IYucca, esona sityalo simelana nembalela

Sesinye sezona zityalo zixhathisa kakhulu kwimbalela, ukuba asikho kakhulu. Ingakhula kuzo zonke iintlobo zemihlaba, nakwiintlobo-ntlobo zezulu ezinomdla, njengoko ixhasa iqabaka elithozamisayo kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu. Amagqabi amahle abonisa kakhulu: inde, ibhityile kwaye itsolo, luhlaza okanye luhlaza-luhlaza ngombala. Ingama lakho? Yucca.

Yazi ukuba ikhathalelwa njani, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo nokunye okuninzi kule ekhethekileyo ngesinye sezona zityalo zingakholelekiyo emhlabeni.

IYucca sisityalo esimnandi esivela kwiYucca yezityalo, enezinto ezimalunga nama-50 zeentsapho zeAgavaceae. Lilungu losapho elisondeleyo le-agave. Inzalelwa kuMntla nakuMbindi Merika. Amagqabi ayo, njengoko besilindele ngaphambili, abhityile, emile ngekrele.

Uninzi lweentlobo zinomthi okanye isiqu, kodwa kukwakho ezo zingahluli kakhulu emhlabeni. Iintyatyambo zibonakala ziqokelelwe kwi-inflorescence ezimilise, okt ngohlobo lweqela elinamasebe, kwaye zimhlophe. Kwaye iziqhamo zimalunga ne-2-2,5cm ubude, ziyinyama.

Inkathalo yeCassava

Ukuba into oyifunayo sisityalo esihamba kwindawo yonke, esimelana nembalela kunye neqabaka ezibuthathaka, iYuca yenye yeendlela onokuthi ukhethe kuzo. Sikuxelela oko kufuneka ukhule:

Ubicación

Kubaluleke kakhulu yibeke kwindawo apho ifumana khona ilanga ngqo, ngokugqibeleleyo imini yonke. Ukuba sinayo ngaphakathi, kufuneka ibe segumbini apho ukukhanya okuninzi kwendalo kungena khona, kodwa kubekwe kude ngefestile, kuba kungenjalo iya kujika isiqu sayo, itsalwe kukukhanya.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ngamaxesha athile. Ukuba isegadini Kunyaka wokuqala kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyinkcenkceshele kube kanye ngeveki, kodwa ukusuka kowesibini awuzukukhathalela ngaphezulu kwentsuku ezili-15 okanye ezingama-20.. Ndiyakwazi ukukuxelela ukuba apho ndihlala khona, i-350l / ngonyaka iyawa kwaye iYuca etyaliweyo iyazikhathalela.

Ngokuchasene noko, ukuba ifakwe embizeni, kufuneka unkcenkceshele kube kanye ngeveki, okanye kabini ehlotyeni.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

Ayifuni konke konke. Ingakhula kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba, kwisanti, ihlwempu, kwindawo engekho nzulu, ematyeni ... Kodwa ukuba unayo embizeni, kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-substrate enamaphiko, eyenziwe nge-peat emnyama kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo ukunqanda ukungena kwamanzi.

Ukutshintshwa

Nokuba ufuna ukufudukela embizeni enkulu okanye egadini, kufuneka yenziwe ngentwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile.

Ukuthena

Kufuneka benjenjalo susa iziqu esele zihambile.

Izonakalisi nezifo zecassava

Iyaxhathisa kakhulu, kodwa inyani kukuba inokuba nengxaki nayo mealybugs, ngakumbi kunye neekhokhoni, kunye ne amakhowa ukuba ukufuma (kwi-substrate / umhlaba kunye / okanye kwindalo) kuphezulu. Eyokuqala ingasuswa nge-swab ezindlebeni ezifakwe kwisepha namanzi; Okokugqibela, kunyanzelekile ukuba wenze unyango ngeefungicides kunye nokunciphisa ukunkcenkceshela.

Izala njani?

Ngaba ungathanda ukufumana iikopi ezintsha? Ukuba kunjalo, unokukhetha ukuhlwayela imbewu yayo entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni, okanye usike ehlotyeni. Masibone ukuba ungaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:

Imbewu

Imbewu yecassava ivuthwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo / ekuqaleni kokwindla, ke ngoko ndincoma ukuba ukhethe iziqhamo, ususe iqokobhe kwaye ucoce imbewu kakuhle ukuze ihlale ihleli ide imozulu entle ibuye. Nje ukuba uyenze, yibeke kwiglasi yamanzi ukuze uyihambisa iiyure ezingama-24. Kamva, landela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Gcwalisa imbiza enobubanzi obuyi-20cm nge-substrate engena. Umxube olungileyo ungama-60% esanti yomlambo kunye ne-peat emnyama emnyama.
2. Beka imbewu kanye embindini.
3. Yigqume nge-substrate.
4. Amanzi.
5. Kwaye okokugqibela, beka imbiza kwindawo apho ilanga libetha ngqo kuyo.

Uya kuhluma ungene Iintsuku ezingama-15-20.

Ukusika

Zininzi iintlobo ezinokuthi zithathwe xa kusikwa, njenge IYucca aloifolia okanye Elephants. Ukwenza oku, ngokulula Kuya kufuneka usike isebe onomdla kulo, kwaye ulityale embizeni kunye ne-substrate engena (Ingangumxube okhankanywe ngaphambili, ukuba ngama-60% esanti yomlambo ene-40% ye-peat emnyama).

Gcina umhlaba ufumile - kodwa ungabi manzi - kwaye Kwiveki ezintathu ubuninzi iya kuqala ukukhupha iingcambu.

Ukusetyenziswa kweYuca

Isetyenziswa ngaphezulu kwako konke njenge Isityalo sokuhombisa kwizitiya ezisezantsi okanye ezingenazo, kodwa ungazitya neziqhamo. Kwaye xa sithetha ngeziqhamo, esi sityalo akufuneki sibhidaniswe necassava enokutyiwa, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiYuca kunye negama layo lenzululwazi. manihot esculenta. Esi sisityalo, ngokungafaniyo ne-protagonist yethu, esingaxhathisi iqabaka.

Iipropati zeYucca

Yuca, ngakumbi intlenge, isetyenziswe ixesha elide njenge isisu, ukucoca kunye nokulwa nentlungu. Ukongeza, iingcambu kunye neziqu zifakwe emanzini kangangeentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu unokukhulula iintlungu ezidibeneyo, kwaye ungasetyenziselwa ukuhlamba iinwele zakho.

Olunye usetyenziso olungenanto yakwenza nathi bantu kodwa lukwanomdla kakhulu, kukondla izinja kunye neekati. Zininzi ukutya, ngakumbi ngokupheleleyo, eziqulethe izicatshulwa zezi zityalo. Iphucula impilo yakho, kwaye inciphise nevumba lesitulo sakho, ngokungathandabuzekiyo exabisekileyo, ngakumbi ukuba unayo i-felines ekhaya.

Kwaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ngokukhethekileyo kwesi sityalo simangalisayo. Ucinga ntoni?