Los iqeqswe Ziyindlela yoqobo kunye noyilo lokuba nezityalo, ukusuka kwezo zineentyatyambo ziye kwabanye njengemithi. Batsala umdla omkhulu, ngakumbi kuba abanayo imbiza ngokwayo. Kodwa ayizizo zonke izityalo eziyinyamezelayo le ndlela yokuhombisa yaseJapan. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba zeziphi ezona zityalo zilungileyo zokwenza i-kokeamas kwaye uziqhelanise nazo, ke apha sikunika ukhetho lwezityalo ezingenangxaki kakhulu yokuhlala zihle kwaye zisebenza ngale ndlela yophuhliso.
Ngapha koko unako yenza i-kokedamas kwiintyatyambo, zasendle, izityalo ezinencasa, imithi encinci, ibhonsai, njl. Kodwa zeziphi ezilungileyo? Sikuxelela yonke into.
Zeziphi iikokamasama
Ukucinga ngeekokamasama kukucinga ngesimbo sezityalo. Ayibhekiseli kuhlobo lwenyani kodwa ibhekisa ku ubuchule bemvelaphi yaseJapan obufuna ubuhle kunye nokuhomba kwizityalo. Ukwenza oku, ihambisa ngembiza yezityalo kwaye iyitshintshe ibe yibhola yomhlaba, i-peat kunye ne-moss, yiyo loo nto ikhusela ibhola yengcambu kunye neengcambu zezityalo. Ngale ndlela, kangangexesha elithile isityalo sinazo zonke izondlo ekufuneka siziphuhlisile.
Nangona kunjalo, ayiyiyo indalo "yanaphakade". Emva konyaka okanye emibini ubuninzi, isityalo siqala ukubuna. Kungenxa yokuba izakha mzimba ebesinazo ziphelile kwaye nesityalo sikhula ngokukhupha iingcambu ezantsi. Kulapho kufuneka kuthathwe isigqibo: umnike enye ibhola enkulu ye-moss enezakha mzimba ukuze aqhubeke; Okanye yikhuphe ngaphandle kwebhola uyityale embizeni.
Ngobuhle, ii-kokeamas zixabiseke kakhulu ngobuhle bazo. Inyaniso yokuba isityalo siphuma ebhola ibetha kakhulu. Kwaye ukuba "semoyeni" kuyenza ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi, ngakumbi ukuba ikhatshwa yipleyiti apho ibekwe khona ihamba ngokwesityalo. Ukuba sidibanisa kuloo nto I-kokeramas inokuhombisa ngokweFeng Shui Ukomelela okuqinisekileyo kokuhamba kuyo yonke indlu, iba yenye yeminqweno yabaninzi abafuna ukuba nezityalo kwaye abanayo indawo enkulu, okanye bakhethe ukunika umnxeba ongaphezulu wokuhombisa kuyilo lwesityalo.
Ezona zityalo zilungileyo zokwenza i-kokedamas
Ngoku ukuba uyazi i-kokamas ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kukho ezinye izityalo ezifanelekileyo ngakumbi ezi ndlela kunezinye. Umzekelo, i-ferns, i-malamadre okanye i-ficus (bonsai) zilungele kakhulu ukuba nazo kwi-kokedamas; Kwelinye icala, ezinye zinzima ngakumbi ukuzinyamekela, njengeeorchid. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ukuba zeziphi esizicebisayo?
Iiferns, esinye sezona zityalo zilungileyo zokwenza i-kokeamas
Umthombo: bonsaiempire
Iiferns, njengoko usazi, zineentlobo ezininzi. Oko kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe uninzi lwazo oza kulubeka kwi-kokedamas. Zikulungele kuba iziphumo zintle kakhulu, zinamagqabi kwaye zinamagqabi amahle anika isityalo ukuba sithwale. Ukongeza, iyaqhelana nayo nayiphi na indawo, nokuba ikwiindawo apho kukhanya khona, apho kusethunzini, kuyabanda, kufumile ... Kuya kufuneka uyinyamekele kancinci ukuba uyabeka kwindawo eshushu kakhulu enomswakama omncinci. Ukubuya kwakho uya kuba nesityalo esihlala siluhlaza esiza kuchasa kakuhle.
Ewe uhlala uhlala ukhetha iintlobo ezincinci okanye izityalo ezisencinci kuba iifern ziyakhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ziphelela ukonwabela i-kokedama yakho ixesha elincinci kunokuba kufanele.
UAzaleas
I-Azaleas ithathwa njengezihlahla eziqhakazileyo, kwaye yindlela enhle yokuba nesityalo seentyatyambo esifanelekileyo ngaphakathi. yayo Umbala oluhlaza ogqamile wamagqabi uza kuvela kunye neentyatyambo, eziveliswa entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ngemibala eyahlukeneyo enjengomhlophe, bomvu, tyheli, mfusa okanye orenji.
Ukuba unayo kwii-kokeamas baya kufuna ukuba ubabeke kwiindawo ezinomthunzi okhethekileyo, nangona ibanika ukukhanya kwasekuseni ngcono kakhulu. Ukongeza, bafuna ukunkcenkceshelwa okuninzi ukuze bakhule besempilweni.
Uqalo
I-Lucky bamboo, njengoko ithengiswa kuthi amaxesha amaninzi. Esi sityalo sine-tropical, kunye ne-shrub-like. Ingakhula ngemitha enye kwaye ewe, inokulinywa phantsi kobuchule becokeama.
Ayifuni kukhanya ngokuthe ngqo, kuba ekuphela kwento eyenza loo nto kukuba amagqabi ayatsha. Ayifuni nokunkcenkceshela okuninzi (khumbula nje amaxesha ngamaxesha).
Kwi kokedama igcina kakuhle ngaphandle kokunkcenkceshela iiveki ezimbini kuba i-substrate igcina ukufuma (Ngaphandle kokuba uhlala kwindawo eyomileyo kakhulu, apho kuya kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele ngokuntywiliselwa kube kanye ngeveki).
UFicus, bonsai kukhatamasokunyamekelwa ngokulula
I-Ficus zizityalo ezinganyangekiyo kwaye eziguqukayo. Kwaye, ewe, bangezinye ze ezona zityalo zibalaseleyo kwiokokamas kunye neferns. Ngoku, lumka ngohlobo olukhethileyo.
Ngokubanzi, i-bonsai ficus ilungele ukwenza i-kokedamas, kuba ekuphela kwento oza kuyitshintsha yimbiza yebhola ye-moss. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe i-ficus encinci kunye neentlobo ezingakhuli kakhulu, ukuze ube nesityalo ixesha elide.
Spatifilium
Le yenye yezo, kunye neferns, eya kukunika ezona ngxaki zincinci. Sisityalo esilula kakhulu ukuba naso ekhaya esiqhelana nayo nayiphi na imeko, ukukhanya kunye nokufuma. Nangona ethanda iindawo eziqaqambileyo.
Olona phawu lubalaseleyo kwesi sityalo luhlaza oqaqambileyo kwaye womelele ngokuchaseneyo nalo iintyatyambo zayo, zimhlophe qwa kwaye ibrashi ebetha emthubi embindini wazo.
Ngokukhathalela, ayizukunika ngxaki ingako kuba iphantse yazikhathalela. Kuya kufuneka uyinike nje ukunkcenkceshela ngeveki okanye iiveki ezimbini nangaphezulu. Ewe, emva konyaka uzakuqala ukuqaphela ukuba amanzi angcolisiwe, luphawu lokuba uqale ucinge ukuba uza kuwatshintsha kwibhola ye-moss okanye uwufake embizeni.
Umama ombi
Usenokungabazi ngelo gama, kodwa uyabazi "njengeetheyiphu." Sisityalo esenziwe ngamagqabi amade kakhulu kunye nohlaza oqaqambileyo onemigca emhlophe kunye nephuzi ngamanye amaxesha. Oku kulungele ukuxhonywa kweekokamasama, kuba Uyakukwazi ukubamba ibhola moss emoyeni kwaye amagqabi aya kuphuma kuyo ayogquma, enze umphumo wokuba unqunyanyisiwe emoyeni.
Ungazibeka zombini emthunzini nakwi-semi-shade okanye kwindawo eqaqambileyo, kodwa hayi elangeni ngqo. Ikwathanda ukufuma, ke ukuyitshiza ngamaxesha ngamaxesha kubalulekile, ngakumbi ehlotyeni.
Ngokubanzi, phantse nasiphi na isityalo singakhuliswa phantsi kwale ndlela yaseJapan, kuphela inkathalo iya kwahluka kancinane (ezinye kuya kufuneka ziqaphele ngakumbi). Singakucaphula citrus (iorenji, imithi yelamuni ... ezi luhlobo lwebhonsai), Ulwimi lukamazala, kalanchoe, poinsettias, orchids, jasmine, violets, cyclamen, njl. Ngaba uyazi ezinye izityalo ezilungileyo ukwenza i-kokeamas ngazo? Sazise.