Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / James St. John
I-begonias esiqhele ukuyibona iphantse ihlale i-herbaceous engakhuli kakhulu, kodwa Ubusazi ukuba kukho iintlobo ze-shruby? Ezi azikhuliswanga kakhulu kwaye ke ngoko kunzima kakhulu ukuzifumana kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo ngaphandle kokuba zigxile kwizityalo ezingaqhelekanga.
Kodwa ukuba unomdla wokwazi amagama abo kunye nendlela abakhathalelwa ngayo, ngena Jardinería On Siza kukuxelela yonke into ukuze ukonwabele ngokupheleleyo.. injongo.
Zinjani i-begonias yasehlathini?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / iTitou
Ibegonias ezaziwa ngokuba bush zezo zinezikhondo zemoba kunye nenkqubo yeengcambu ezinentambo; Ukongeza, banokulinganisa ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-2 yeemitha, ngokungafaniyo nezinye i-begonias ezinamafutha kwaye azifane zibe ngaphezu kwama-30 cm ubude.
Amagqabi awo makhulu, amalunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ubude, kwaye aluhlaza okanye anamachokoza amhlophe okanye amachokoza. Kwaye iintyatyambo zihlanganiswe kwii-inflorescences ezihluma phezulu kwezinye iziqu, entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.
Luluphi unonophelo abaludingayo?
I-Shrub begonias zizityalo ezifuna uthotho lwenkathalo ukuze ziphile. Ngesi sizathu, sicebisa ukuba uthathele ingqalelo into esiza kukuxelela yona ngokulandelayo:
Ubicación
Bafuna ukukhanya (indalo), nangona akufanele banikwe ilanga elithe ngqo ngexesha leeyure eziphambili zemini ekubeni ingezizo izityalo ezinyamezela kakuhle. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kungcono ukuzibeka kwi-semi-shade ukuba zigcinwe ngaphandle, okanye kwigumbi apho kukho ukukhanya okukhulu ukuba zigcinwe ngaphakathi.
Kwakhona, ukuba uya kuba sekhaya, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba bahlale kude kwidrafti, ekubeni kungenjalo amaqabunga aya koma, aqale kwiingcebiso.
Umhlaba okanye i-substrate
Ezi zityalo badinga umhlaba osemgangathweni, ukukhanya kwaye kube lula ukukhupha amanzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba ziza kuba semhlabathini, kuphephe ukuzityala kumhlaba onokugcwala amanzi ngokulula, kungenjalo iingcambu zinokubola.
Ukuba ziza kuba sezimbizeni, kufuneka zityalwe kwezo zinemingxuma kwisiseko sazo, ezinomgangatho ophantsi we-substrates ezifana ne-universal. intyatyambo okanye ye I-BioBizz.
Unkcenkceshelo kunye nombhalisi
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Yercaud-elango
Njengoko zingaxhathisi amanzi agqithisileyo kodwa zingaxhathisi nembalela, sicebisa ukuba zinkcenkceshelwe kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki ngelixa imozulu entle ihlala kwaye amaqondo obushushu ahlala engaphezulu kwama-20ºC. Kodwa ekwindla nasebusika siya kunkcenkceshela kancinci, kuba zifuna amanzi amancinci.
Ngokubhalisa, kufuneka ihlawulwe entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, usebenzisa isichumiso sesityalo esineentyantyambo ezingamanzi esifana neso unokusithenga apha. Ukuba ufuna ukubahlawula ngeemveliso zendalo, sincoma ukusebenzisa iguanokananjalo ulwelo. Ewe, kungakhathaliseki ukuba uza kusebenzisa ntoni na, kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa.
Ukutshintshwa
i-begonias yasehlathini kufuneka zityalwe kwiimbiza ezinkulu rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-3 okanye emi-4, kuyo yonke intwasahlobo. Kwakhona ngelo xesha lonyaka kufuneka zityalwe emhlabeni logama nje imozulu ishushu unyaka wonke kwaye akukho qabaka nangaliphi na ixesha. Kwaye kungenxa yokuba ezi zityalo zibukhali kakhulu, kubanda.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Elona qondo lobushushu lisezantsi abanokumelana nalo 10ºC. Ezinye i non-shrub begonias, ezifana ne B. semperflorens, zinyamezela ixesha elide ukuya kutsho ku 5ºC, kodwa nangona kunjalo, akulunganga ukuba nazo ngaphandle ukuba kuyabanda.
Iintlobo ze-Shrub Begonias
Uhlobo lwe-begonias lubandakanya malunga ne-1500 yeentlobo, ukongeza kwiintlobo ezingamawaka alishumi kunye nemihlanganiselwa. Uninzi lwazo zizityalo ze-herbaceous ezisezantsi, kodwa kukho ezinye ezikhula kancinci, ezifana nezi zilandelayo:
Begonia aconitifolia
La Begonia aconitifolia Sisityalo esikhula ngokukhawuleza esingapheliyo ifikelela kubude obuphakathi kwe-1 ne-1,5 yeemitha. Inamagqabi aluhlaza anamachokoza amhlophe, kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo eziqokelelwe ngamaqela apinki. Luhlobo olunqabileyo oluziqhelanisa kakuhle nokuhlala kwiimbiza.
enkulu begonia
Umfanekiso - UFlickr / uJames St. John
La enkulu begonia ngumfuno ifikelela kubude obumalunga nama-60 eesentimitha, nangona inokufikelela kwimitha ukuba imozulu ishushu unyaka wonke. kwaye ayisweli manzi nezondlo. Amagqabi aluhlaza, kwaye nangona ehlala ixesha elide, angawa ukuba amaqondo obushushu asebusika ehla ngaphantsi kwe 15ºC. Iintyatyambo zawo zipinki okanye zimhlophe, kwaye zidubula entwasahlobo.
maculata begonia
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / GCornelis
La maculata begonia Sisityalo esihamba ngamagama ahlukeneyo, njenge tamaya begonia, i-angel wing begonia okanye i-polka dot begonia. Inokufikelela kubude obumalunga nemitha enye, kwaye inamagqabi aluhlaza aqaqambileyo anencindi namachokoza amhlophe.. Iintyatyambo zibekwe ngamaqela apinki okanye abomvu-pinki ajingayo.
Ucinga ntoni nge-bush begonias? Ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku uyayazi indlela yokubanyamekela ngeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo.
I-begonias yasehlathini kwidolophu yam ikhula ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka siyibeke ukulawula ukuphakama kwayo, ezo ndivelise iintyatyambo zeentyatyambo ze-fuchsia hue.
Phendula nge quote
Ukuba imozulu ilungile, ziba zintle kungekudala 🙂