Ngokuqinisekileyo uyayazi iAlocasia macrorrhiza. Nangona kunjalo, Ngaba ukhe wayibona le alocasia enamagqabi aluhlaza anamabala amhlophe? Yeyona Alocasia macrorrhiza variegata kwaye yenye yezityalo zokuqokelela abantu abaninzi abazifunayo kwikhaya labo.
Ke siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu ozifumanayo kwesi sityalo kunye nenkathalo ekufuneka uyinike ukuze ingaphulukani ne-variegation yayo kwaye ikunike amagqabi amhlophe ngokupheleleyo. Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi ngakumbi?
Injani iAlocasia macrorrhiza variegata
Masiqale ngokuthetha ngeAlocasia macrorrhiza variegata. Sisityalo esihlala siluhlaza, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "Elephant Ear" kuba amagqabi ayo afikelela kubungakanani obukhulu. Ivela kuMzantsi wePasifiki kwaye inokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-3-4 ukuphakama, kwaye phakathi kwe-1-3 yeemitha ububanzi.
Eyona nto ibonakalisa isityalo esine-variegated ngamagqabi ayo, anombala oluhlaza okomhlaza odibeneyo kunye ne-variegation emhlophe. Le yeyona nto ibalaseleyo malunga nesityalo, kwaye yintoni eyenza ukuba ibe yenye yezona zifunwa kakhulu.
Kakade ke, ukuhlukahluka kwayo akusoloko kugqibelele. Kukho amaxesha apho amagqabi aya kuphuma emhlophe kancinci, kwaye amanye xa enokuphuma emhlophe ngokupheleleyo. Kuxhomekeke ngaphezu kwakho konke kwimfuzo yesityalo, kodwa nakwinkathalo oyinikezelayo kwisityalo. Enyanisweni, ukuba ifumana ukukhanya okukhulu kwaye uyinyamekela kakuhle, kuqhelekile ukuba isityalo sikunike amagqabi amhlophe apheleleyo kuba inokukhanya okwaneleyo kunye ne-photosynthesizes namanye amagqabi. Ewe, amagqabi amhlophe akalulo uncedo kwi-photosynthesis, ngoko ke imfuno yeendawo eziluhlaza.
Ngokuphathelele ubungakanani kunye nepateni yamagqabi, oku kufana kakhulu nakweminye i-Alocasias macrorrhiza. Ngokubhekiselele kubume bayo, amagqabi anomkhonto okanye i-silhouette efana ne-blade, enemithambo emhlophe e-wavy ephuma kwiziqu ezininzi eziqinileyo, zihlala ziluhlaza, nangona ngamanye amaxesha zinokuhluka (ukusuka apho igqabi lifumana i-variegation).
Enye ingongoma omele uyazi malunga neAlocasia macrorrhiza variegata ziintyatyambo zayo. Nangona iqhelekile ukuba intyantyambo ngaphakathi endlwini, isenokuba njalo. Oku kudla ngokuba sisikhondo sespathe esiluhlaza esithi ngokuhamba kwexesha sitshintshe sibe tyheli.
Iintyatyambo zinevumba elimnandi kwaye abo baye bafumana ithuba lokuzibona, kunye nevumba, baye bachukumiseka kakhulu. Nangona sele sikuxelele ukuba abanakuthelekiswa namagqabi ahlukeneyo.
Ngaba iAlocasia macrorrhiza variegata inetyhefu?
NjengeAlocasia macrorrhiza, i-variegated version inetyhefu kwizilwanyana zasekhaya kunye nabantwana. Yiyo loo nto kucetyiswa ukuba uyibeke kwindawo apho bangakwaziyo ukufikelela kuyo.
Ukuba ngengozi baluma amagqabi okanye bawadle, kufuneka wazi ukuba banokukhathazeka, umqala obuhlungu, njl. Ukuba uthathile kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba uye kugqirha (okanye ugqirha wezilwanyana) ufumane unyango.
Alocasia macrorrhiza variegata care
Emva kokwazi ngakumbi ngokunzulu ukuba iAlocasia macrorrhiza variegata injani, Ngaba ungathanda ukuba nayo ekhaya? Ukuba kunjalo, apha sikushiya ukuba loluphi olona khathalelo lubalulekileyo omele ulunikeze ukuze ube sempilweni.
Indawo kunye nobushushu
Siqala ngeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yesi sityalo. Kule meko, ngenxa yobumnandi bamagqabi, akukhuthazwa ukuba babe nelanga elithe ngqo kuba banokutshisa lula. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuyibeka kumthunzi we-semi-shade ukuze ibe nokukhanya kodwa kungekhona ngokuthe ngqo.
Oko kuthethiweyo, kufuneka wazi ukuba ungayibeka ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu. Ukuba nje amaqondo obushushu angehli ngaphantsi kwe-10 ngokukaCelsius (ekubeni, ukuba kunjalo, isityalo siya kubandezeleka). Ubushushu bayo obufanelekileyo buphakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-24 degrees. Ukuba oku kuphezulu, okanye kuphantsi, kunokwenzeka ukuba isityalo siyeke ukukhula, kwaye apho unokuba nesinye sezizathu zokuba singakhuli.
Inkqutyana
Olunye ukhathalelo olubalulekileyo lweAlocasia macrorrhiza variegata ngumhlaba oza kuwusebenzisa. Kubalulekile ukuba unikeze umhlaba onepH ephakathi kwe-5,6 kunye ne-7. Ukongeza, kufuneka ibe ngumhlaba ohlala ufumile, ngoko ungasebenzisa i-earthworm humus kunye ne-universal substrate. Kodwa ungakulibali ukubeka umsele ukuze kungabikho kuqokelelwa kwamanzi.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ngokuphathelele oku ngasentla, uya kuba uqaphele ukuba i-Alocasia macrorrhiza variegata idinga ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo ukuze umhlaba ube manzi. Kodwa ukuba uya kude kakhulu unokuphulukana nayo ngokulula. Ngoko zama ukunkcenkceshela kuphela xa umhlaba womile.
Ehlotyeni kusenokufuneka uyinkcenkceshele ka-2-3 ngeveki ngelixa ebusika kube kanye ngeveki kunokwaneleyo. Kanjalo, yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kwimozulu, apho ukhoyo neqondo lobushushu onalo.
Ngokunxulumene namanzi, kufuneka uyazi ukuba Sisityalo esidinga ukufuma. Ngokukodwa, phakathi kwama-60 nama-80%. Ngesi sizathu, kulungele ukuba uyibeke kufutshane ne-humidifier okanye ipleyiti enamahlalutye kunye namanzi ukugcina oko kufuma.
Umbhalisi
Ngexesha leenyanga zasentlakohlaza nezasehlotyeni kuya kufuneka ufake isichumiso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zokukhula. Kulungile ukuyithatha kanye ngenyanga, kodwa kwidosi engaphantsi kunento ebekwe yisitya (ukunqanda ukuhamba ngaphezulu).
Ngexesha lasebusika akuyimfuneko, ekubeni isityalo silala.
Ukuthena
Ukuthena kufuneka kubonwe njengendlela yokucoca isityalo kunye nokunceda ukuba sikhule. Kodwa eneneni Kuphela ukususa amagqabi awonakeleyo, efile okanye enamachokoza amnyama okanye atyheli.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Nangona i-Alocasia macrorrhiza ilungile ekulweni nezinambuzane kunye nezifo, inguqulelo eguquguqukayo ibuthathaka ngakumbi ngezi Kwaye kufuneka uqaphele ukwenzela ukuba iifungi zingayichaphazeli (ngenxa yokubola kweengcambu), kunye ne-mealybugs kunye nezinambuzane.
Kwimeko apho ubona okokugqibela, elona nyango lilungileyo kukuhlamba isityalo ngesepha namanzi.
Njengoko ubona, i-Alocasia macrorrhiza variegata sisityalo apho nabani na othanda izityalo ezixubileyo uya kuthanda ukuba nazo kwingqokelela yazo. Yaye akunzima ukunyamekela njengabanye. Ngaba ungathanda ukuba nayo endlwini yakho?