Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Kutheni le nto sitsala kangaka kwizityalo ezikweleenjiko? Banamagqabi okuhombisa kakhulu, ahonjiswe ngombala obomvu, oluhlaza notyheli, kwaye bavelisa neentyatyambo ezintle. Inkqubo ye- i-aglaonema Yenye yezo zinto, xa usiya kwindawo yokugcina abantwana okanye kwimarike yendawo, awunakuyeka ukuyijonga. Intle.
Kwimozulu eshushu neyetropiki ingakhuliswa unyaka wonke ngaphandle, kodwa kwezinye asizukukhetha ngaphandle kokuyigcina ngaphakathi ezindlwini. Nokuba uhlala phi, sifuna ukuba ihlale ixesha elide, ke siza kukunika iingcebiso ezininzi ukwenza kube njalo.
Iimpawu ze-aglaonema
IAglaonema sisityalo esihlala siluhlaza esihlala siluhlaza esihlala kumahlathi ashinyeneyo nafumileyo elizwekazi laseAsia. Inokukhula ifikelele kubude obuyi-150cm, nangona embizeni ayiqhelekanga ukudlula i-60-70cm.
Amagqabi ayo alula, kwaye amade kakhulu, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 centimeters ubude. Imibala yabo iyahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeka kwiindidi kunye ne-cultivar, kwaye ingaba luhlaza kwaye ibomvu, iluhlaza kunye nesikhungo se-glaucous, eluhlaza obumnyama, njl.
Iindidi
Nangona i-genus yenziwe ngeentlobo ezingama-20 ezahlukeneyo, ezona zaziwa kakhulu zezi:
I-Aglaonema commutatum
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Sisityalo esihlala sihlala kwi-rhizomatous esihlala kwiiPhilippines esingaqhelekanga ukudlula i-80 centimeters ukuphakama. Inamagqabi amakhulu, a-oval, aluhlaza mnyama namachokoza asilivere.
Aglaonema ukuzithoba
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Mangostar
Ludidi lwemveli lwaseBangladesh, eLaos, eThailand, eVietnam kwaye ifikelela nakwimimandla eshushu yaseTshayina. Kwimo yayo yasendle, inamagqabi aluhlaza oqaqambileyo., ezifana nezo zeSpathiphyllum; kodwa imihlanganiselwa enamagqabi anomda oluhlaza kunye neziko elimhlophe sele ifunyenwe.
IAglaonima 'Pictum Tricolor'
Umfanekiso – Flickr/muzina_shanghai
Yeyona cultivar inomdla kakhulu, kuba Ibonisa amagqabi emibala emithathu eyahlukeneyo eluhlaza: luhlaza obumnyama, oluhlaza okhanyayo, kunye nolunye oluphantse lube yisilivere. Ifikelela kubude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-40, kodwa kufuneka wazi ukuba isantya sokukhula kwayo siyacotha.
I-Aglaonema 'i-Red Zirkon'
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Mokkie
Kwakhona ngamanye amaxesha ibhalwa njenge-Aglaonema 'i-Red Zircon' (eno 'c' kwaye ingeyiyo 'k') kwaye ibizwa ngokuba yi-aglaonema rojo. Njengoko igama libonisa, inamagqabi abomvubomvu ibomvu ngesiNgesi), nangona xa eselula udla ngokuba nabo khaphukhaphu, pink ngakumbi. Ikhula ifikelele kwi-40-60 yeesentimitha ubude, kwaye intle nje.
I-Aglaonema 'Inkwenkwezi eMabala'
Umfanekiso – blomsterfamiljen.se
Lo mhlanganiselwa weAglaonema inamagqabi amabini aluhlaza anamabala abomvu/apinki. Inqabile kakhulu, kwaye ikwanochuku kakhulu kwiqabaka. Kodwa akukho bungozi bungalunganga: ukuba amaqondo obushushu ehla ngaphantsi kwe-15ºC kwingingqi yakho, unokuthatha ithuba lawo kwaye ube nawo ekhaya.
Ukhathalelo lweAglaonema
IAglaonema sisityalo esiethe-ethe kakhulu xa sikhule kwingingqi enemozulu epholileyo. Ukuzalelwa kumahlathi ashinyeneyo, kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni oku kulandelayo:
- yoyika ingqele
- Ifuna ukufuma okuphezulu kwendawo
- Kwaye ayinakumelana nobushushu obugqithisileyo
Kodwa ukongeza, kuya kuba lula ukubonelela ngokhathalelo esiza kukuxelela ngalo ngezantsi:
Unkcenkceshelo kunye nombhalisi
Ukuba sithetha ngonkcenkceshelo, Kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe kabini ngeveki ehlotyeni kwaye kube kanye emva kweentsuku ezintandathu ukuya kwezisixhenxe ukuphumla konyaka ngamanzi angenayo ikalika. Ngentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni kuya kufuneka uthathe ithuba lokuyichumisa ngesichumiso sendalo yonke sezityalo, okanye ngezichumisi eziphilayo ezikwimo engamanzi njenge-guano (ithengiswayo). apha).
Ukutshintshwa – Ukutshintsha imbiza
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / LucaLuca
Ukumgcina emhle kwaye esempilweni, Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshintsha imbiza ibe nkulu kancinci kuyo yonke imithombo emibini kunye ne-substrate yezityalo ze-asidi (zithengiswa apha) okanye ukuba ufuna ngefiber yekhokhonathi onokuthi uyithenge apha.
Ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho amaqondo obushushu ahlala ngaphezulu kwe 18ºC unyaka wonke, ungakhetha ukuyityala egadini.
Indawo yokubeka i-aglaonema?
Emva kokufakelwa kunye nokunkcenkceshela, kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo eqaqambe kakhulu (ngaphandle kwelanga ngqo) kunye nomoya, kuba kungenjalo amagqabi ayo aya kuphulukana nombala kwaye abe buthathaka. Kuya kuba yindawo yayo yokugqibela, kuba ayithandi ukuba sitshintsha indawo.
Ukufuma (komoya)
Xa ukufuma komoya kuphantsi, izityalo zaseTropiki zinzima kakhulu, njengoko amagqabi azo aphelelwa ngamanzi aze ajike abe mdaka. Ukuyinqanda, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubeke iiglasi zamanzi ngeenxa zonke kubo okanye uzitshize ngamanzi angenayo ikalika yonke imihla.
Lumka: musa ukwenza oku ukuba uhlala esiqithini, kufuphi nonxweme, okanye kwindawo apho ukufuma kuphezulu, ekubeni endaweni yokunceda, into ebesiya kuyenza kukukhuthaza ukubonakala kwefungi, eyayiza kugubungela amagqabi ngesikhunta esingwevu, kwaye ibole. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba wenze nantoni na, kufuneka uhlolisise ukufuma kwindawo yakho, umzekelo nge isikhululo sezulu sezulu.
Izinambuzane
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Scott Zona
Nangona iAglaonema ikwazi ukumelana nezinambuzane, ukuba imeko-bume yome kakhulu inokuchaphazeleka mealybugs, Isigcawu esibomvu y ntwala. Njengoko inamagqabi obungakanani obulungileyo inokucocwa nge-swab yomqhaphu ofakwe etywaleni ekhemesti; yiyo loo nto kungafuneki ukuba sisebenzise nasiphi na isibulali zinambuzane.
Ukuthenga phi?
Ukuba ufuna ukuba nayo, cofa apha:
Yonwaba kakhulu ngesityalo sakho.