I-bougainvillea yenye yezityalo ezinyukayo ezilungele ukuhlala kwisikhongozeli. Ngesi sihlandlo siza kuthetha nawe malunga nendlela yokwenza ukuba ikhule kakuhle kwi-planter, nokuba yenziwe ngomsebenzi, iplastiki okanye enye into.
Ke, ngaphandle kokulibaziseka, ndiza kukuxelela yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nokuba ne-bougainvillea kwisixhobo sokutyala; oko kukuthi, uyinyamekela njani, ixesha lokuyinkcenkceshela, njl.
Isixhobo sokutyala kufuneka sibe sikhulu kangakanani?
Ngaphambi kokutyala i-bougainvillea kwibhokisi yefestile, kufuneka sibone ukuba isayizi esifanelekileyo kwisityalo. Kwaye kunjalo ukuba siyibeka, umzekelo, kwenye enkulu kakhulu, sinokubeka umngcipheko wokurhaxwa, kuba yayiza kuba nomhlaba omninzi ofumileyo kwaye ixesha elide idibane neengcambu zayo.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kwaye xa kujongwa ukuba amanzi angaphezulu okanye ukufuma yingxaki enkulu kakhulu ethi izityalo zikufumanisa kunzima ukuyoyisa, into esiza kuyenza kukutyala i-bougainvillea kwisikhongozeli esifanelekileyo sayo. Iyakuba yintoni loo nto? kakuhle ukwazi kuya kufuneka sibone ukuba inkulu kangakanani na ingcambu yengcambu okanye isonka somhlaba: ukuba iyalinganisa, masithi, malunga neesentimitha ezilishumi ukuphakama nobubanzi, isixhobo sokutyala masingabi ngaphezu kophindwe kabini.
Enyanisweni, ukuba isityalo sincinci kakhulu, sinobude obungaphantsi kwesiqingatha semitha, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba usigcine embizeni de ubude baso bube yimitha enye, kuba oko kuya kuba xa sinokuyikhokela. apho sinomdla khona..
Yiyiphi i-substrate okanye umhlaba omele ubekwe?
La mzantsiweb sisityalo esithi, Njengoko ayifuni kakhulu, sinokuyibeka, umzekelo, i-universal substrate. Ngoku, kubalulekile ukuba ibe kumgangatho othile; oko kukuthi, kufuneka kube khaphukhaphu kwaye sponji kukwakheka. Ndincoma ukuthenga enye evela kwi-brand eyaziwayo kunye neyaziwayo, njengaleyo evela intyatyambo. Ngaloo ndlela, siya kufumana iingcambu ukuze zikhule kakuhle, kwaye ngoko ke isityalo sikhula ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kufuneka ukwazi oko njengenye indawo kwi-universal substrate sinokubeka i-coconut fiber (kwintengiso apha). Oku kunexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kwaye, nangona ingenazo izondlo ezininzi, inezinye iimpawu eziyenza ibe yi-substrate ecetyiswa kakhulu. Umzekelo, ivumela iingcambu ukuba zingene kakuhle, zifunxe kwaye zihluze amanzi ngokukhawuleza, kwaye zihlala zifumile ixesha elide. Unolwazi oluninzi kwividiyo yethu:
Indlela yokunyamekela i-bougainvillea kwibhokisi yefestile?
Inkathalo esiya kuyinika yona iya kufana nokuba isembizeni. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ukuba uyathandabuza, siya kukuchazela ukuba zithini apha ngezantsi:
Unkcenkceshelo
Kwi-bougainvillea kuyimfuneko ukuzama ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo. Sisityalo esithi nje ukuba umhlaba wome ngokupheleleyo, uqalise ukuphulukana namagqabi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuba ugweme ukuya kwelo nqanaba, kwaye nkcenkceshela umlinganiselo kabini ngeveki ehlotyeni (okanye ngaphezulu ukuba kushushu kakhulu kwaye sibona ukuba umhlaba womile kakhulu), kwaye ungaphantsi ngexesha lonyaka.
Umbhalisi
Ukuze ikhule kakuhle kwaye ingasweli nto, Siya kuyichumisa entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngezichumisi okanye izichumisi ezingamanzi. Umzekelo, singongeza i-guano, okanye isichumiso sendalo yonke. Kakade ke, sisenokongeza izichumisi ezikhutshwa kancinci amaxesha ngamaxesha, ezinjengomgquba wezilwanyana ezitya utyani okanye umgquba wombungu; kodwa ndiyanyanzelisa: amaxesha ngamaxesha, kanye rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezimbini okanye oko, ekubeni zithatha ixesha elide ukubola, i-bougainvillea inexesha elingakumbi lokufunxa ezo zondlo.
Kwakhona, enye into esingenakuze siyilibale kukuba musa ukuxuba izichumisi okanye izichumisi, ngaphandle koko umngcipheko we-overdose eyenzekayo iphezulu kakhulu.
Ukuthena
Kufuneka itshintshwe nini i-bougainvillea? Ewe, xa unamasebe amade kakhulu okanye inkangeleko emdaka. Siya kuyenza ekwindla, kwaye kuphela ukuba akukho ziqabaka okanye zibuthathaka kakhulu. (ukuya kuthi ga kwi -2ºC); kungenjalo, kuya kwenziwa entwasahlobo.
Indlela yokuqhuba iya kuba lula: kuya kufuneka siphelise okomileyo, kwaye sinqumle ezo ziqu zikhule ngokugqithisileyo. Kwaye siya kuyenza ngezikere zokuthena i-anvil, okanye ngesarha yesandla ukuba isiqu esiza kuthenwa singaphezulu kwesentimitha enye ubukhulu.
umhlohli/umkhokeli
Kwimeko apho sinomdla wokuba ne-bougainvillea njengomkhweli, kuya kufuneka simncede kancinci ngokumbeka umkhapheli kwaye simbophe kuye. Kubalulekile ukuba lo mhlohli okanye isikhokelo senziwe ngezinto ezithile ezichasene nemvula, ilanga, njl., kunye nobunzima besityalo ngokwaso. Yingakho ukusetyenziswa kwabafundisi bensimbi abagqunywe yirubha kunomdla.
Kufuneka ibekwe xa i-bougainvillea ilinganisa ubuncinane isiqingatha semitha, ekubeni kungenjalo izikhondo zabo ziya kujongeka zijinga njengoko zingenakuzikhwela ngokwazo kuba zingenazo iintambo.
Ke, njengoko ubona, kulula kakhulu ukunyamekela i-bougainvillea kwibhokisi yefestile.