Ukuba unayo itafile ngaphandle kwaye awuyithandi ingenanto kwaye ilusizi, unokucinga ngokuyihombisa ngesityalo esincinci seentyatyambo njengegeranium okanye i-pitimini rose bush. Kodwa inyani kukuba abo bafuna ukhathalelo olungakumbi kunolo ndiza kukuveza ngokulandelayo: ISedum spurium.
Le non-cacti enencasa okanye enencasa iyalithanda ilanga, iyaziqhelanisa nokuhlala kakuhle emthunzini kwaye, ngaphezulu kwako konke, iyamelana nembalela ngcono kakhulu kunezityalo eziqhelekileyo ezineentyatyambo. Kwaye ukuba andikakuqinisekisi okwangoku, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba intyatyambo yayo inomdla kakhulu. Ngaba unesibindi sokudibana naye?
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze ISedum spurium
El ISedum spurium Sisityalo esinee-crass okanye ezingezizo ii-cactus ezizalelwe eCaucasus ezaziwa njenge silika ye-bastard. Ifikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-50 ukuphakama, ikhula ngokuthe tye njenge-upholstery. Unamagqabi embhoxo alinganisa phakathi ko-2 no-3cm ubude, aqokelelwe kwii-rosettes. Iintyatyambo zineepalali ezi-5 kunye ne-5 stamens. Iyadubula ehlotyeni (ngoJuni ukuya ku-Agasti kumantla e-hemisphere).
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo ziyaziwa:
- ialbham: iintyatyambo ezimhlophe.
- ICoccineum: yeentyatyambo ezibomvu.
- ISchorbuser blut: yeentyatyambo ezibomvu.
- Ubuqaqawuli: yeentyatyambo ezibomvu.
- I-Purpurtepich: yamagqabi amfusa kunye neentyatyambo.
- IRoseum superbum: iintyatyambo ezipinki.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
El ISedum spurium Enye yeentlobo zeSedum (kunye ne-succulents ngokubanzi) ezihlala kakuhle kwiindawo ezipholileyo zehlabathi. Ngokungafaniyo kuninzi, ukongeza kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ayoyiki nakumaqabaka aphakathi. Njengokuba oko kwakungonelanga, ngenxa yesayizi yayo encinci kunye nendlela ekulula ngayo ukulawula ukukhula kwayo ngokuthena, kunomdla kakhulu ukukhula kwiipatiyo, kwiibhalkoni, ... ngokufutshane, kwiindawo ezincinci.
Ke, ukuba unesibindi sokuthenga ikopi, ukhathalelo esincomela ukuba unikeze zezi:
Ubicación
Njengoko ixhasa iqula elibandayo, sisityalo esithi unokuba ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo unyaka wonke. Ukuba awunayo ikona evezwe kukumkani weenkwenkwezi, ungakhathazeki, kuba inokuba kwisithunzi nje ukuba sinokukhanya ngakumbi (nokuba akathanga ngqo) kunesithunzi.
Ngaba uhlala kakuhle ngaphakathi?
Ukuba unegumbi eliqaqambe kakhuluUmzekelo, enye ineefestile ezinkulu ezijonge empuma (apho liphuma khona ilanga), okanye ipatio enophahla lweglasi, emva koko ewe oko kunokuba kulungile ngokufanelekileyo sedum yakho.
Kodwa iya kukhula ngcono ngaphandle.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Inkcubeko yendalo yonke exutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo. Olunye ukhetho kukuxuba i-50% yegrabile entle (enobungakanani obuyi-1-3mm) kunye nepeat.
- Jadini: ayinandaba okoko nje inemithombo elungileyo. Ukuba umhlaba wakho uthanda ukubumbana, ungathandabuzi ukwenza umngxunya omalunga nama-50 x 50cm, uze uwuzalise ngomxube wemiqhekeza ekhankanywe ngaphambili.
Unkcenkceshelo
Unkcenkceshelo lwe ISedum spurium kufuneka kunqabile. Sisityalo esixhathisa imbalela, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo, amanzi agqithisileyo awonakalisa iingcambu zawo. Ngokufanelekileyo ke, i-substrate okanye umhlaba kufuneka wome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokumanzisa kwakhona. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe umndilili wamaxesha ama-2 ngeveki ehlotyeni kunye ne-avareji yeentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-15 kulo lonke unyaka.
Kodwa lumka, elixesha liya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimvula nakumaqondo obushushu: okukhona indawo ifumile, kokukhona kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe kakhulu; kwaye kushushu, kokukhona ukuphakama kokunkcenkceshela.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela entwasahlobo ukuya ehlotyeni ngesichumiso esithile se-cacti kunye nezinye iisuccu ezilandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso. Oku kunokuba lulwelo okanye granular. Iyokuqala ifaneleke ngakumbi kwizityalo ezinobumba; kwaye eyokugqibela yeyabo basemhlabeni.
Ngoku, ukuba unezilwanyana zasekhaya egadini, kucetyiswa ngakumbi ukuba usebenzise izichumisi ezifana neguano okanye i mulch ukunqanda ukudala iingxaki.
Ukuphindaphinda
El ISedum spurium iphindaphindwa ngembewu Ukuhlwayela ngqo kwi-seedbed nge-substrate ye-cacti kunye ne-succulents, kodwa rhoqo ngokusika iziqu entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni. Ilula kakhulu, kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Okokuqala, sika isiqu esine-intshi ezinezikere ezicocekileyo.
- Emva koko, gcwalisa imbiza ubuncinci i-6,5cm ubukhulu nge-vermiculite ebifuduswe ngaphambili ngamanzi.
- Emva koko, misa isiseko sokusika ngeengcambu ezenziwe ekhaya, kwaye utyale (musa ukusibethelela) embindini ukuze kumalunga ne-3-4cm ingcwatyiwe.
- Ekugqibeleni, faka ibhokhwe ngaphandle, emthunzini omnyama.
Ukugcina i-substrate ifumile, iya kuqala ingcambu malunga neentsuku ezili-10-15. Yishiye kuloo pot ude ubone iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ngentwasahlobo. Kwimeko yokubumba, thabatha yonke iminyaka emi-2-3.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Iyaxhathisa, kodwa kuya kufuneka ulumke nayo isineyile y slugs. Unokufefa umhlaba we-diatomaceous (uyathengiswa Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo) ejikeleze ISedum spurium ukuzigcina kude.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ukumelana nokubanda kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -4ºC.
Ukuthenga phi?
Ungathenga imbewu kwi apha.
Ucinga ntoni?