Ngaba ukhe wayibona i-Echeveria runyonii? Ngaba yayingamagqabi agobileyo, agudileyo, amade? Hayi, asenzanga mpazamo, kukuba ineentlobo ezininzi kangangokuba kunzima ukukuxelela ngazo zonke.
Yinzalelwane yaseMexico enencasa. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngaye? Unjani, lithini ibali lakhe? Kwaye ukunyamekela njani? Ewe, qhubeka ufunda kuba kule fayile uya kuyifumana.
Injani i-Echeveria runyonii
Njengoko besinixelele ngaphambili, i-Echeveria runyonii yinzalelwane yaseMexico. Ukongeza, inembali ekhethekileyo. Isihlandlo sokuqala safunyanwa ngowe-1935, sisazinzulu nengcali ngezityalo, uE. Walter.
Elinye lamagama esaziwa ngawo le ncindi yi-Echeveria runyonii San Carlos, kuba le yindawo yasePuebla, eMexico (ummandla weentaba) apho ihlala khona kwindawo yayo yendalo.
Ngokwasemzimbeni, yi-rosette echeveria. Inamagqabi angqindilili kakhulu (kuba kulapho amanzi aqokelelana khona) kunye nombala oluhlaza-ngwevu. Ngoku, ukuba uyibeka elangeni yenye ye-succulents eba mhlophe. Inentyatyambo eninzi kwaye inokufikelela ngokulula kwi-10 yeesentimitha ubude.. Nangona kunjalo, apho uza kubona khona ukukhula okukhulu kuya kuba kububanzi, kuba i-rosettes ihlala i-12 centimeters ububanzi.
Ngokumalunga neentyatyambo, iintyatyambo ziorenji kunye nepinki, eziphuma kwisiqu eside. Ezi ntyatyambo azinkulu kakhulu kwaye zinokufikelela kwi-2cm.
Ngokuphathelele ukukhula kwayo, rhoqo uya kuqaphela umahluko ehlotyeni, kuxa isityalo sisebenza.
Ngoku, yonke into esikuxelele yona malunga neempawu zomzimba ze-Echeveria runyonii ayinakuba luncedo kuwe kwaye zininzi iintlobo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sigxininise kwi "originals", kule meko, ngelo xesha, kwakukho ezimbini: i-Echeveria runyonii yoqobo kunye ne-Echeveria runyonii macabeana. Kodwa eneneni kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi, njengeTopsy turvy, enamagqabi aqengqelekayo, iRose yaseTexas, 'uGqr Butterfield'...
Asikwazi kuzibhala zonke ngenene kuba asikhange sizifumane, kodwa kuyaziwa ukuba amaxesha amaninzi bawatshintsha amagama abo ukuze bawathengise kumazwe ahlukeneyo. enokwenza okufanayo ukufumana amagama amaninzi.
Echeveria runyonii ukhathalelo
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana i-Echeveria runyonii kwaye uyinakekele njengoko kufanele ukuba, Apha uya kufumana isikhokelo esincinci apho unazo zonke iimfuno zesityalo esigqunyiweyo. Ngokubanzi awuyi kuba nayo nayiphi na ingxaki, kuba i-succulents ayizozityalo ezifuna ukubeka iliso kubo. Kwaye ngale nto incinci kakhulu.
Ngoku, yintoni ekufuneka uyikhathalele? Siyakuxelela.
Ukukhanyisa kunye nobushushu
Siqala ngendawo ye-Echeveria runyonii. Njengazo zonke ii-succulents, ziyalithanda ilanga. Kodwa asiyikucebisa ukuba uyibeke elangeni ngqo ehlotyeni, ngakumbi kwiiyure ezishushu kakhulu. Kuba oko kuya kugqiba ukubangela ukutshisa kumagqabi awo. Kungcono ukuba unikeze ngeeyure ze-4-6 zokukhanya okuthe ngqo kwimihla ngemihla, ngokukhethekileyo kusasa (ngaphambi kwe-12 emini).
Emva koko, ungahlala nokukhanya ngaphandle, kodwa ngaphandle kokukubetha ngqo.
Ngokubhekiselele kumaqondo obushushu, Sisityalo esiza kumelana nobushushu kakuhle kakhulu (nangona ukusuka ku-35ºC, ukuba ngunyaka wokuqala, sicebisa ukuba ube nolwazi oluthe chatha ngalo).
Ubushushu obufanelekileyo kwesi sityalo buphakathi kwe 18 kunye ne 26ºC. Kodwa akufanele ukhathazeke malunga nokubanda, kuba, Ukuba nje ingehli ngaphantsi kwe-8ºC, awuzukuba nangxaki. (ukuba iyehla kufuneka uyikhusele nje).
Inkqutyana
I-Succulents ine-advanteji yokuqhelana nawo nawuphi na umhlaba owunikayo. Kwaye kwimeko ye-Echeveria runyonii awuyi kuba nangxaki nayo. Sisityalo esithi, ukuba unike umxube we-substrate yendalo yonke kunye ne-perlite, iya kufezeka.
Enyanisweni, ezinye iingcali zincoma ukubandakanya ezinye iinqununu zamaminerali ukukhusela i-fungus (ekubeni ixhomekeke kubo).
Unkcenkceshelo
Ngaba uyakhumbula ukuba i-echeverias ayifuni ukunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu? Ewe, uyazi ukuba incinci kakhulu. Ukuqala, kuya kufuneka ulinde ukuba i-substrate yome ngokupheleleyo ukuze ukwazi ukunkcenkceshela.
Ebusika kunokwenzeka ukuba, kunye nomswakama kwindawo, kuninzi kunokwaneleyo, kwaye akufuneki ukunkcenkceshela. Ngethuba entwasahlobo kunye ehlotyeni imingcipheko iyanda kancinci, kodwa ngokusisiseko uya kunkcenkceshela kube kanye qho kwiintsuku ezisi-8-10.
Ngoku, njengoko sihlala sikuxelela, yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kwindawo ohlala kuyo, apho unayo, yintoni ilanga elinika yona, ukushisa ... Ngoko sincoma ukuba ulungelelanise ukunkcenkceshela ngokweemfuno zesityalo.
Umbhalisi
Ngokubanzi, i-succulents ayifuni ukuba uchumise. Asiyonto ekufuneka uyenzile, kodwa, ukuba uyayibona iphantsi, unokuhlala ubeka isichumisi esicothayo ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Nangona, njengoko sikuxelela, akuyimfuneko (ewe, yinike isiqingatha sedosi eyenziwa ngumenzi kuba ukuba uyayigqithisa, oku kuya kuchaphazela ukukhula kwayo).
Ukuthena
Ukuthenwa kwe-Echeveria runyonii kusekelwe ngaphezu kwayo yonke into ekususeni amasebe eentyatyambo ezisele zibunile, amaqabunga abunile okanye afileyo, njl. Konke oku kuya kugcina imbiza isempilweni kwaye iphephe iingxaki ezinxulumene nefungi okanye izinambuzane.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Izinambuzane enye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye ne-Echeveria runyonii. Ngokukodwa, kuya kufuneka ujonge i-mealybugs (ingakumbi kumagqabi omileyo kunye neentyantyambo), kunye neentwala. Ukuba ichaphazela iintyatyambo, eyona nto isebenzayo kukusika isiqu (ngoko ayiyi kuchaphazela isityalo ngokwayo).
Ngokubhekiselele kwizifo, okubi kakhulu kuya kuba ngenxa yokufuma okugqithisileyo. Oku kunokubangela ukuba iingcambu zibole, okanye ngakumbi, ukuhlaselwa kwefungus.
Ukuveliswa kwakhona
Kwimeko yokuzala, Yenye yezona zinto zilula zikhoyo, zikwazi ukuyivelisa kwakhona ngamagqabi nangeesuckers.
Kuzo zombini iindlela, eyona isetyenziswayo yile yamagqabi, njengoko uyazi, kulula kakhulu ukuyifumana.
Njengoko ubona, I-Echeveria runyonii ilula kakhulu ukuba nayo kwaye ayizukubiza ixesha okanye imali kwiimveliso zesityalo. Ngoko, ngaba uyafuna ukuba nayo?