Aloe Yomoya (Aloe polyphylla)

Zininzi iintlobo zekhala, kodwa ukuba kukho enye etsala umdla omkhulu ngenxa yobume bayo obuthandayo, I-Aloe polyphylla. Isisitya esimnandi, hayi icactus okanye isityalo esikhula kancinci, kodwa intle kangangokuba nayiphi na ipatio okanye igadi ngokungathandabuzekiyo iya kujongeka intle nayo.

Ukugcina lo mmangaliso wendalo kunzima ngakumbi kunokuba kubonakala ngathi, ngakumbi xa ucinga ukuba ubuthathaka kakhulu kumanzi agqithisileyo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki: Okulandelayo siza kukunika iingcebiso kunye namacebo okuba ikhala elijikelezayo likwimeko efanelekileyo.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze I-Aloe polyphylla

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili yicrafus okanye i-non-cactus eyinzalelwane yaseLesotho, ngakumbi kwiiNtaba zoKhahlamba eAfrika. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu I-Aloe polyphylla, kunye nekhala eliqhelekileyo lokujikeleza okanye ikhala elijikelezayo.

Sisityalo se-acaule, okt asinasiqu. I-specimen, xa sele ifikelele ebudaleni, imilinganiselo emalunga neesentimitha ezingama-40 ububanzi. Ikhula ukusuka kwi-15 ukuya kwi-30 yamagqabi anenyama kunye ne-spiny, enobume obuncinci obuncinci obunxantathu, ngombala ongwevu-luhlaza ngombala ocwangciswe ngumoya.

Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwi-inflorescence eshinyeneyo, kwaye zi-tubular, i-salmon-pinki ngombala. Iziqhamo ziintlobo zeepilisi ezinde, ezomileyo eziqukethe iimbewu ethe tyaba, incinci kwaye imnyama, phantse umbala omnyama.

Ngelishwa, isengozini yokuphela. Kwindawo evela kuyo, eLesotho, sisityalo esikhuselweyo, ukuthengiswa nokusasazwa kwazo akuvumelekanga.

Loluphi ukhathalelo olufunayo?

Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba uyithathele ingqalelo into esiza kukuxelela yona ngoku ukuze ukwazi ukuyinika olona nyameko lukhulu:

sezulu

Ikhala elijikelezayo sisityalo esithi uhlala kummandla weentaba, apho amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ejikeleze i-30-32ºC kwaye obona bushushu bunokwehla bungaphantsi kwe-4 degrees ngaphantsi kwe-zero ngamanye amaxesha.

Kodwa oku kungakhokelela ekudidekeni, kuba umzekelo eSpain, kuthathelwa ingqalelo le nto siyithethileyo, kufanele kube lula ukuyilima kwiindawo ezininzi ... akunjalo. Ngoba? Kuba, nangona imozulu ibaluleke kakhulu, ayisiyiyo yonke into 😉.

Ubicación

Kuyinto emnandi ukuba, kwindawo yayo yendalo, ikummandla apho ifumana ilanga ngqo kuyo yonke imini. Kodwa kulimo kwaye ngakumbi ngexesha lasehlotyeni kunye / okanye ukuba uhlala kwindawo enelanga elinamandla (umzekelo ummandla weMeditera ngokomzekelo) kunye / okanye ukuba ubuninzi bungaphezulu kwe-30ºC, kungcono ukuba unayo kwindawo eqaqambe kakhulu, kodwa khuselwe kancinane kwimitha yelanga ukuthintela amagqabi ayo angatshi.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Gcwalisa ipumice okanye i-kiryuzuna. I-Peat okanye into efanayo ayikhuthazwa kuba kwezi ndawo zingaphantsi kwe-aloe rot ngokukhawuleza.
• Jadini: ungayityala egadini ukuba nje wenza umngxunya omalunga nama-50 x 50cm, uze uyigcwalise ngepumice okanye kiryuzuna.

Unkcenkceshelo

Unkcenkceshelo ngomnye wemicimbi ekunzima kakhulu ukuyilawula, njengoko kufanele ukuba kunqabile. Inkqubo ye- I-Aloe polyphyllaNgaphandle kokufuna umhlaba onomjelo ogqwesileyo, kufuna amanzi amancinci. Ke ngoko, kwaye ukunqanda iingxaki, Kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe kube kanye ngeveki entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezi-20 kulo lonke unyaka.

Ukuba kukho iqabaka kwindawo yakho, nkcenkceshela kube kanye ngenyanga okanye inyanga enesiqingatha. Khumbula ukuba kuyakuhlala kulunge ngakumbi ukusilela kunokuya ngaphezulu kunkcenkceshelo, kuba enyanisweni kuya kuba lula kuwe ukuba uphinde uyifumane xa unxaniwe kunokuba ungene emanzini.

Xa usenkcenkceshela, kufuneka unyakamise umhlaba, ungaze utyale. Thela amanzi de ubone ukuba i-substrate imanzi kakhulu kwaye, ukuba unayo embizeni, qiniseka ukuba ukugqitha kuphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi. Ngale ndlela, iya kuhlala i-hydrated ngokufanelekileyo.

Umbhalisi

Ngalo lonke ixesha lentwasahlobo nehlobo Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uyichumise ngesichumiso esithile se-cacti kunye nezinye iisuphu, ulandela imiyalelo echaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

En primavera. Ukuba ibunjiwe, ukufakelwa qho emva kweminyaka emi-2-3, xa ubona iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi okanye xa sele igcwalise isitya sonke.

Ukuba kuyenzeka, sebenzisa iimbiza zodongwe -nemingxunya kwisiseko-, ngale ndlela iya kuba nakho ukukhula ngcono. Kodwa ukuba awukwazi, ungakhathazeki, enye yeplastiki- nayo enemingxunya- nayo ilungile.

Ukuphindaphinda

El I-Aloe polyphylla yanda ngembewu entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni. Kuzo ukuze zihlume, kufuneka kusetyenziswe umjelo onomjelo olungileyo, ofana ne-50% yeelch mul + 40% yesanti yomlambo ehlanjiweyo + 10% peat emhlophe. Nkcenkceshela kakuhle, emva koko uzibeke ngaphezulu.

Okokugqibela, zigqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate, kwaye ushiye ibhedi yembewu kwindawo eqaqambileyo.

Ukugcina i-substrate ifumile (kodwa ingakhukuliseki), ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle iya kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezili-10-15 kubushushu obumalunga nama-20ºC.

Izinambuzane

Iyaxhathisa, kodwa kuya kufuneka ulumke nayo isineyile.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iimpawu zabantu abadala zinokumelana nokubanda kunye neqabaka ezithile ezibuthathaka xa zimiliselwe kakuhle, kodwa abantu abancinci bakhetha ukuzikhusela kumaqondo obushushu aqandayo.

Ukuthenga phi?

Ukuba ujonga izityalo, sicebisa ukuba udibane ne-nursery ekhethekileyo kwi-cacti kunye ne-succulents; ukuba ufuna imbewu, ungayifumana Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo.

Ucinga ntoni nge I-Aloe polyphylla?