Xa sicinga ngeorchid, into eqhelekileyo kukuba sikholelwa ukuba zisuka eAsia, okanye ubuncinane zisuka apho. Kodwa kuthekani ukuba sikuxelela ukuba ungahambi kakhulu? Kwaye kukuba zikhona iiorchids zasendle zaseSpeyin, ukusa kwinqanaba lokuba neentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-80 ezahlukahlukeneyo ezingenanto yokumonela aziwayo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba banjani na kwaye baziwa kakhulu, musa ukuthandabuza kwaye uqhubeke ufunda. Ngokuqinisekileyo ugqiba ukuthanda ezinye ngaphezu kwezo uzithengile rhoqo.
Zingaphi iiorchids ezikhoyo emhlabeni
I-Orchids isoloko isesinye sezona zityalo zinomtsalane. Yiyo loo nto kwiindawo ezininzi zeentyatyambo zibekwe kwiifestile zeevenkile kwaye iivenkile ezinkulu zihlala zizizisa, ngakumbi i-phalaenopsis orchid kuba bayazi ukuba abantu bayawathenga.
Ubukhulu ezinazo, kunye nobucekeceke beentyatyambo zazo nendlela ezivuleka ngayo itsalela ingqalelo yabantu abaninzi. Kodwa, ngaphandle kweentlobo ezimbalwa esinokuzazi, inyaniso kukuba ehlabathini lonke kukho malunga nama-20.000 eentlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo.
Into esiyicinga ngempazamo kukuba bafuna iindawo ezingaqhelekanga ukuze zikhule xa, ngaphandle kwasentlango, zikhula naphi na emhlabeni. Ibandakanyiwe eSpain.
Kumhlaba wethu kukho ngaphezu kwe-80 iintlobo zezilwanyana ezisemhlabeni (kuba abanye bayakwazi ukuhlala emithini). Abanye bade bathethe nge-130.
Iiorchids zaseSpeyin, zinjani?
Ukuba sigxininisa kwiiorchids zasendle zaseSpeyin kufuneka sikuxelele ukuba ezi zahluke kakhulu. Ezinye zazo ziyafana noko unokukwazi, ngelixa ezinye zinqabile, kwaye kunzima nokuzifumana. Umzekelo ocacileyo ngu i-coral orchid, kunye nobukhulu obuncinci kunye neentyantyambo zabo ziphantse zihlale zenziwe phantsi komhlaba (ngaphandle kokuba ayihlali intyatyambo, kodwa yonke iminyaka x).
Kodwa ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ngakumbi iimpawu? Baphakathi kwabo:
- Ubungakanani. Iiorchids zaseSpain zincinci ngokumalunga nezo uyaziyo. Ezi azikhuli ngaphaya kweesentimitha ezingama-50 ubude.
- Indawo Ezi ntyatyambo zidla ngokukhula emahlathini nasemadlelweni, nangona kuqhelekile ukuzibona kwezinye iindonga zemilambo okanye kwiindawo ezinamanzi.
- Iintyatyambo. Nangona oku kuhambelana, kuba kuya kuxhomekeka kwindawo, ngokuqhelekileyo babeka iintyatyambo ukusuka ngoMatshi ukuya kuJuni malunga. Kambe ke, ziyahluka kwezinye ii<em>orchids kuba iintyatyambo zazo zinomtsalane ngakumbi, zide zibe nemincili, yaye oko akufezwa zezinye iintlobo.
Iintlobo zeorchids zasendle ezivela eSpeyin
Ukukunika uluhlu olupheleleyo lweeorchids zasendle eSpeyin kuya kuba yinto ekruqulayo, kuba ibiya kwenziwa liqela lamagama enzululwazi kunye namagama athile aqhelekileyo eyaziwa ngawo.
Ngoko ke, ngezantsi siza kuthetha nawe malunga ezinye zezo ntlobo onokuzifumana kweli lizwe.
I-Aceras anthropophorum
Eyaziwa ngokuba yiNtyatyambo yoMntu oxhonyiweyo. Yi iorchid encinci kodwa inde kakhulu, ngathi yispike.
Iintyatyambo zihlala zinombala omthubi kwaye inyaniso kukuba yenye yezona zinto zinqabileyo ezikhoyo.
I-Ophrys speculum
Ikwabizwa ngokuba sisipili seVenus. Intyatyambo itsala ingqalelo enkulu, edubula phakathi kwenyanga kaFebruwari noJuni. Yaye kutheni ibalulekile nje? Ewe, kuba xa ivula, umzantsi wentyatyambo ugcwele i-fluff, ngokungathi inwele, kwaye embindini kubonakala ngathi kukho isipili. edibanisa umbindi wentyatyambo.
Ewe, sithetha ngeentlobo ezifakwe kuLuhlu oluBomvu lweVascular Flora yaseAndalusia.
Anacamptis collina
Le orchid yenye into oya kuyifumana eSpain, ngakumbi eAlicante okanye kwiiBalearic Islands.
Eyona nto ichukumisayo ngale nto, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, izikhondo kunye neentyatyambo ezimfusa ezizijulayo. Kwisiqu esinye kuqhelekile ukuba ube namagqabi aphakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-4 ebanzi, into engenzekiyo kwiintlobo eziqhelekileyo ezaziwa.
I-Dactylorhiza insularis
Mhlawumbi le yiorchid obungathanda ukuba nayo kodwa, kwangaxeshanye, obungayi kufuna. Kwaye kukuba kwelinye icala ibizwa ngokuba yi-orchid ephaphazelayo ngenxa iintyatyambo ezincinci kakhulu zithambile zityheli. Kodwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyakwazi ukutsala izinambuzane, oku kuthetha ukuba uya kuba nomyezo ogcwele izinambuzane, ezilungileyo nezimbi.
Uluhlu lwe-ovate
Ngaba ukhe wayibona a iorchid ekwaziyo ukuvelisa iintyatyambo ezingaphezu kwama-60? Ewe, le yenye yazo.
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiYerba enamagqabi amabini kwaye idubula phakathi kuka-Epreli no-Agasti.
I-Ophrys apifera
Le orchid, ebizwa ngokuba yi<em>bee orchid, yenye yezona zikhethekileyo. Kwenzeka into efanayo kwenye esiyibonileyo, enomtsalane kwizinambuzane, kwaye kunjalo ukumila kwayo kufana nokwenyosi yokwenene.
Imibala yolu hlobo idla ngokuba yi-violet okanye imhlophe. Ukongeza, yenye yezona zifunwa kakhulu.
Ophrys fusca
Oku kubizwa ngokuba ngumgcini weenyosi omnyama. Yiorchid yasendle evela eSpeyin ebonakala ngokuba ne umbala oluhlaza kakhulu. Yintoni eyahlulayo kwezinye? Kaloku, intyatyambo yayo ifana nesisu senyosi.
I-Ophrys tenthredinifera
Ukuba ngaphambi kokuba sithethe ngenyosi emnyama, ngoku kufuneka siyenze malunga ne-pink beehive. Ngokungafaniyo neyokuqala, eyona nto ibalaseleyo ngumbala opinki onawo, kunye nokumila kweenyosi ezifunyanwa yintyatyambo.
Ineepetali ezinoboya obumdaka (umlebe), kwaye ngokunjalo Zinonxantathu ngokwemilo.
Anacamptis pyramidalis
Con ngaphezu kweentyatyambo ezingama-40 ekunqongopheleni kwazo okuziisentimitha ezingama-30 ubude, Le yenye yeeorchids zasendle zaseSpeyin ezitsala ingqalelo enkulu.
Phakathi kweempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo yi-perfume enamandla ekwazi ukuphuma kunye ne-inflorescence, oko kukuthi, iintyatyambo zibekwe kumasebe okanye ekupheleni kwesiqu.
Limodorum abortivum
Le yenye yezona zinto zihlabayo, okokuqala, kuba Ayinamagqabi e-basal, kwaye, okwesibini, kuba yenye yezo zibonelela ngeentyantyambo ezinkulu, ezimfusa ngombala.. Ewe, ayizizo zonke ozijongayo ezivulwa ekugqibeleni.
Njengoko ubona, zininzi iiorchids zasendle eSpeyin. Uninzi lwazo lukhuselekile kuba lusengozini yokuphela, kwaye ezinye kunzima kakhulu ukuzibona. Kodwa ezinye zintle ngakumbi kunezo uhlala uzithenga ezivenkileni.
