La ibhatata okanye ibhatata yingcambu etyiwayo yesityalo esingunyukayo esingagungqiyo esinegama lenzululwazi Ipomoea ibhatata. Ukulinywa kwayo kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kulula, ukuba nje unemihlaba apho ungayityala khona (okanye uyihlwayele) okanye imbiza enkulu kwaye enzulu.
Ke ukuba ufuna ukwenza iiresiphi ezimnandi kunye nayo, ungayeki ukufunda eli nqaku ndiza kuthi ndakucacisa ngalo zeziphi iimpawu zoluhlobo kunye nokulinywa kwalo.
Sinjani isityalo?
La Ipomoea ibhatata, eyaziwa ngcono kakhulu njenge bhatata, ibhatata, ibhatata, okanye ibhatata, yindawo ehlala abantu abahlala kwiitropiki zoMzantsi Merika nakuMbindi Merika. Ukuphuhlisa iziqu eziguqulweyo okanye eziguqukayo, ezincinci kunye ne-herbaceous. Amagqabi ayahluka, apheleleyo okanye afakwe iiseva, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5-7 lobates, 5-10cm ubude nobubanzi, glabrous okanye pubescent.
Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwi-cyymose-umbellic inflorescence ezikwi-4-7cm ubude kwaye zi-glabrous kunye ne-lilac okanye zimhlophe. Iziqhamo zi-ovoid, zilinganisa i-4-5cm kwaye ngaphakathi sifumana imbewu erounding 3 ukuya ku-4mm ubude, emdaka ngombala.
Iingcambu zaso zinesifo sephepha, zingqindilili kwaye zinde. Zisetyenziselwa ukutyiwa.
Yintoni ukulima kwakho?
Ukuze uphumelele ngeebhatata, sicebisa ukuba ulandele ingcebiso yethu:
- sezulu: kufuneka ifudumele, namaqondo obushushu aphakathi ko 12 ukuya ku 30ºC
- Ukuhlwayela: emva kwexesha lasebusika. Ukuhlwayelwa ngqo kwi-seedbed.
- Ukutyala: entwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko wokutsala udlulile.
- Igadi: imisele yenziwe malunga ne-20-25cm ubunzulu kwaye ityalwe kumgama oyi-30cm phakathi kwayo.
- Imbiza: ukuba unembiza enkulu, engaphezulu kwe-60cm ububanzi kwaye ubunzulu, inokutyalwa kusetyenziswa indawo yokukhula yendalo iphela.
- Unkcenkceshelo: zonke iintsuku ezi-2 ehlotyeni kwaye kancinane kancinane kulo lonke unyaka.
- UmbhalisiUkusukela kwinyanga yokuqala esemhlabeni okanye embizeni enkulu, kufuneka ichunyiswe ngezichumisi, ezifana neguano.
- Ukuvuna: Ngokukhawuleza xa amagqabi eqala ukoma, into eyakwenzeka kwinyanga ezintathu emva kokutyala.
Konwabele ukukhulisa ibhatata emhlophe.