iintyatyambo zasendle zasekwindla

Ngaba ucinga ukuba izityalo zidubula kuphela entwasahlobo kunye/okanye ehlotyeni? Nangona awuyi kuswela sizathu, kuba ngezo zihlandlo zibini zonyaka kuxa iimeko zale ndawo ziba ngcono ukuba iintyatyambo zikhule ngokuqhelekileyo, zihambelane nomsebenzi wokusasaza izinambuzane eziye zibe mkhulu ngakumbi ngezo nyanga, inyaniso kukuba ekwindla. singafumana izityalo ezidubulayo.

Kweli nqaku Ndiza kukhankanya iintyatyambo zasendle zasekwindla onokuthi uzityale kwigadi yakho, okanye uzikhulisele ezimbizeni zokuhombisa ibalcony, okanye ukunyamekela ezo zinambuzane ezitya umungu, njengamabhabhathane.

Ilavenda (lavandula dentata)

Andizukunixokisa: zonke iilavenda zidubula phantse unyaka wonke. Kodwa ekubeni ndithetha ngeentlobo zemveli-zigxile kwezo zivela eSpain-, andizange ndifune ukuphoswa lithuba lokukukhankanya lavandula dentata. Olu hlobo lufumaneka kwiNtshona yeMeditera, kuquka nonxweme olusempuma nakumazantsi e-Iberia Peninsula., kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ichweba laseBalearic, ilizwe lam.

Sisityalo esikwi-sub-shrub-esinokuthi siyibize ngolwimi oluqhelekileyo neechay-, evergreen, leyo ifikelela kubude obumalunga nesiqingatha semitha. Amagqabi aluhlaza, anoboya kumacala omabini, kwaye anemida yamazinyo. Kwaye iintyatyambo zimfusa, zincinci kakhulu, azikho ku-1,5 centimeters ubude.

I-crag mallow (ILavatera acerifolia)

I-cliff mallow sisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esihlala kwiziqithi zaseCanary. Oku kuthetha ukuba ifunyanwa kuphela zasendle kweli chwebakazi, akukho kwenye indawo. Inokufikelela kwiimitha ezi-3 ubude, kwaye inamagqabi ukuya kwi-7 yeesentimitha ziyafana nezo zemaphu. Kodwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, eyona nto inomtsalane ziintyatyambo zayo: zinobude obuziisentimitha ezisi-8 ububanzi, kwaye zinombala oqaqambileyo.

Kwiindawo zogcino lwezityalo zengingqi ingafunyanwa ithengiswa njengesityalo sokuhombisa, njengoko ngokuqinisekileyo luhlobo oluhle kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba unobuganga bokuwuhlakulela, khumbula ukuba inovakalelo kubanda.

umnquma (Viscose dittrichia)

I-Olive grove sisityalo esinesityalo esinezityalo ezikhula kwingingqi yeMeditera. Ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezi-1,5, kwaye ivelisa amagqabi e-lanceolate anemida enqamlezileyo.. Iintyatyambo zayo zityheli, kwaye zintshula zidibene ngokwe inflorescences ehlotyeni nasekwindla.

Kwakhona kufuneka kuthiwe isityalo sonke sinevumba elimnandi, nokuba nangona igqalwa njengokhula, isenokusetyenziswa njengeyeza. Kwaye kukuba, umzekelo, ngamagqabi i-infusion ilungiselelwe ukukhulula ukungahambi kakuhle kwezifo ezifana ne-arthritis; kwaye njengokusetyenziswa kwezihloko, njenge-poultice, isetyenziselwa ukuvala amanxeba.

Ingca yamazinyo (I-Echinochloa crus-galli)

Ingca enamazinyo yingca eSpain siya kuyifumana ikakhulu kunxweme olusempuma ye-Iberian Peninsula, nakwiZiqithi zaseBalearic. Iziqu zayo zifikelela kubude obude be-120 centimeters., neentyatyambo zawo zizikhonkwane ezihluma ehlotyeni nasekwindla.

Ukuba luhlobo losapho lwe poaceae, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba umungu wayo unokubangela ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Ke ukuba sele usazi ukuba uyalwalana nolu sapho lwezityalo, kungcono ukunqanda ukusondela kakhulu kuyo.

persicaria (persicaria maculosa)

I-Persicaria yimifuno yonyaka-oko kukuthi, ihluma, ikhula, iintyatyambo, ivelisa imbewu kwaye ekugqibeleni iyafa ekuhambeni konyaka- esiya kufumana kwi-Peninsula yase-Iberia, ngokukodwa kufuphi nemilambo kunye nemigxobhozo. Ifikelela kwi-80-100 centimeters ukuphakama, kwaye iphuhlisa amagqabi aluhlaza a-lanceolate. Iintyatyambo zayo zipinki, kwaye zinomlinganiselo malunga nesentimitha enye.

Isetyenziswa njengokutya nanjengesityalo sonyango.. Amagqabi amathenda angadliwa, umzekelo, kwiisaladi, kwaye kwinqanaba leengqungquthela nazo zinceda ukuvala amanxeba okanye izilonda.

Ipennyroyal (UMentha pulegium)

El pennyroyal Yi-herbaceous tussock ekhoyo kwi-Peninsula yonke yase-Iberia, kunye nakwiZiqithi zeBalearic. Iziqu zayo zi-quadrangular, ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha ubude, kwaye zithande ukumasebe kakhulu.. Amagqabi amile okwencindi, aluhlaza kwaye amalunga neesentimitha ezi-2 ubude. Idubula ngexesha lasehlotyeni nasekwindla, ivelise iintyatyambo ezimfusa ezihluma phezulu kwezinye izikhondo.

Ineendlela ezininzi zokusebenzisa amayeza. Ngapha koko, ihlala isetyenziselwa ukwenza i-infusions ukuthomalalisa iimpawu ezibandayo, ukuphumla, kunye ne-carminative.

umsinga wolwandle (i-euphorbia ekhubazekileyo)

I-Sea spurge yimifuno engapheliyo ehlala eMacaronesia kunye nommandla weMeditera. Inokufikelela kwi-70 centimeters ukuphakama ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi, kwaye iphuhlise iziqu kunye namagqabi amancinci aluhlaza.. Iintyatyambo ziphuma phezulu kwezi ziqu kulo lonke ihlobo nasekwindla.

Ikhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye inyamezela imbalela kakuhle kakhulu. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuyibona kwiindunduma eziselunxwemeni.

Gorse (Ulex cantabricus)

IGorse sisihlahla esinameva esikhula kwiiNtaba zeCantabrian, kumntla weIberian Peninsula. Ifikelela kubude obuyimitha enye, kwaye ivelisa iintyatyambo ezityheli ukusuka ehlotyeni ukuya ekwindla., kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ungayenza ebusika ukuba ikhephu liyacotha ukuza.

Sisityalo esithi, sithathela ingqalelo iimpawu zaso, sisenokungabi lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokukhula egadini eyonwatyelwa ngabantwana, kodwa ilungile. Ndicinga ukuba luluvo oluhle ukuyityala ezimbizeni, okanye nakwiroki.

I-purslane yolwandle (I-Halimione portulacoides)

I-Maritime purslane sisihlahla esihlala sihlala sihlala kunxweme lweAtlantiki kunye neMeditera. Ikwakhula nakwiZiqithi zeBalearic. Iyinxalenye yezityalo eziselunxwemeni, zombini kwimigxobhozo nakwimigxobhozo yetyuwa. Inokufikelela kwimitha yobude, kwaye iphuhlise izikhondo eziphantsi apho kuhluma amagqabi aluhlaza, athambileyo.. Iintyatyambo zawo zityheli, kwaye zidubula ehlotyeni de kube phakathi ekwindla.

Amagqabi ayo afanele ukutyiwa ngabantu. Inyaniso, inokutyiwa kwii saladi umzekelo, okanye iphekwe.

amashwamshwam (Colchicum montanum)

Isityalo esaziwa ngokuba yi-take away sisityalo esine-bulbous esikhula kwiindawo ezisezintabeni ze-Peninsula yase-Iberia, ngokukodwa emantla ayo. Xa ihluma, iintyatyambo zivela kuqala, ezi-lilac, zodwa, kwaye zilinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezi-4.. Emva koko ivelisa amagqabi aluhlaza malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ubude ukuya kwi-8 yeemilimitha ububanzi. Iqhakaza ukusuka phakathi kwehlobo ukuya phakathi ekwindla (phakathi kukaJulayi no-Oktobha kumntla wehemisphere).

Ukuba unobuganga bokuwuhlakulela, kufuneka ulime ibhalbhu entlakohlaza, ukuze ichume ngokukhawuleza xa iimeko zilungile. Yibeke kwindawo enelanga, kwaye ungalibali ukuyinkcenkceshela ngamaxesha athile.

Ngoko yeyiphi kwezi ntyatyambo zasendle eziwayo owayithanda kakhulu?