Iintyatyambo zeepinki ezipinki bakunikezela ngee-shades ezahlukeneyo kwiipalali zabo, ukusuka kwi-blush enamandla ukuya kwi-fuchsia efudumeleyo kwaye ezinye zibonisa iintyatyambo zazo ezivulekileyo ngeseti yegolide kwiziko lazo, ngelixa ezinye zifana neentyatyambo zeklabishi, njengoko zizele ziipalali. Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeePinki zePinki zikhupha iziqholo ezimnandi, ngelixa ezinye zibukeka zintle.
Ngokuqinisekileyo olu hlobo ludume kakhulu ngeentyatyambo zalo ezininzi, ukongeza nje ekubeni mhle, ukhupha ivumba elimyoli namagqabi amahle, atshintsha imibala ngokwamaxesha onyaka; Iintyatyambo ze-peony zongeza ukujonga amehlo kunye nobuhle kwimbonakalo yomhlaba.
Indawo yokuhlala
Ngemozulu epholileyo, I-peony ifumaneka kwifom yasendle kuyo yonke indawo esemantla ngakumbi kwimimandla enobushushu eYurophu, eMntla Afrika, eMntla Melika nakwimimandla ethile yaseAsia.
Iimpawu zeepinki ezipinki
Ngoxa kuyi nyaniso ukuba iintyatyambo ze-peony Baqhankqalaza kakhulu, ngelishwa Zidubula kube kanye ngonyaka kwaye okona kubi ixesha elifutshane kakhulu. Zimbini iintlobo zeeponi, i-peony ene-herbaceous kunye ne-shrub peony, zombini ezintsusa ezivela kwilizwekazi lase-Asiya kodwa zineempawu ezahlukileyo zokukhula.
Iindidi ozifumana kwiivenkile ezizodwa ziimveliso ezixubileyo ezifumaneka kwiminqamlezo yeentlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. Zingaba zodwa okanye zimbini iintyatyambo, ezi kulula kakhulu ukuzikhulisa kwaye zinomdla kakhulu.
Iindidi zeePeonies
Iiponiyoni ezityebileyo
Iipeaon zeherbaceous zikhula ngokuthe nkqo emhlabeni, zinyuka ziye ngaphantsi kobude bemitha. Ineengcambu ezibandayo ezinamathele ngokupheleleyo kumhlaba ongaphantsi, ityhila indawo esemoyeni yesityalo. Amagqabi ayo anezinyo kunye namagqabi enza i-shrub apho i-corollas yayo enemibala ibonwa ngexesha lokudubula. Isiqu esincinci sivela kula masebe, apho iintyatyambo zodwa okanye ezibini zezona ntlobo zepinki, mthubi okanye mhlophe zichuma.
Ngexesha lasebusika, amandla esityalo asivumela ukuba siphile kwimozulu embi. Ngeli xesha isebenza njengovimba wendalo wezinto zesondlo sayo ezingafumaneki ngelo xesha lonyaka. Lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba usike iziqu eziphezulu ugcina ulwakhiwo olusisiseko ukuze ushiye ilungele intyatyambo yayo elandelayo yasentwasahlobo.
Iiponiyoni zomthi
Ngokuchasene ne-peony ye-herbaceous ethi ibeka iibhedi zeentyatyambo kuphela ngamaxesha ashushu, Iipoyoni zomthi zisetyenziselwa ukuhombisa igadi yakho kwaneenyanga zekwindla nasebusika. Iziqu zayo ezinamaqhina zenza isitayile esithile esintsonkothileyo, sikhulu ekudaleni uthango okanye njengesityalo esime sodwa ukongeza inkangeleko ephucukileyo ekhayeni lakho.
Isityalo sifikelela kubungakanani obumangalisayo kwaye ngexesha lasentwasahlobo siyaphakanyiswa ngokubonisa amagqabi aluhlaza amnyama kunye neentyatyambo ezinkulu, kunye ne-chromatic nuances, apho iindidi ezipinki zezona zifunwa kakhulu. Ngokubhekisele ekuthenweni kwayo, akukho mithetho ichanekileyo, ngaphandle kokuba kufuneka ususe amasebe amade kwaye omelele ngenjongo yokuba isityalo singakhuli kakhulu. Kuba malunga isityalo esineengcambu ezomeleleyo nezinzuluKuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe i-peony ye-herbaceous kwaye hayi i-shrubby enye yokutyala kwiimbiza.
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba ukuze ikhule kakuhle kwaye ichume ixesha elide, kufuneka ulungiselele umxube owenziwe ngodongwe lwe-45%, umhlaba we-40%, isanti ye-10% kwaye okokugqibela, i-5% yomgquba owomileyo. Ukuwufaka umoya ngokufanelekileyo kufuneka ubeke phantsi kodongwe olwandisiweyo okanye igrabile erhabaxa ukwenza ubungakanani obumalunga ne-5 cm. Akufanele usebenzise ipleyiti ukuququzelela amanzi kwaye musa ukuma, kuba kunokubangela ukuba iingcambu zibole.
I-peony sisisityalo esilungelelanisa namaqondo onyaka ahlukeneyo, yiyo loo nto ebusika kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungabinayo ngaphakathiMusa ukuyibeka kufutshane kakhulu neendonga okanye phantsi kwemiqobo, kuba ingqele yasebusika isebenza kwisityalo ekuphumleni okuqhelekileyo kwemifuno.
Usasazeko
Ukuzaliswa kwakhona kwembewu yayo kuthatha ixesha elide ukuze isityalo sifikelele ekukhuleni kwaso, kuthatha iminyaka emibini ukuya kwemithathu. Kukwafuna ixesha elide ukuziqhelanisa naloo mihlaba apho ukudubula kunqabile okanye kungabikho. Nangona ukutyala sisisombululo esisebenzayo sokukhula kwezityalo ezitsha, ixesha lenkqubo yokuhluma lenza ukusika okanye ukusasaza kwezona ndlela kube yeyona ndlela iphindaphindwayo yokuphindaphinda ngenxa yesantya sayo. Iipinki zepinki zikulungele ukudala isipha.
Okuninzi
Peony Roselette
Yipinki entle epinki enee-anthers ezimthubi. Yenza ipleyiti engekho nzulu ebonisa isiduli seentyatyambo nge stamens zegolide embindini. Yenye yeembumba zokuqala ukudubula. Ngeentyatyambo ezifudumeleyo ezipinki, inamagqabi ali-9 okanye ali-10. Ii-carpels ziluhlaza oluhlaza, kunye nencam ebomvu ebomvu.
Peony "Raspberry"
I-Raspberry Peony iyintandokazi phakathi kwabathandi beli hlobo ngobuhle bayo, obuhombisa igadi kunye nokulungiswa kweentyatyambo. Le peony idibanisa ukugqibelela, ubuhle kunye nevumba elimnandi. Ukuba ujonga iPeony ephindiweyo enomtsalane, enkulu kwaye inevumba elimnandi nelithambileyo, akukho nto ingcono kuneRaspberry Peony.
I-peony "Isibingelelo se-coral"
Igama laso ngenxa yokufana kakhulu neekorale kunye neentyatyambo zalo ezifanayo nezithsaba ezintle ezinee-shades ezisuka kumhlophe ukuya kupinki. Enye yeeponi ezintle kakhulu, hayi iintyatyambo zayo zodwa, kodwa amagqabi ayo agqwesileyo kunye nembonakalo yelizwe abayibonisayo xa bedityanisiwe.
Peony "isafire"
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo umtsalane osembindini wayo nayiphi na igadi ngenxa yamagqabi ayo anomtsalane ehamba kunye ne-inflorescence enkulu nebengezelayo kunye iintyatyambo ezinomtsalane ezinokufikelela kwientyatyambo ezingama-50. Ngaphandle kwegama layo, le peony ipinki kunye ne-raspberry hue.
UPaonia lactiflora "uSarah Bernhart"
Enye yezona zinto ziyaziwayo ngenxa yokuvumba kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo kakuhle kwiimbiza. Iintyatyambo zayo ezinkulu eziphindwe kabini zixutywe ngepinki emhlophe kunye neetoni ezibonisa ngakumbi embindini. Egadini, iintyatyambo ziya kuhlala kuphela xa iimvula zingabikho kuba zidibanisa iintyatyambo.
Izifo
Ngokubanzi, I-peonies zizityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nezinambuzane nezifo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye ezinokuhlasela kwaye zonakalise isityalo, nangona kunjalo kuphela kwimeko yokufuma okungaphezulu, njenge i-botrytis okanye ukungunda okungwevu Echaphazela ikakhulu iipeyoni ezomotyo, ukukhubazeka nokubola kwehlathi kunye neCladosporium, kunqabile kodwa kuyonakalisa, ukungunda kuvela ngexesha elifudumeleyo, ngexesha okanye emva kokudubula.