Uyikhulisa njani ilantana

ILantana sisihlahla esihle: ivelisa iintyatyambo ezinemibala eqaqambileyo kwaye ichwayitile ngexesha lentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ikhanyisa igadi, ipatio, ithala ... Inokuba naphina, ukuba nje ikhanyisiwe yimitha yelanga.

Ukugcinwa kwayo kulula, kuba ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kunye negalelo lesichumisi amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze lihle. Kodwa, Ngaba uyayazi indlela yokukhulisa ilantana? Ukuba uthenge enye kwaye ungathanda ukwazi ukuba uyenza njani ukuba ibe ntle njengosuku lokuqala, kweli nqaku siza kuchaza yonke into ekufuneka uyazi.

Yintoni ukhathalelo lwelantana?

ILantana sisihlahla esaziwa kakhulu njengeflegi yaseSpain, intyatyambo yaseDuende, intyatyambo yegazi, iTrescolores, iYerba de Cristo, iCariaquito okanye iSietecolores. Ukongeza ekubeni nexabiso eliphezulu lokuhombisa, sisityalo ekulula ukusikhathalela, kangangokuba kufanelekile kubaqalayo.

Ukunyamekela kwayo kulula kakhulu. Kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo:

• Unkcenkceshelo: kufuneka iphindaphindwe, kodwa kuthintelwe ukungena kwamanzi Kungcono ujonge ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele, umzekelo ngokufaka intonga ebhityileyo eyenziwe ngomthi: ukuba iphuma icocekile xa uyikhupha, siyakunkcenkceshela kuba umhlaba womile. Kwimeko apho sinesitya phantsi, siya kususa amanzi agqithisileyo kwimizuzu elishumi emva kokunkcenkceshela.
  Elinye iqhinga lokwazi ukuba kunkcenkceshelwa nini ukujonga amagqabi: ukuba abonwabile, awe, uyawadinga amanzi.
• Umbhalisi: entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni kufuneka ihlawulwe ngesichumiso sendalo yonke kwizityalo okanye ngeguano (ulwelo), kulandele izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji.
• Ukuthena: emva kwexesha lasebusika. Kuya kufuneka sisuse amasebe awomileyo, agulayo okanye abuthathaka, kunye nalawo akhule ngokugqithileyo.
• Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha: entwasahlobo.
• Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: ukumelana nokubanda ukuya -3ºC.

Iphinda-phinda njani?

Ukufumana iisampulu ezintsha sinokwenza izinto ezimbini: ukuhlwayela imbewu yabo okanye ukusika. Sazise indlela yokuqhubeka kwimeko nganye:

Ukuhlwayela

Ukuba sifuna ukuhlwayela imbewu, sinokulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Into yokuqala, ewe, kukufumana imbewu entwasahlobo.
2. Kanye ekhaya, siya kubazisa kwiglasi yamanzi iiyure ezingama-24. Ngosuku olulandelayo, sizakulahla ezisele zihleli zidada, kuba zingenakuphepheka (nangona sinokuhlala sizityalela embizeni eyahlukileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kuvela isimanga 🙂).
3. Emva koko, sigcwalisa imbiza okanye itreyi yembewu nge-substrate ekhulayo yendalo exutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo, siyinkcenkceshele.
4. Ngoku, siyisasaza imbewu ngaphezulu sishiya umgama omalunga neesentimitha ezi-3 phakathi kwabo. Kubalulekile ukuba ungafaki uninzi kwisitya esinye, kungenjalo kamva kuya kuba nzima kubo bonke ukoyisa ukufakelwa. Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, ukuba imbiza, umzekelo, 10'5cm ubukhulu, asizukubeka ngaphezulu kweembewu ezi-4.
5. Emva koko, sibagubungela nge-substrate encinci, ngokwaneleyo ukuze bangabethwa ngumoya.
6. Okokugqibela, songeza ubhedu oluncinci okanye isalfure ukuthintela ukungunda, siphinde sinisele kwakhona.

Ukuba sigcina umhlaba uhlala ufumile kodwa ungagcini, lilanga elipheleleyo, baya kuhluma malunga nenyanga enye.

Ukusika

Ukuba singxamele ukuba ne-lantana entsha, sinokutyala ukusika ngasekupheleni kwehlobo okanye emva kokudubula. Inyathelo nenyathelo lokulandela yile ilandelayo:

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukusika isebe elibonakala lisempilweni ngobude obumalunga ne-12cm.
2. Ngoku, siya kususa amagqabi asezantsi.
3. Emva koko, siya kusinyibilikisa isiseko sokusika ngamanzi size simithise iihomoni ezisisiseko zokuphula umgubo.
4. Emva koko, siyityala embizeni kunye nendawo ekhulayo yamanzi ngaphambili. Kuya kufuneka uyifake malunga ne-5cm.
5. Emva koko, sitshiza ukusika kunye ne-substrate nge-fungicide ukukhusela umngundo.
6. Okokugqibela, siyogquma imbiza ngeplastiki ebonakalayo okanye ngebhotile yeplastikhi evulekileyo ebonakalayo, siyikhathalele ukuba ayichukumisi ukusikwa.

Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, ekuphela kwento eseleyo ukuyenza kukugcina i-substrate ifumile kwaye ulinde malunga nenyanga 🙂.

Kwaye ke, siya kuba nakho ukungabinayo enye, kodwa iilantana ezininzi ezinyamekelwa kakuhle.