle kakhulu.
Ngapha koko, ukukunceda ngcono sincomela ukuthumela iifoto zethu facebook.
Ukubulisa
Andiwazi umthi weparadise kodwa ndifuna ukwazi ukuba unengcambu ende na kuba bandinike yona
Molo uCristina.
I-melia ngumthi oneengcambu ezomeleleyo nezinde, ngoko ke akufuneki utyalwe kufutshane nemibhobho okanye nantoni na eyenye.
Ukubulisa
abanye abachemi bemithi bathi iparadesi yinto engaqhelekanga kwaye iyingozi, kwanakwamanye amaqela abakuvumeli ukupapashwa kweefoto zabo.
E-Ñeembucú olu hlobo luxhaphake kakhulu, kungekhona iparadesi enkulu, kwaye sele yaziwa ixesha elide, imbewu yayo kunye namagqabi sisebenzisa njenge-insecticide (iintakumba kunye nezinye).
Iparadesi enkulu yahlukile kwiparadesi eqhelekileyo esithi sinayo?
Molo uMauricio.
Njengoko ndiyiqonda, kwiLatin America igama elithi paradise lisetyenziselwa ukubhekisa kwimithi emibini:
-Melia azedarach (lowo ukwinqaku)
-Eleagnus angustifolia
Zombini zahluke ngokupheleleyo (imelia inamagqabi aluhlaza, kodwa iEleagnus iphantse ibe yisilivere ngokomzekelo).
Andazi ukuba njengeparadesi uyenza - siseSpain- ireferensi yeminye imithi 🙂
A ubingelele.
Ndinombuzo: Ndityale imithi yeparadesi esibhozo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo. uninzi lwazo zikhanya kakuhle, ezintathu zazo zomisa isebe eliphambili. ngoku ehlotyeni kwakuphuma amagqabi ngaphantsi. Umbuzo wam uthi ingaba iyakuba ngumthi okanye ihlahla?
Molo uDario.
Imfuza yabo iya kubakhokelela ekubeni bakhule njengomthi. Isebe liya kuba lelona liphambili kwaye ukusuka apho liya kuphuhlisa isithsaba salo.
A ubingelele.