Ingca yamazinyo (Echinochloa crus-galli)

Umfanekiso -Flickr / Matt Lavin

Kuhlala kunomdla ukwazi izityalo ezihlala emasimini nasemadlelweni, kuba njengamahlathi, unokufumana ezinye ezinokubonakala zintle kakhulu kwigadi yakho. Lumka, ungandivi kakubi: andithethi ngokubakhupha kwindawo yabo yendalo (into evunyelweyo ngokuqinisekileyo), kodwa ngokufumana igama labo lesayensi kunye nokuthenga imbewu kwindawo yokugcina abantwana okanye ivenkile yegadi.

Enye yazo inokuba yeyona I-Echinochloa crus-galli. Sisityalo semifuno esithi, nokuba kuvunyelwe ukuba sikhule simahla okanye ukuba sigcinwa njengengca yonyaka, ngokuqinisekileyo sikunikeza uvuyo oluninzi. Ke, ulinde ntoni ukudibana naye?

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Michael Becker

Yiyo imifuno yonyaka yemveli eYurophu, ikwafumaneka eSpain (ngakumbi i-Iberia, kodwa nakwii-Balearic Islands) Iyaziwa njenge-cenizo, ingca ye-chapacera, i-limpet, i-miaina, i-mijera yomhlaba, i-rice millet, i-millet, inyawo lenkukhu, inyawo lenkukhu okanye ingca yamazinyo.

Ifikelela kubude obufikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-120. Amagqabi anomqolo, i-8 ukuya kwi-35cm ubude, kunye ne-8 ukuya kwi-20mm ububanzi, luhlaza ngombala. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ezinemilo ye-spike enyukayo eyi-2 ukuya kwi-10 cm ubude, eshinyeneyo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-branched, ebomvu ngombala.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Umfanekiso -Flickr / Matt Lavin

Ndiyazi: ayizizo izityalo ozozikhula embizeni, kodwa inyani kukuba ukuba unesitiya okanye igadi yeziqhamo, uya kuba nomdla wokutsala izinambuzane eziluncedo, ezinjengeenyosi okanye amabhabhathane. Ke ngoko, kungcono kunokuba kutyalwe iintlobo ezinokubatsala.

Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, ukhathalelo lwe-protagonist yethu yile:

• Ubicación: ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
• Umhlaba: ayifuni. Ikhula kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba.
• Unkcenkceshelo: malunga namaxesha ama-4 ngeveki ehlotyeni, incinci incinci yonke.
• Umbhalisi: entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni nge Izichumisi zendalo.
• Ukuphindaphinda: ngembewu entwasahlobo.
• Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: uziva iqabaka. Umjikelo wayo unyaka nonyaka (uhlala iinyanga ezimbalwa).

Ucinga ntoni nge I-Echinochloa crus-galli?