Ubuhle beentyantyambo zayo kunye nevumba layo elimnandi nelinxilisayo zenza ukubeka iigadi zegadi ekhaya sesinye sezona zigqibo zilungileyo onokuthi uzenze xa kuziwa ekubeni nezityalo eziqaqambisa ubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla. Kodwa sele sikulumkisile ukuba luhlobo oluthile olunovakalelo olufuna ukhathalelo oluthile.
Ukuze iigadi zakho ezityalwe kwiimbiza zibe zihle kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili, sikulungiselele isikhokelo apho sikuxelela inyathelo ngesinyathelo indlela yokunyamekela.
Iintlobo zegadi zegadi kunye neempawu zazo
Ngenxa yobuhle, ubuhle kunye nevumba, iintyatyambo ze-gardenia ziphakathi kwezinto ezithandwayo ngabantu abaninzi. Enyanisweni, isityalo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwicandelo lezinto zokuthambisa, kwaye siyifumana njengesiseko kwinani elikhulu lama-creams kunye nezithambiso.
Ukuya kuthi ga kwiindidi ezingama-200 zeegadi zegadi ezichaziweyo, kodwa okwangoku zikhona Iintlobo ezili-134 zamkelwe, kunye neentlobo esazi kakhulu eYurophu yileyo ivela e-China, kunye neentyatyambo ezenziwe ngama-sepals amahlanu kunye nesithsaba samagqabi.
Iintlobo ezine eziphambili zegadi zegadi zezi zilandelayo:
- IiJasminoids. Zezona zilinywa kakhulu kwaye zifumana eli gama kuba intyatyambo yazo inevumba elifana nelejasmine. Singonwabela ukudubula kwayo phakathi kukaJuni noSeptemba. Ngapha koko, kumayeza aseTshayina, izibonelelo zempilo ezibalulekileyo zichazwa kwesi sityalo, njengokuphucula umgangatho wokulala kunye nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwezicubu.
- Brighamii. Igadi yaseHawaii inokuba ngumthi omncinci, onokufikelela kwiimitha ezintlanu ukuphakama. Iintyatyambo zayo ezimhlophe ziphakathi kweesentimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu kwaye inamaqhuqhuva aneentsimbi ezifikelela kwisithandathu.
- ITahitensis. Le gardenia evela kuMzantsi Pasifiki idubula phakathi kukaMeyi noSeptemba, ibe yeyona idla ngokunxitywa ngabafazi basePolynesia kwizacholo zabo zomqala. Isityalo sinokufikelela kwiimitha ezine ubude, kwaye sinamagqabi anomtsalane, akhazimle kakhulu.
- Latifolia. Yintoni eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Ceylon boxwood yi-shrub enamagqabi ane-high waisted bark, ixabiswa kakhulu kwishishini lamachiza ngenxa yeziphumo ezilungileyo ezinikezelayo xa kunyanga iimeko zesikhumba.
Loluphi ukhathalelo olufuna ukukhathalelwa kweegadi zembiza?
Kuzo zonke iintlobo ezikhoyo, ezo zinika iziphumo ezilungileyo zokukhula kwiimbiza zi-jasminoid gardenias, kuba zinobukhulu obuncinci.
Nangona igadi Ubukhulu becala sisityalo sangaphandle kwaye ingaphandle indlela eza kukhula ngayo ngcono, ngokhathalelo olufanelekileyo Ikwanika iziphumo ezilungileyo njengesityalo sangaphakathi. Into engayibambi kakuhle le ntlobo lutshintsho kwisiqhelo. Ke ngoko, wakuba ugqibe ngendawo eyiyo kuyo, kungcono ungayisusi kakhulu.
Ukukhulisa i-gardenias embizeni kwaye ubenze babe namagqabi achumileyo kunye neentyatyambo ezintle, unokulandela la macebiso okunyamekela:
iimeko zokukhanyisa
Kule sityalo uyathanda ukufumana ukukhanya kwelanga, okukhona iiyure ngosuku, kokukhona ngcono ukukhula kwakho. Ukuba unayo ngaphandle, fumana ikona eqaqambileyo kuyo.
Ukuba unayo njengesityalo sangaphakathi, yibeke kwindawo apho ifumana ukukhanya okulungileyo. Ngaphezu koko, akukho ngxaki ngokuyibeka kufuphi nefestile, nangona ehlotyeni kuya kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi ukuze ilanga elingena ngeglasi lingabangeli ukutshisa kwamagqabi.
Ukunkcenkceshela iigadi
Gardenias kwiimbiza zizityalo ukuba Bayakuxabisa ukufuma, ngakumbi ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Kungcono ukuba uzilolonge a ukuntywila emanzini, Ukuntywilisela isitya emanzini kwaye usishiye apho malunga nemizuzu eyi-15. Emva koko vumela amanzi angaphezulu akhuphe kwaye ungabuyisela isityalo kwindawo yaso yokuqala.
Kwakhona ehlotyeni, kucetyiswa ukuba utshize amanzi amancinci kumagqabi ukuze angomi kakhulu. Kodwa zama ukuba ungaze uzimanzise iintyatyambo ukuze ingakukhawulezisi ukubola kwayo.
Ubushushu obufanelekileyo kwesi sityalo
Akunjalo ngengozi ukuba i-gardenia luhlobo oluqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, kwaye iqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo lokukhula kwayo.phakathi kwe-30 ºC kunye ne-15 ºC. Ukuba imelana nobushushu kakuhle yinto eyenza ibe lukhetho oluhle njengesityalo sangaphakathi.
Ukuba unayo ngaphandle, ebusika zama ukuyikhusela, ngenxa yokuba ayikunyamezeli ingqele konke konke, ngakumbi iqabaka. Ukuba ibekwe kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu, iyakufa.
I-Substrate yeegadi zegadi
I-substrate efanelekileyo kakhulu yesi sityalo i-asidi, ene-a pH phakathi kwe-5.0 kunye ne-6.0. Ukongeza, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ngumhlaba onomthamo olungileyo wokukhupha amanzi.
I-Gardenia ifuna ukufuma okuninzi, kodwa iingcambu zayo zinokubola ukuba zihlala zisesichengeni samanzi. I-substrate kufuneka ihlale ifumile, kwaye oko akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ibe namanzi. Enyanisweni, ukuba ufumana izikhokelo ezilungileyo zokunkcenkceshela kwaye i-substrate ilungile, uya kuqinisekisa ukuba i-gardenia yakho ineentyantyambo ezininzi kakhulu.
Indlela yokuvuselela i-gardenia?
Ukuba sele unayo i-gardenia kwaye ayikhangeleki kakuhle, kusenokwenzeka ukuyigcina. Ukuba ithe yalahlekelwa kukuxinana, yithene kakuhle, kuba oku kuya kukhuthaza ukukhula kwamahlumela amatsha. Sika kwakhona ezo ziqu uzibona zomile kwaye zikhangeleka zindala.
Emva kokuthena, sebenzisa inzuzo kwaye yenza uqhaqho-fakelo. Ukuba awuyifuni imbiza enkulu, tshintsha yonke i-substrate. Kwaye njengoko usenza utshintsho, cinga ukuba indawo obuyinike isityalo isenokuba ibingeyona ilungileyo, ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuzama. Fumana indawo efanelekileyo kuwe. Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, zama ukufumana indawo apho ifumana ukukhanya okuninzi kangangoko. Ekugqibeleni, nkcenkceshela kakuhle kwaye usebenzise isichumisi esincinane. Ngexesha elifutshane imeko yesityalo kufuneka iphucule.
Ukukhulisa i-gardenias embizeni kunokuba ngamava amnandi ukuba usebenzisa ukhathalelo olufunwa sesi sityalo. Ngaba ungasixelela ukuba izinto zihamba njani naye?