La Unyango lwe-endotherapy Lunyango olunomdla kwezempilo, ngakumbi xa kuziwa kunyango lwemithi kunye nemithi yesundu ehlala kumaziko asezidolophini kwaye, nangasiphi na isizathu, bayagula okanye bangamaxhoba esibetho esikhulu.
Kwaye ayilunganga kubo kuphela, kodwa nakubantu. Ngapha koko, nabani na angadlula kwisityalo ngelixa efumana 'iyeza' lakhe, kwaye ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amanyathelo okhuseleko! Masazi ukuba iqulathe ntoni.
Yintoni i-endotherapy yonyango?
Umfanekiso - iTypede.eu
Ukuchazwa ngokucacileyo, isityalo sokuphelisa unyango Lunyango lwezamayeza olubandakanya ukutofa imveliso ye-phytosanitary (isibulali zinambuzane, isibulali ntsholongwane, iacaricide, ...) okanye into yesondlo emithini nasezintendeni ngendlela yemithambo; ngokuthe ngqo, ngokuthe ngqo xylem. IXylem, okanye umthi njengoko kusaziwa njalo, sisicubu esine-lignified apho kuthuthwa ulwelo ukusuka kwelinye icandelo lesityalo ukuya kwelinye.
Kungaphantse kuthiwe abo bajongene nokwenza olu hlobo lonyango ngoogqirha kuba, njengabo, batofa into enokusindisa ubomi babo 'emthanjeni'. Kodwa yiyo loo nto kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba, ukuze isebenze, kubalulekile ukuyazi kakuhle i-xylem, kunye nengxaki esinayo isityalo ekuthethwa ngaso. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nakho ukuyazi eyona nto uyifunayo.
Zithini izibonelelo zayo?
Izibonelelo zimbalwa kodwa zinomdla kakhulu, ngakumbi kwaye njengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni, ukuba izityalo ezisesidlangalaleni kunye / okanye kwiindawo ezihanjwe kakhulu kufuneka zinyangwe. Umzekelo:
Iyasebenza ngokuchasene nezinambuzane ezininzi kunye nezifo
Umfanekiso -Flickr / sherca
Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngokuchasene nomngcelele wompayini, umthi obomvu wesundu, ii-aphids, i-trunk kunye / okanye isinambuzane esikruqulayo sesebe, abasebenzi basezimayini, amagqabi amhlophe, iimpukane ezimhlophe, ii-mealybugs, ii-defoliators kunye ne-etcetera ende.
Ayizichaphazeli izilwanyana nezityalo
Imveliso ifakwe kwi-trunk, ngoko Akukho zitshizi okanye i-nebulisation ayimfuneko. Ke, kuyaqinisekiswa ukuba 'iyeza lesityalo' liya kufunyanwa kuphela sisityalo esifuna ukunyangwa, ngaphandle kokubeka yena okanye abanye emngciphekweni.
Akukho mfuneko yokuba uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko agqithisileyo xa uwasebenzisa
Xa uza kusebenzisa imveliso ye-phytosanitary yemvelaphi yemichiza, amaxesha amaninzi ileyibhile ikuxelela ukuba kufuneka unxibe iiglavu njengobuncinci, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iiglasi kunye neempahla ezizodwa. Ewe, unyango lwe-endotherapy alwenzeki. Ukubeka iiglavu ezilahlwayo ukunqanda ukungcolisa izixhobo kungaphezulu kokwaneleyo.
Akukho kusetyenziswa kwamanzi
Amanzi yinto yorhwebo enexabiso elikhulu (okanye kufanelekile). Xa uza kwenza unyango lwe-endotherapy yonyango, awudingi manzi, ngawo, unganceda ukukhathalela okusingqongileyo kunye nobutyebi bendalo kwindawo yakho.
Imveliso iyaqhubeka kwisityalo
Kukhe kwenzeka kuwe ukuba wafaka iyeza lokubulala izinambuzane ngenye imini, umzekelo, iintsuku ezi-3-4 zidlulile kwaye awuzange uqaphele ukuba zinempembelelo enkulu (okanye hayi)? Ukuba ngela xesha kuyanetha ... uhambe kakuhle kunyango. Nge-endotherapy oku ngekhe kwenzeke kuwe. Ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala apho i-xylem isenza umsebenzi wayo, oko kukuthi, ihambisa ulwelo ukuya kwisityalo sonke, iya kuqala ukusebenza.. Kwaye ayizukutshintsha loo nto de ube uyifunxe yonke into.
Iindidi zeendlela zokuphelisa unyango
Kuxhomekeke kwindlela ezenziwa ngayo, zintathu iindlela zendlela esele ziphuhlisiwe:
- Ngomxhuzulane: imingxuma yenziwe esiqwini malunga ne-4mm ubukhulu kwaye ishiya ukwahlukana phakathi kwayo ngama-30-40cm, kubude obungama-80-100cm ukusuka kwisiseko somthi. Uxinzelelo ekufuneka lusetyenzisiwe xa ufaka imveliso yi-0,2 bar, kwaye phakathi kwenaliti enye kunye nenye, phakathi kwemizuzu engama-20 kunye neeyure ezingama-24 kufuneka kudlule.
- Nge-micropressure: imingxunya kufuneka yenziwe entanyeni yomthi, kufuneka ilinganise malunga ne-4mm ubukhulu kwaye kufuneka kubekho umgama oyi-12-15cm phakathi kwayo. Uxinzelelo luya kuba yi-0,5 bar kwaye 'iyeza' liya kutofwa rhoqo kwimizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-24.
- Ngoxinzelelo: Kuya kwenziwa imingxunya phakathi kwe-3,5 kunye ne-6mm ubukhulu, ishiye ukwahlukana kweesentimitha ezi-3-4 phakathi kwabo, nakumgama oyi-80 ukuya kwi-100 yeesentimitha ukusuka kwisiseko sesityalo. Ixesha eliphakathi kwenaliti enye liza kusuka kwimizuzu emi-3 ukuya kwengama-30.
Yintoni oyifunayo ukuze wenze unyango lwe-endotherapy yonyango?
Ufuna oku kulandelayo:
- Ikhithi ye-EndotherapyOku kuya kubandakanya isirinji ekhethekileyo, izihlanganisi, kunye nesikhongozeli esiya kuba nemveliso yezempilo.
- Imveliso yezilwanyana: isibulali zinambuzane, isichumiso, ...
- Ukuqhuba: ngebhrikhi encinci (engekho ngaphezulu kwe-6mm) ukugqobhoza isiqu somthi okanye semithi yesundu.
QAPHELA: Kwezinye iimeko, akuyi kubakho mfuneko yokuba kusetyenzwe i-drill, kuxhomekeke kwikhithi. - Iigloves: ezilahlwayo onokuzigcina zicocekile kuzo zonke izixhobo.
- Olunye ulwaziUkuqonda ukuba iphi i-xylem kwaye yeyiphi imveliso ekufuneka isetyenzisiwe kwimeko nganye kubalulekile ukuze olu nyango lusebenze. Ngapha koko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe ikhosi ye-endotherapy.
Siyathemba ukuba ibikukunika umdla.