I-Plumeria okanye i-frangipani luhlobo lomthi okanye i-shrub eqhelekileyo evelisa iintyatyambo eziqokelelwe kwiindawo eziphezulu ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Zintle kakhulu, zintle kakhulu, kwaye zinuka kamnandi, ke umdla wazo wokuhombisa uphezulu.
Kodwa ukuba ucinga ukuba inye kuphela indidi mandikuxelele, ubuphosakele. Ngethamsanqa, okanye ngelishwa kuthi thina bathanda ezi zityalo, Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zePlumeria onokuhlangana nazo apha.
Iindidi ezi-5 zePlumeria
Isini IPlumeria Ibandakanya iintlobo ezilishumi elinanye ezahlukeneyo, uninzi lwazo zizalelwe kwitropiki yaseMelika. Kodwa ayizizo zonke ezithengiswayo; Ngapha koko, zintlanu kuphela iintlobo ezaziwayo, kwaye kwezi, kumazwe afana neSpain, ngelishwa kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane ezimbini okanye ezintathu ngokulula.
IPlumeria alba
La IPlumeria alba Yile nto siyibiza ngokuba yimbali emhlophe yodonga. Ngumthi omncinci ohlala uluhlaza ohlala emazantsi eMexico ukuya kwiiAntilles. Ikhula ukuya kwi-3-4 yeemitha, kwaye inesithsaba esenziwe ngamasebe atyebileyo elo sebe. Amagqabi made kwaye amxinwa, luhlaza oqaqambileyo kwicala elingaphezulu kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe kumgangatho ongaphantsi. Iqhakaza unyaka wonke, nangona kwimozulu eshushu iya kwenza njalo ehlotyeni. Iintyatyambo zayo zimhlophe ngeziko elityheli.
IPlumeria filifolia
Umfanekiso - Monaco yendalo Encyclopedia
La IPlumeria filifolia Yeyona inomdla kakhulu, kuba njengoko kubonisiwe kwifani yakhe inamagqabi acekeceke kakhulu. Yinzalelwane yaseCuba, kwaye ikhula njenge-shrub ye-2-3 yemitha ubude. Iintyatyambo zayo zimhlophe ngomqala omthubi, kwaye umlinganiso ngamnye malunga neesentimitha ezi-2 ububanzi.
IPlumeria obtusa
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / thibaudaronson
La IPlumeria obtusa lolunye udidi lweentyatyambo ezimhlophe neziko elityheli. Yinzalelwane yaseMexico, eFlorida, eGuatemala nakwiiWest Indies, kwaye sisihlahlana esikhula sibe ziimitha ezi-5 ubude. Amagqabi aluhlaza ocacileyo omnyama, kwaye ane-lanceolate eqhelekileyo yolunye uhlobo lohlobo lwayo.
IPlumeria pudica
La IPlumeria pudica Luhlobo olwaziwa ngamagama omhlophe wepoppy okanye iMapuche. Ihlala iluhlaza okomhlaza, okanye i-semi-deciduous kuxhomekeke kwimozulu, kwaye inokuba ziimitha ezi-5 ukuphakama. Amagqabi ayo amile okwentolo kunye nee-intshi ezili-30 ubude. Iintyatyambo zimhlophe bumhlophe, kwaye ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence zesentimitha ezingama-25 ubude.. Ewe, ngokungafaniyo nabanye, ezi azinamvumba.
IPlumeria rubra
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Mokkie
La IPlumeria rubra okanye i-frangipani ngumthi onqabileyo ovela eMexico uye eVenezuela, onokulinganisa ukuya kuma-25 eemitha ukuphakama kodwa ekulimeni kukhula kuphela ukuya kwi-8 yeemitha. Amagqabi makhulu, abe ziisentimitha ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-30 ubude, ngombala oluhlaza okotshani kunye ne-lanceolate. Iintyatyambo zayo zimhlophe okanye zipinki kwaye ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ezilinganisa iisentimitha ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-30.
IPlumeria x stenopetala
Umfanekiso - IFlorida Colors Nursery
La Plumeria x stenopetahala Yi-hybridi eyaziwa ngokuba yifrangipani emxinwa, igama elibhekisa kumagqabi ayo. Ezi zibhityile kwaye zinde kunesiqhelo kolu hlobo lwezityalo; ukongeza kumhlophe kwaye kunuka kamnandi kakhulu. Ngokubhekisele kumagqabi ayo, kufuneka uyazi ukuba made kwaye amancinci.
Igcinwa njani iplumeria?
Kungenzeka ukuba emva kokwazi ezinye zePlumeria, ufuna ukwazi ukuba luyintoni ukhathalelo lwabo. Kulungile ke, masiyibone:
- Ubicación: ezi zizityalo ezifuna ilanga, ke kuya kufuneka uzibeke kwindawo apho ziya kuvezwa khona.
- Umhlaba:
- Isikhombi seentyatyambo: ungasebenzisa ifayibha yekhokhonathi (kwintengiso apha), nangona ukuba kwindawo yakho kuhlala kunetha rhoqo kunye / okanye ukufuma kuphezulu kakhulu, sikucebisa ukuba udibanise ipumice kunye ne-peat kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
- Igadi: Umhlaba kufuneka ube nemithombo yamanzi elungileyo kakhulu, kuba iingcambu zawo azikuvumeli ukungena kwamanzi.
- Unkcenkceshelo: Ngokuqhelekileyo iya kunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo ehlotyeni, njengoko kuxa ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye naxa ifuna amanzi kakhulu. Ngapha koko, ukuba imozulu yomile kakhulu kunganyanzeleka ukuba uyinkcenkceshele i-3, mhlawumbi amaxesha ama-4 ngeveki. Nangona kunjalo, ebusika kuya kufuneka unciphise ukunkcenkceshela, kwaye vumela umhlaba uhlale womile ixesha elide.
- UmbhalisiSebenzisa isichumisi esingamanzi esivuselela intyatyambo yePlumeria yakho, etyebileyo kwi-phosphorus kunye ne-potassium efana nale bayithengisayo apha. Yisebenzise entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ulandela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa okoko kuxhomekeke kumvelisi kungafuneka unciphise isixa esithile emanzini ngaphambi kokuba usongeze kwisityalo.
- Ukuthena: IPlumeria akufuneki ithenwe. Ukuba ikhe yanomonakalo obandayo kwaye ubona ukuba isebe lomile, ewe ungayinqumla entwasahlobo, kodwa ayikho enye into.
- Ukuphindaphinda: Iphindaphindwe ngembewu okanye ngeziqu ezisikiweyo entwasahlobo. Ezokuqala kufuneka uzityale kwiitreyi zezithole kwaye uzibeke kufutshane nobushushu ukuze zihlume; ukusika, kwelinye icala, kufuneka kutyalwe kwiimbiza ezizezinye ezinefayibha yekhokhonathi okanye ivermiculite, emthunzini omncinci.
- Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: ukuya kuthi ga ku -1 .C. Ezahlukeneyo IPlumeria rubra var acutifolia Ingakhuliswa kwiindawo apho iye yehle iye kwi -1ºC (okanye -5ºC ukuba ikhuselekile) ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Kwimeko apho iwela ngakumbi kwindawo yakho, sikucebisa ukuba uyikhusele kwigreenhouse, okanye usilele oko, ngaphakathi ekhaya.
Ucinga ntoni ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zePlumeria esikubonise zona?