Olona khetho lufanelekileyo lwemithi yegadi yokuhombisa

Imithi luhlobo lwesityalo esingenakuphuthelwa kuso nasiphi na isitiya. Zizo, ngokutsho, ziintsika zalo, ulwakhiwo apho yonke enye into iya kukhula ikhule khona. Ngethamsanqa okanye ngelishwa, baninzi amaxabiso abo okuhombisa aphezulu kakhulu. Ezinye iintlobo zineentyatyambo ezikhwankqisayo, ezinye kwelinye icala zinxibe ekwindla ngeyona mpahla yazo intle yasekwindla, ezinye zinamaxolo amahle kangangokuba sinokulindela ubusika ukuze sikwazi ukuwucamngca ngobuhle bawo bonke.

Iyintoni le mithi yegadi yokuhombisa? Kulungile ukuba kufuneka sikhethe ezimbalwa, Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo sizohlala nala sizokukwazisa apha ngezantsi.

Iacacia dealbata (imimosa)

Yiyo Umthi oluhlaza oluhlala uluhlaza kumazantsi mpuma eOstreliya ofikelela kubude obuphakathi kweemitha ezintathu ukuya kwezili-3 Yaziwa ngokuba yimimosa entle, imimosa, imimosa eqhelekileyo, imimosa yesilivere, okanye ivumba lesiFrentshi. Amagqabi awo aluhlaza, anombala ococekileyo. Ngexesha lasebusika i-inflorescence etyheli ivela ngohlobo lwe-raceme.

Iyamelana nembalela kwaye iyalithanda ilanga. Yintoni egqithisile, iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ezantsi ukuya -5ºC.

IAlbizia julibrissin (I-Acacia yaseConstantinople)

Yiyo Imithi enqabileyo yomthonyama eIran iye eChina efikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezili-12. Yaziwa njenge IAlbizia, Umthi wesilika, Chinese Parasol, Persian Acacia, Persian Acacia okanye Acacia taperera, sisityalo esinamagqabi atshintshanayo. Iintyatyambo zayo, ezibonakala entwasahlobo, zisasazwa kwii-inflorescence ezifana nepompom, kwaye zipinki ngombala.

Ukuze ikhule kakuhle, kufuneka ibe kwilanga ngqo kwaye inkcenkceshelwe ubuncinci kabini ngeveki. Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya -7ºC.

Iimaphu

Iimephu ziyimithi enqabileyo yemveli yemimandla epholileyo yehlabathi. Zininzi iintlobo, kodwa ke kukho ezinye ezifanelekileyo izitiya kunezinye. Umzekelo:

Acer palmatum (Imephu yaseJapan)

Yiyo umthi omncinci okanye umthi onokufikelela phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-15 yeemitha. Bomthonyama ikakhulu eJapan, banamagqabi abomvu okanye aluhlaza wesundu. Ekwindla zijika zibe-orenji okanye umbala obomvu kakhulu.

Zizityalo ezigqibeleleyo zokuba nezitiya ezincinci, emthunzini omnyama kunye nomhlaba one asidi (pH phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6). Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kube rhoqo, ngakumbi ehlotyeni. Inqaba ukuya kwi -17ºC.

Ngolunye ulwazi, nqakraza apha.

I-Acer pseudoplatanus (imephu yebhanana ebuxoki)

Yiyo Ukunyanzelwa komthi wemveli kumazantsi nakumbindi weYurophu ofikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-30. Yaziwa ngokuba yimephu emhlophe, imephu yesikamore, ibhanana eliyinyani, iBlada okanye ibastard plantain, inamagqabi amakhulu, alula aphikisanayo nawayo ekwindla ajika abe orenji okanye abe tyheli ngaphambi kokuwa.

Ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ukuba nje inendawo eninzi kwaye ichumile, idreyiniwe kakuhle kwaye umhlaba omtsha. Inqaba ukuya kwi -18ºC.

Iarcer yerum (imephu ebomvu)

Yiyo Umthi wemveli eMntla Melika ofikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezingama-30. Yaziwa ngokuba yimephu ebomvu, imephu ebomvu yaseMelika, okanye imephu yaseCanada. Yenza ikholamu ebanzi enamagqabi aluhlaza ajika abomvu ngokuwa. Luhlobo, nokuba lungakanani, lunokuba nazo kwiigadi eziphakathi, kuba kuyakunyamezela ukuthena kakuhle.

Ngelixa kungafuneki kakhulu, iya kukhula kakuhle kumhlaba ococekileyo, ongenayo ikalika. Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya -15ºC.

Brachychiton acerifolius (Umthi womlilo)

Yiyo Isihlahla esihlala sihlaza esivela e-Australia esifikelela kubude beemitha ezili-10-12. Iyaziwa ngamagama iBrachichito, iLlama Tree, iRed Braquitito, iBottle Tree kunye ne-Esterculea. Amagqabi akhiwa phakathi kwe-5 ukuya kwi-7 ye-lobes, kwaye anomphezulu ongaphezulu kunye nomgangatho osezantsi. Eyona nto inomtsalane ngayo, ngaphandle kwesiqu sayo esimile okwebhotile, ziintyatyambo zaso ezibomvu ezimile okweentsimbi, neziphuma kumaqela axillary entwasahlobo.

Kufuneka ibe kwilanga elipheleleyo, kunye namanzi amabini okanye amathathu ngeveki, kuba rhoqo ehlotyeni. Inqaba ukuya kwi -5ºC kwaye ayifuni ukuthenwa.

ICornus Florida (Iintyatyambo dogwood)

Yiyo Imithi eqaqambileyo yemveli eseMpuma Melika efikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezili-10, kunye nesiqu sobubanzi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30cm. Amagqabi ajongene, alula, amile okweqanda, aluhlaza ngexesha leenyanga ezishushu kwaye bomvu-bomdaka ekwindla. Iintyatyambo, ezihluma entwasahlobo, zisasazwa kwii-inflorescence zimile ngombala oxineneyo, omhlophe okanye opinki.

Ilungele iigadi ezincinci, kuba iyakunyamezela ukuthena kakuhle kwaye inokusetyenziswa njengothango. Inokutyalwa zombini kwilanga elipheleleyo nakwimithunzi emincinci, kumhlaba ongathathi hlangothi okanye omuncu kancinci. Inqaba ukuya kwi -6ºC.

idelonix yasebukhosini (IFlamboyan)

Yiyo isoloko iluhlaza, umthi ogqumayo okanye umthi onqabileyo (Kuxhomekeke kubukho bamanzi kunye nemozulu) yemveli eMadagascar efikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezisi-8. Yaziwa njenge ngomsindo, Flamboyant, Flame tree, malinche. Isithsaba sayo siyiparasolate, senziwe ngamagqabi e-bipinnate. Iintyatyambo ezinazo ziyamangalisa: ziyahluma entwasahlobo kwaye zibomvu nzulu okanye iorenji (iindidi zeFlavida).

Ikhula kwilanga elipheleleyo, kwaye ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo ngeenyanga ezishushu. Ngelishwa, ayikwazi ukumelana nengqele, kodwa ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho iqabaka ziye khona ukuya -1ºC zenzeka ngokuqinisekileyo uyakulunga xa uzityala kwikona ekhuseleke emoyeni.

IMagnolia grandiflora (Magnolia)

Yiyo isihlahla esihlala sihlaza esikhula sibe ziimitha ezingama-30 ukuphakama imvelaphi yaseUnited States. Inobume bephiramidi, obumbeke kwisiseko. Amagqabi ayo atshintshile, ane-ovate-oblong, isikhumba, luhlaza ngaphezulu nangaphezulu kwaye umbala-intsimbi ungaphantsi. Iyadubula ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Iintyatyambo zayo zinkulu, zimhlophe kwaye zinuka kamnandi.

Ilungele iigadi ezinkulu, apho inokukhula khona kwimihlaba eneasidi nepholileyo. Inqaba ukuya kwi -17ºC.

Prunus serrulata (Icherry yaseJapan)

Yiyo Imithi enqabileyo yemveli eJapan efikelela kubude beemitha ezi-5-6 eyaziwayo itsheri yaseJapan, Itsheri yaseJapan okanye intyatyambo yentyatyambo. Amagqabi ayo ane-lanceolate, okokuqala abomvu ngombala, emva koko aluhlaza abomvu ekwindla. Iintyatyambo ziqhakaza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuba amagqabi enze, kwaye zipinki ngombala.

Ingakhula kwimihlaba engathathi hlangothi okanye enealkali, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ibe nomsele olungileyo kwaye unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo, kuthintelwe ukungena kwamanzi. Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya -15ºC.

Ngaba uyazi eminye imithi yegadi yokuhombisa?