Ngaba uyazithanda izityalo ze-Euphorbia? Ngaba uyazazi iindidi ezingabonakalisi kakhulu? Leyo yimeko ye-Euphorbia ammak, isityalo esingaziwa kakhulu kodwa esinokugqibelela kwigadi ye-cacti kunye ne-succulents.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kwesi sihlandlo sifuna ukuthetha nawe ngokunzulu, ukuze wazi iimpawu zayo kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke into eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokunyamekela ukuba nayo egadini, okanye embizeni, kwaye ihlala ininzi. iminyaka. Ziphose kuyo?
Injani iEuphorbia ammak
I-Euphorbia ammak yi-succulent, kodwa i-arboreal. Oko kukuthi, ukukhula nokukhula kwayo kuya kuyenza ibukeke njengomthi. Ivela eSaudi Arabia naseYemen kwaye yaqala ukuchazwa nguGeorg August Schweinfurth ngo-1899.
Ngokwasemzimbeni, esi sityalo sifana ngokusondeleyo ne-cactus yohlobo lomthi. Oko kukuthi, inesiqu abaza kuvela kuso njengamasebe aya kuthi gqolo ephuhla ubomi babo bonke. Ngapha koko, ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-candelabra cactus, kuba inabo obo bukhulu.
La masebe anombala otyheli-luhlaza kwaye ahluke kakhulu kunye nameva, aya kuba mdaka.
Kwindawo yayo yokuhlala yendalo ikhula kumathambeka athambekileyo., ekubeni isetyenziselwa ukuthambeka komhlaba. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuba nayo embizeni ngale ndlela, okanye egadini kunokuba, ngaphezu kokufuna ukwazi, eyona nto ilungileyo ukuba ilungelelanise.
Euphorbia ammak care
Umthombo: CalPhotos
Ngoku ekubeni usazi ngakumbi malunga ne-Euphorbia ammak, kuthekani malunga nokuthetha nawe malunga nokhathalelo lwayo? Nangona akulula ukuyifumana kwimarike (kufuneka ujonge ngononophelo kwiivenkile ezikhethekileyo), uya kuyifumana kwaye unokuba nayo ekhaya. Kodwa, ukuze ingonakali, into esiyincomayo yile ilandelayo.
Indawo kunye nobushushu
Zonke ii-Euphorbias zibonakaliswa ngokufuna ukukhanya kwelanga kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ngcono. Kukho izinto ezimbalwa kuphela kwaye kwimeko ye-Euphorbia ammak oku akunjalo. Oko kukuthi, kuya kufuneka uyibeke kwindawo yendlu, ngokukhethekileyo umyezo, apho unokukhanya kwelanga, ubuncinane beeyure ezi-8, kodwa ukuba kuninzi, kungcono kakhulu.
Oku sele kukunika ingcamango yokuba kuya kufuneka uyiveze ngaphandle. Ngoku, ukuba uyibeka egadini okanye embizeni iya kuzimela. Ekuphela kwento eya kwahluka kukukhula onakho (ebhodweni kuya kufikelela ubuninzi beemitha ezi-2; egadini inokuphinda kabini ukuphakama), kunye nokunyamekela ngokubhekiselele kumhlaba kunye nokunkcenkceshela.
Ngokuphathelele ubushushu, awuyi kuba nangxaki, nokuba kubanda okanye ngenxa yobushushu. Ewe, xa iqabaka ixhaphake kakhulu kwaye iqhubeleka, inokuba neengxaki, ngakumbi ngokufuma.
Inkqutyana
Unethamsanqa kuba i-Euphorbia ammak ayikhethi kakhulu kumhlaba owusebenzisayo. Lo gama nje uwunika umhlaba okhukuliswe kakuhle, uya kumelana nantoni na oyiphosa kuwo.
Ngaloo ngqiqo, Sincoma umxube womhlaba we-cactus kunye ne-drainage eyongezelelweyo okanye i-universal substrate. Zombini zihamba kakuhle kakhulu xa zixutywe neperlite, umhlaba we-orchid okanye ezifanayo ukuze zikhululeke.
Unkcenkceshelo
Nangona iEuphorbia ammak sisityalo esinencasa, inyaniso yile Akakuthandi ukuchitha ixesha elininzi ngaphandle kwamanzi.. Ingxaki kukuba xa uhamba kakhulu ngokunkcenkceshela, ayizukwenza kakuhle.
Ngokubanzi, kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele kanye ngeveki xa ikhula. Xa kungenjalo, kanye emva kweeveki ezi-3-4 ziya kwanela. Nangona kunjalo, ayithethi ukuba ifakwe emanzini (oko kuya kubangela ukuba iingcambu zibole).
Zama ukunkcenkceshela ngamanzi amancinci kwaye usoloko uqinisekisa ukuba uneesentimitha ezi-5 zomphezulu owomileyo.
Ngoku, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo enye into: ukufuma. Ngexesha lokukhula akusayi kubakho ngxaki, kodwa kwamanye amaxesha onyaka ifuna ukufuma okwaneleyo kuba inokondliwa ngayo.
Umbhalisi
Ngokubanzi, iEuphorbia ammak ayisosityalo esidinga isichumisi ukuze sikhule. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuyilahla, kuya kufuneka ulinde de ubone ukuba amagqabi asezantsi kwesityalo aqala ukutshintsha, ngokungathi ayinazo izondlo. Uya kuqaphela oku ukuba ziqala ukujika zibetyheli.
Sebenzisa isichumisi esingamanzi esixutywe namanzi kwaye sigalele kanye ngonyaka (kabini ukuba isityalo sibuthathaka).
Ukuthena
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye ii-succulents, i-Euphorbia ammak ifuna ukuthenwa, ngakumbi ukuba emva kobusika uqaphela ukuba yonakele iziqu. Isityalo siza kuzama ukuzitshintsha kwaye oko kuya kuthetha inkcitho yamandla elahlekileyo enokonakalisa isityalo kwaye yenze impilo yaso ibe mandundu.
Yiyo loo nto kungcono ukuwasika. kwaye ngokulinganayo kuya kufuneka unqumle ezinye izikhondo ngexesha edubula ngalo ukunqanda ukuba buthathaka kwaye kwangaxeshanye zivuselela iintyatyambo ezintle kunye nokuvela kwamahlamvu amatsha.
Ewe, Kufuneka ube neeglavu kunye neeglasi zokukhusela, kungekuphela nje ngenxa yameva, kodwa ngenxa yokuba xa usikwa, into emhlophe enobisi iya kuphuma kwisiqu, incindi yelatex, enetyhefu kakhulu kwaye iyacaphukisa.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ukusasazwa kwe-Euphorbia ammak kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Kwelinye icala, unembewu. Oku akuqhelekanga kwaye eneneni kunzima kakhulu ukuntshula; yiyo loo nto iingcali zingacebisi le ndlela ngaphandle kokuba unamava kulo mbandela.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sinawo ama-cuttings, kwaye apha uya kuba nempumelelo enkulu. Ukwenza oku, kwaye uhlala uxhotyiswe ngeeglavu kunye neeglasi zokukhusela, kuya kufuneka uzinqumle (ukusuka kwi-pruning) kwaye uvumele ukuba zome phakathi kweentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3. Emva koko kufuneka uzityale kwi-moss okanye efanayo (Oku kubalulekile kuba emhlabeni bebengayi kuba nalo ithuba lokusinda).
Ngelixa bekwimoss baya kuphuhlisa ingcambu. Ewe ngokunjalo, qiniseka ukuba uyayiphosa rhoqo ukuze ahlale efumile. Nangona isikhwama unokudala i-greenhouse effect; kodwa ubuncinane iiyure ezimbini ngosuku kuya kufuneka ukuba uvule umoya.
Emva kokuba zineengcambu kwaye ubona ukuba ziqala ukuya phambili, ungazifakela embizeni.
Ngaba unemibuzo malunga ne-Euphorbia ammak?