Kutheni le sansevieria yam ingakhuli?

I-Sansevieria intle, kangangokuba intle kakhulu ngaphakathi nangaphantsi komthi egadini. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba, ngasizathu sithile, iyeka ukukhula. Kwaye kunjalo, nangona sithetha ngesityalo esikhula kancinci kancinci, ukuba siyayeka ukwenza oko kunokwenzeka ukuba sithathe inyathelo.

Ke, ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba kutheni iSansevieria yakho ingakhuli, kwaye kufuneka wenze ntoni ukusombulula le ngxaki, masibone ukuba kungenzeka ntoni kuye. Ngale ndlela, siya kukuqonda ngcono okwenzekileyo, kwaye singakuthintela ukuba kungenzeki kwakhona.

Iingxaki zeSansevieria

ISansevieria sisityalo ekulula ukusikhathalela, kuba akufuneki ukuba inkcenkceshelwe kakhulu kwaye, ukongeza, iyaziguqula zombini iimeko zangaphakathi nangaphandle (ukuba nje akukho qabaka). Ukongeza, yenye yezona ndawo zokucoca umoya ngokweNASA (kwi Oku kubhaliwe unolwazi oluthe kratya ngayo), ke yenye yezona zilungele ukukhula ekhaya okanye egadini.

Kodwa asizukukuqhatha: xa sikhathazeka kakhulu ngayo kuxa iingxaki zinokuvela, ezinje ngezi:

• Mealybugs: sisibetho. Enye yezona ziqhelekileyo kwizityalo, zombini ukuhombisa kunye neziqhamo. Zininzi iintlobo, ezifana necottony okanye enye eyaziwa ngokuba yi-San José louse, ekhangeleka ngathi yinto encinci. Into abayenzayo kukutya incindi abayifunxa kumagqabi, athi ngokuthe ngcembe alahle umbala. Olunye ulwazi.
• Ingcambu / ukubola kwamagqabiOku kwenzeka xa unkcenkceshelwe kakhulu, kunye / okanye xa umhlaba okhulele kuwo ungawakhuphi amanzi kakuhle. Iingcambu mazibe nomoya, oko kukuthi, umoya kufuneka ujikeleze phakathi kwemingxunya yomhlaba, ukuze ikwazi ukufeza imisebenzi yayo ngokuchanekileyo.
• Amakhowa: Zivela xa kukho ukufuma okugqithileyo, kuba kulapho isityalo siba nexesha elibi. Ukuba ubona ukuba amagqabi agqunywe ngumgubo omhlophe okanye ongwevu, ke unesifo sokungunda, esifana nesingxobo sempuphu.
• Ukungabikho kwendawo: mhlawumbi kuba ibikwimbiza enye iminyaka okanye ngenxa yokuba ikummandla wegadi apho ingakwaziyo ukukhula kwakhona, ukuba sifuna ukuqhubeka nokukhula kufuneka siyinike indawo ethe chatha.
• Ukungabikho / ukukhanya okungaphezuluI-Sansevieria ayizukukhula kwilanga elithe ngqo, kodwa ayizukukhula ukuba ibekwe kwindawo emnyama. Ukunqongophala kokukhanya okugqithisileyo kuya kuyonakalisa. Kwimeko yokuqala, iya kubangela ukuba ilahle umbala kunye namandla; Okwesibini, ukukhanya okugqithisileyo kuya kutshisa amagqabi akho.

Kuyenzeka ukuba i-sanseviera yakho iyeke ukukhula ngenxa yokuba ufike waphumla. Oku kwenzeka xa amaqondo obushushu esihla ngaphantsi kwe 18ºC. Ayongxaki konke konke, kodwa yinto eyinxalenye yendalo yabo. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukuqinisekisa ukuba amaqondo obushushu asezantsi awehli ngaphantsi kwe-10ºC kwaye uyinkcenkceshele ngalo lonke ixesha umhlaba womile.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuze i-sanseviera yam ikhule?

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni engalunganga ngawe, kuba amanyathelo afanayo ngekhe athathwe ukuba une-mealybugs ngokungathi okwenzekayo kukuba ilanga liyakutshisa. Ke, masibone ukuba sizilungisa njani iingxaki kwaye zikhule:

Ungayisusa njani i-mealybugs kwi-sansevieria?

Ngethamsanqa, mzantsiweb Sisityalo esinamagqabi acoliweyo kwaye ngaphandle kwameva. Ayikho enkulu kakhulu, ke ukuba ubona ukuba ine-mealybugs, isicombululo esisebenzayo nesikhawulezayo sokuphelisa oku kulandelayo: coca amagqabi awo ngesepha epholileyo namanzi. Ngokulula oko.

Kwimeko apho ziphinde zavela khona, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kutshizwe amagqabi ngamanzi athambileyo, emva koko ufafaze umhlaba onamasi phezulu. Esi sisibulali zinambuzane sendalo esiya kuthi siphelise izifunxi-gazi emzimbeni kwaye ungathenga apha.

Uyifumana njani kwakhona i-sansevieria ebolileyo?

Xa unkcenkceshelwe, kunye / okanye ukuba umhlaba awonelanga, ekugqibeleni iingcambu zibola, kunye nawo amagqabi. Ngesi sizathu, ukuba isityalo sakho siqala ukuthamba okanye ukubola, Kubalulekile ukuba uthathe isikere, uzicoce ngesepha namanzi, emva koko uzisebenzise ukusika onke amalungu angalunganga. Kodwa kwakhona, kuya kufuneka uyiphathe nge-fungicide ukuze i-fungi ingabonakali (okanye ukuba sele benze njalo, yeka ukuqhubela phambili).

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba, ukuba kusembizeni, isuswe apho kwaye kubekwe kuyo i-substrate entsha. I-substrate ingaba ngumxube we-peat kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo, okanye i-pumice. Khumbula ukuba iingcambu kufuneka ziphakame kakuhle, ngoko ke ukutyala kwi-peat kuphela kungabenzakalisa.

Ungayinyanga njani i-sanseviera ngamakhowa?

Ifungi echaphazela izityalo ithatha ithuba. Ngokukhawuleza bakufumanisa ukuba ukhuseleko lwabo luthotyiwe, bayahlasela. Ingxaki ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, kodwa xa siyifumanisa ihlala ilibele kakhulu. Ke, kamsinya nje xa uqaphela ukuba igqabi liya lithamba kakhulu, okanye ukuba umgubo omhlophe okanye ongwevu sele uvele, kuya kufuneka uyinyange ngefungicide, nokuba yimichiza okanye yendalo, njengobhedu.

Ukuba lulwelo, tshiza ngalo isityalo kunye nomhlaba; Kwimeko yomgubo, tshiza isityalo ngamanzi, nkcenkceshela umhlaba emva koko ufefe ngaphezulu ngemveliso encinci (kancinci nje. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba igutyungelwe).

Indlela yokutyala i-sansevieria?

Ukuphendula loo mbuzo Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ubungakanani be-sansevieria yabantu abadala, obunokufikelela kwi-1 yemitha ubude nangaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ububanzi obufanayo kuba sisityalo esivelisa uninzi lweesuck kubomi bayo bonke. Ezi suckers zinokwahlulwa entwasahlobo, ezineengcambu, kodwa kuyo nayiphi na imeko kufuneka ibenendawo yokukhula.

Ngale nto engqondweni, ndincoma oku kulandelayo:

• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Khetha enye ebanzi kunokuba isezantsi. Xa isityalo sele sikhulile, eso silinganiso esimalunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ububanzi siya kwanela. Cinga ukuba kuya kufuneka uyitshintshele yonke iminyaka eyi-3-4.
• JadiniKuyacetyiswa ukuba uyityale kwezo ndawo zingenanto okanye zinabantu abambalwa. Okwabo kukuba xa ufuna ukubeka isityalo esineempawu ezifanayo, usibeka kumgama omalunga neesentimitha ezingama-30 ukuya kwi-40 ukusuka kwi-sansevieria.

Nje ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba uza kuyityala phi, kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

Kutyale embizeni

1. Okokuqala, kufuneka udibanise i-peat kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo (ezithengiswayo apha).
2. Emva koko gcwalisa ibhodwe phakathi okanye ngaphantsi. Thathela ingqalelo ukuphakama kwembiza ekuyo ngoku ukuba wazi ukuba ungakanani umhlaba ongaphezulu ekufuneka uwongezile.
3. Emva koko, susa ngononophelo i-sansevieria embizeni. Zive ukhululekile ukuyicofa ukuba kunzima ukuphuma, kwaye ungakhathazeki ukuba iingcambu zayo ziyacaphuka.
4. Emva koko yibeke kwisitya sayo esitsha. Qiniseka ukuba ayiphezulu kakhulu okanye iphantsi kakhulu.
5. Ekugqibeleni, gcwalisa ukuzalisa kunye namanzi.

Tyale egadini

1. Yenza umngxuma omalunga nama 50 x 50 cm nge hoe.
2. Emva koko yigcwalise isiqingatha ngomxube wepeat moss nge-perlite, ipumice (iyathengiswa apha), okanye umgangatho wecactus substrate.
3. Emva koko, thatha i-sansevieria embizeni uyibeke ngaphakathi emngxunyeni. Ukuba iphantsi kakhulu okanye iphezulu kakhulu, yongeza okanye ususe i-substrate.
4. Okokugqibela, gqibezela ukufaka umngxunya kunye namanzi.

Uyibeka phi i-sansevieria?

Njengoko besesiphawulile ngaphambili, i-sansevieria ifuna ukukhanya, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu. Ke ngoko, ukuba uyayibona ilahlekelwa ngumbala okanye amandla, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyise kwindawo ekucaca kakhulu kuyo. Umzekelo, ukuba unayo ngaphandle, indawo elungileyo iya kuba phantsi komthunzi womthi okanye umnatha.

Ukuba kwelinye icala unayo ekhaya, yibeke kwigumbi elinokukhanya okukhulu. Kodwa yigcine kude neefestile, kungenjalo iglasi yokukhulisa inokwenzeka, enokutshisa amagqabi.

Iliso: ukuba isityalo sakho sele sitshisiwe, ngekhe sinyamalale. Kodwa nje ukuba ifumane inani lokukhanya ichukumisayo, kungabikho ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, iya kuvelisa amagqabi asempilweni.

Siyathemba ukuba ungayisombulula ingxaki ye-sansevieria yakho, kwaye uyenze ibe ntle kwakhona.