Namhlanje siza kuthetha nge-shrub enqabileyo eyaziwayo ngobuhle bayo kunye nomtsalane wokuhombisa kwegadi. Imalunga nayo celino Phakathi kwamagama abo aqhelekileyo: celinda, philodelfo, isirinji, ubuxoki bejasmine okanye umthi weorenji wobuxoki. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu UPhiladelfilus coronarius. Kweli nqaku uza kuba nakho ukwazi ngokunzulu zonke iimpawu zalo, ukulima, ukukhathalela iimfuno zalo kunye nezinto ezithile ezibangela umdla. Ndiyathemba ukuba ungafunda kangangoko ngale shrub intle.
Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ngakumbi nge-celindo? Qhubeka ufunde 🙂
Iimpawu eziphambili
Sithetha ngetyholo malunga iimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ukuphakama kunye namasebe amakhulu. Ukukhula kwayo kuxhomekeke kwiimeko apho ifunyenwe khona kwaye ukuba inkathalo enikezelwayo iyimfuneko. Olunye lweempawu ezenza ukuba esi sihlahla sihle kakhulu yindlela amasebe ahanjiswa ngayo. Ngenxa yokuba enamasebe amaninzi, amasebe ahlangana, oko kunika umahluko omnandi.
Amagqabi e-celindo aluhlaza kwaye ukuthungwa kucociwe. Iintyatyambo zinombala omhlophe osikhumbuza ngokucoceka ngenxa yevumba layo. Phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo ze-celindos sinokubona iintyatyambo ezinethoni emfusa kunye namagqabi awohlulwa kukungunda kwamagqabi. Amagqabi ngohlobo oluvuthuluka kwaye anobume obunemilo embhoxo kunye nesiphelo esitsolo.
Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, umbala ngokubanzi uluhlaza nzulu, nangona ezinye iintlobo zinokuluhlaza okweLamuni. Ukudubula kweentyatyambo kwenzeka entwasahlobo, njengoko amaqondo obushushu eqala ukunyuka kancinci kwaye nemimoya emnandi ifika. Amafutha anevumba elisikhumbuza ngesitrasi. Xa idubule ngokupheleleyo iba sesinye sezihlahla ezinomtsalane kuyo yonke intwasahlobo.
Iintyatyambo zinamagqabi amane ajikeleziweyo kwaye zizalwa zii-terminal racemes ngasekupheleni kuka-Epreli. Zihlala zihlala kude kube nguJuni, kuxhomekeka kumaqondo obushushu kunye nemvula enikezelwa yimozulu apho ihlala khona.
Iimfuno eziyimfuneko kulimo lwayo
Ukuba sifuna ukukhulisa i-celindo egadini yethu ukubonelela ngobuhle obukhulu kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo izinto ezininzi. Ngokubanzi, ekubeni sisityalo esinqabileyo, iyakwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu asezantsi kangako usinde kwi-29 degrees. Ngokuzimisela, bayakwazi ukwandisa amandla abo, njengoko bengenamagqabi okondla.
Xa siyityala egadini yethu kufuneka ibekwindawo apho ilanga likhanya khona. Banokuhlala emthunzini, kodwa kuphela ukuba indawo ishushu kakhulu. Ukuba amaqondo obushushu kwindawo leyo aphezulu ngokubanzi, aya kuba nakho ukuhlala kakuhle kwiindawo ezinomthunzi. Nangona ixhasa iqabaka, ayisiyonto ufuna ukuqhubeka nayo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ayinabo ubushushu obugqithisileyo.
Sakuba siyityalile kwaye ikwazile ukusinda kunyaka wokuqala, izakuqala ukukhula iingcambu. Iyamelana nembalela, ke ukuba indawo yakho ineemvula eziphantsi, inokubamba kakuhle. Ukuba sikumaxesha emvula apho imvula iphantsi, Asinakulinda ukuba i-celindo isinike iintyatyambo ezintle. Uya kuba lihlwempu, kodwa uya kuba nakho ukumelana kakuhle.
Unonophelo
Ukunkcenkceshela kubalulekile ukugcina iintyatyambo zomelele, ke kwelona xesha lishushu kufuneka unyuse isantya sokunkcenkceshela. Ukukunika inkxaso elungileyo, Kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa isichumisi esinamatye. Ukuba okusingqongileyo kulungile, uzakufuna ukunkcenkceshela okuphakathi.
Ayifuneki kakhulu kuhlobo lomhlaba. Into esisiseko, njengoko isenzeka kwizityalo ezininzi, kukuba ifuna umjelo olungileyo. Umhlaba othambekele ekukhukuleni zezona ntshaba zimbi kwizityalo zomhlaba. Ngesi sizathu, kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba, xa kufikwa ekunkcenkcesheleni okanye kunetha kakhulu, umhlaba awuzukukhukula kwaye urhuqe iingcambu ze-celindo.
Iintyatyambo ziyakwazi ukuhluma emithini zonyaka ophelileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba, xa kufuneka kuthenwe, kuya kufuneka kwenziwe kanye kuphela xa iintyatyambo ziphela.
Ngexesha lasehlotyeni Kunyanzelekile ukuba uyinkcenkceshele kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki. Iziqhamo zenziwe njengee-capsules ze-tetrameric kwaye zineembewu ezininzi ezincinci. Kule mihla, iintlobo ezininzi ze-celindo ziyalinywa ezinokwahlulwa ngamehlo ngeliso lenyama ngokuhamba kwamagqabi kunye neetoni ezimfusa zeentyatyambo. Ukuba uza kuthenga ityholo elikhulayo kwaye ufuna elokuqala, jonga kwezi mpawu ukuze uqonde ukuba ngumxube okanye hayi.
Ukusetyenziswa, izitshabalalisi kunye nezifo
UCelindo uyabonakala rhoqo ekuhombiseni iipaki zedolophu kunye negadi. Ukuba ufuna ukuba nayo ekhayeni lakho, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ungayisebenzisa zombini wedwa nangamaqela. Xa kutyalwe iqela le-celindos kwaye kufika ixesha leentyatyambo, yinto entle ukubona. Ubumhlophe obukhulu beentyatyambo obuxutywe noluhlaza wamagqabi kubonelela ngombono ofudumeleyo kunye nentwasahlobo kumbukeli.
Ngokubanzi, le shrub inezinto zokuhombisa ezisebenzisayo hayi ezibonakalayo kuphela, kodwa kunye nevumba elimnandi. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki sithathele ingqalelo kuphela ezona nkalo zisisiseko zokulima nokugcina, kodwa kuyathandeka ukuba wosulelwe zizitshabalalisi kunye nezifo.
Phakathi kwezona zinambuzane ziqhelekileyo unokuba nazo ziindawo ezinamanzi ezibangelwa ngamanzi amaninzi, i-powdery mildew kunye ne-rust. Izinambuzane nazo zingahlasela ii-celindos zethu. Eyona yaziwa kakhulu unyana ntwala, Mealybugs kunye nematodes.
Ukuzaliswa kwakhona kwe-celindo
Ukuba sifuna ukuvelisa kwakhona i-celindo kuya kufuneka silinde intwasahlobo. Ngelo xesha ke xa umthi unamandla ngakumbi okukhula xa sele sisikiwe. Ukuba sifuna ukwenza ukuphindaphinda ekwindla siyakusebenzisa iinkuni ezithambileyo kunye neenkuni ezilukhuni entwasahlobo.
Ukucocwa kunye nokugcinwa kokuthenwa kuyafuneka oko izakwenziwa emva kwexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo. Yile ndlela amasebe awomileyo asuswa ngayo kwimvalo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngezi ngcebiso unokukhathalela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye wonwabele i-celindo yakho egadini.