El ICallistemon citrinus Sisisihlahla esihle okanye umthi ofanelekileyo ukuba ube nawo embizeni okanye egadini. I-inflorescence yayo ephawulekayo ikhumbuza kakhulu ityhubhu kunye nokucoca umbhobho, ngoko ke elinye lamagama aqhelekileyo licoca i-tube.
Ngononophelo oluncinci kulula kakhulu ukuba ugqibelele unyaka wonke, ke ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngayo yonke into, ngekhe uluphose olu khetho.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zayo?
Umfanekiso - Plantmaster.com
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili Sisityalo esihlala sihlaza (ihlala ihlala iluhlaza) inzalelwane yase-Australia, ngakumbi iQueensland, iNew South Wales kunye neVictoria. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu ICallistemon citrinus kwaye eziqhelekileyo zizinto zokucoca iipayipi, umthi webrashi okanye i-swab ebomvu.
Ifikelela kubude beemitha ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4, kwaye sinesithsaba esirhangqiweyo esinamagqabi anobude obuyi-3 ukuya kwi-7cm ubude nge-5-8mm ububanzi. Iintyatyambo, ezihluma entwasahlobo, ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ezinjenge-spike kwaye i-stamens yazo ibomvu, bomvu-bomvu okanye lilac ngombala.
Ukukhula kwayo akukhawulezi kakhulu, okuya kukuvumela ukuba ulawule ukukhula kwayo ngokulula ngakumbi. Ukongeza, njengoko ingenayo inkqubo yeengcambu, unokuyityala nakwiigadi ezincinci okanye kwiimbiza.
Uzikhathalela njani?
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba unike ezi nkathalo zilandelayo:
Ubicación
Kubalulekile ukuba uyibeke ngaphandle, ilanga elipheleleyo. Ayilungiselelwanga ukuhlala ezindlwini okanye kwiindawo ezinomthunzi.
Umhlaba
- Jadini: akanandaba. Ikhula kakuhle nakwimihlaba yelitye lekalika enezondlo.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Ukukhula okuphakathi kwendawo yonke (ungayifumana apha) exutywe ne-30% perlite (ungayithenga apha).
Unkcenkceshelo
Kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezingama-2-3 ehlotyeni, kwaye ubuncinci rhoqo enyakeni.. Ukuba ibile, ndicebisa ukubeka ipleyiti phantsi kwayo ngeenyanga ezifudumeleyo zonyaka ukuze i-substrate ihlale ifumile ixesha elide.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela entwasahlobo ukuwa ungayihlawula ngezichumiso zendalo, ezinje iguano, i umgquba wezilwanyana otya utyani, imifuno engasenakutyiwa, iingxowa zeti, uthuthu lomthi okanye umquba.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Ngentwasahlobo xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Inokwenziwa ekwindla ukuba uhlala kwimozulu epholileyo.
Ukuthena
Unga prune eyakho ICallistemon citrinus emva kweentyatyamboUkunciphisa iziqu ezikhule ngokugqithisileyo kunye nezijongeka ngathi zibuthathaka, zigula okanye zomile.
Ukuphindaphinda
Iyandiswa ngembewu nangokusikwa kwamagqabi ngomthi. Masibone ukuba ungaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:
Imbewu
Ukuphindaphinda ityhubhu yokucoca ngembewu kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Okokuqala, imbiza enobubanzi obuyi-10,5cm igcwele indawo yokukhula ephakathi exutywe ne-20-30% ye-perlite.
- Okwesibini, iyankcenkceshelwa ukuze ifakwe emanzini.
- Okwesithathu, kubekwa iimbewu ezimbini ubuninzi kwaye kufafazwa ityhubhu encinci okanye isalfure. Ke, ukubonakala kokungunda kuthintelwe.
- Okwesine, zigutyungelwe ngumaleko omncinci we-substrate kwaye unkcenkceshelwe, ngeli xesha ngesitshizi.
- Okwesihlanu, imbiza ibekwe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
Emva koko kuya kubakho ukunkcenkceshela kuphela xa kukho imfuneko, ukuthintela i-substrate ekubeni ihlale yomile. Ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle, iya kuhluma kwiiveki ezi-2-4.
Ukusika
Ukuze uyiphindaphinde ngokusika, kuya kufuneka sika isebe malunga ne-30-40cm, ugaxe isiseko nge iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya y yityale embizeni ene vermiculite. Emva kokuyibeka emthunzini kunye nokugcina i-substrate ifumile, iya kukhupha iingcambu zayo malunga nenyanga enye.
Izinambuzane
Isenokuchaphazeleka kwezi zitshabalalisi zilandelayo:
- Isigcawu esibomvu: ngumthi obomvu onamathela emagqabini, apho itya iiseli zayo. Kuyaliwa ngeacaricides.
- Zintwala: Zezincukuthu ezinomlinganiso ongaphantsi kwe-0,5cm ezinokuba mthubi, luhlaza okanye mdaka. Bambelela kumagqabi aluhlaza kunye neziqu, nangona zinokulawulwa ngemigibe emthubi encangathi (ungazifumana apha).
- Umqhaphu mealybugOnosa: sisidleleli esikhangeleka ngathi ngumhlonyane esitya iiseli zamagqabi. Bangasuswa ngesandla okanye ngeyeza lokubulala izinambuzane.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
El ICallistemon citrinus ukumelana nengqele kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -7ºC.
Isebenzisa ntoni?
Umhlobiso
Sisityalo esihombisa kakhulu, esithi Ingasetyenziselwa zombini njenge-specimen engaphezulu okanye engaphantsi kunye namaqela ngokubanika ubume bothango. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuba embizeni, umzekelo kwi-balcony okanye kumhlaba ophakamileyo.
Bonsai
Ngokuqinisekileyo wakhe wayibona iCallistemon bonsai, akunjalo? Ukuba awuyithenganga ngenxa yokoyika ukulahleka, ngoku ungaloyisa olo loyiko ngesikhokelo sethu:
- Ubicación: ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
- Inkqutyana: 70% akadama + 30% kiryuzuna.
- Unkcenkceshelo: rhoqo kakhulu. Rhoqo ngeentsuku eziyi-1-2 ehlotyeni kunye neentsuku ezi-3-4 zokuphumla konyaka.
- Ukutshintshwa: yonke iminyaka emi-2, entwasahlobo.
- Ukuthena: la masebe akhule ngokugqithileyo kufuneka achetyiwe, kwaye lawo abonakala egula, ebuthathaka okanye omile kufuneka asuswe.
- Umbhalisi: ngesichumiso esithile sebonsai kulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji.
- Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi -5ºC.
Ucinga ntoni nge ICallistemon citrinus?
Molo, ndinonyaka omnye odlulileyo owawushiywe, ndasusa iilitha ezingama-40 zomhlaba ngomchamo kunye nelindle, ndafaka umgquba wengcambu kunye ne-perlite kuwo. Inqaku lihle kakhulu, okokuqala ukulazi ukuze ulinyange, lineminyaka eli-10 ubudala, lihlala ixesha elingakanani.
Molweni jhon.
Kulungile ukuba umsindisile
Ewe, andinakukuxelela ukuba yintoni iminyaka yobomi yesi sityalo, kodwa ngokuthelekisa iimpawu zayo nezinye izityalo ezifanayo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba umzekelo wakho uphile eminye iminyaka engama-40 okanye engama-50.
Ukubulisa
Iyintoni imbewu yecallistemon?
Hola Daniyeli.
Imbewu iya kuba ngaphakathi kwiifomsile ezimdaka ezibonakala emva kweentyatyambo. Zincinci kakhulu, zimdaka ngombala. Jonga, ungababona kwi esi sixhobo.
Ukubulisa