Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Xemenendura
Ngaba unayo igumbi lomthi oluhlala luhlaza otyatyamba ngasekupheleni kobusika? Ukuba uphendule ewe, ndiza kukwazisa Imyoporum laetumIsityalo esifanelekileyo ukuba sikhule kwindawo efudumeleyo okanye ethambileyo, kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba iya kukunika ulwaneliseko olukhulu. Ngoba? Kuba kulula ukukhathalela 😉.
Ukongeza, iintyatyambo zayo, nangona zingekho ngaphezulu kweesentimitha ezimbini ububanzi, zinombala omhle omhlophe oneengcebiso ezimfusa. Yazi inkxalabo yabo.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Ngumthi ohlala uluhlaza (uphulukana namagqabi kancinci kancinci unyaka wonke, hayi ngexesha elithile) lomthonyama eNew Zealand. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu Imyoporum laetum, nangona iyaziwa njenge-myopore, ihlala iluhlaza okanye ibonakala. Ikhula ukuya kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezili-10.
Amagqabi ayi-lanceolate, anomphetho opheleleyo okanye otyiweyo, kwaye agutyungelwe ngamadlala amancinci aguqukayo. Iintyatyambo, ezihluma ukusuka ebusika kude kuye phakathi entwasahlobo, zii-1,5 ukuya kwi-2cm ububanzi, zimhlophe kwaye zihmaphroditic.. Isiqhamo yiglobular drupe eyi-6-9mm ububanzi equlathe imbewu embhoxo-ikwinqanda enye.
Sebenzisa
I-myopore, ngaphandle kokuba isetyenziswe njengesihombiso, nokuba sisampulu yodwa, kwiheji okanye njengesityalo esenziwe ngodongwe, kufanele kwaziwe ukuba Ukuhlikihla amagqabi eluswini kuya kugxotha iingcongconi.
Ewe akufuneki ityiwe naphantsi kwayiphi na imeko, kuba iqulethe i-ngaione, eyityhefu enokubangela isifo, nkqu nokufa kwiigusha, iihagu neenkomo.
Yintoni ukukhathazeka?
Umfanekiso -Flickr / David Eickhoff
Ukuba ufuna ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngale nkathalelo ilandelayo:
- Ubicación: kufuneka ibe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
- Umhlaba:
- Igadi: ikhula kwimihlaba eyahlukeneyo, nangona ikhetha leyo ityebileyo.
- Imbiza: indawo ekhula ngokubanzi.
- Unkcenkceshelo: amanzi 3-4 amaxesha ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-4 ukuya ku-5 kulo lonke unyaka.
- Umbhalisi: Entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlawule ngayo iguano, umquba okanye abanye Izichumisi zendalo.
- Ukuphindaphinda: ngembewu ebusika (kufuneka ibande ngaphambi kokuntshula) kunye nokusikwa entwasahlobo.
- Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: Iyamelana neqabaka ezibuthathaka ezantsi ukuya -5ºC, kodwa ukuba azikho ngaphantsi ko-0º ngcono.
Ucinga ntoni nge Imyoporum laetum?
Molo, ndityalile iimitha ezili-100 zomgama we-myoporum kwisiqwenga sam, kwaye zikhulu kakhulu. Ndizithengele kwakanye kuphela entlakohlaza, kodwa ndiqaphele ukuba zishiywe zinamagqabi kwaye amasebe abonakala kakhulu, abemabi kakhulu. Ungandicebisa ngento ekufuneka ndiyenzile ukuze iphinde ibe sisityebhe. Unkcenkceshelo endilufakileyo kukudropa uthango kodwa ndiyaqaphela ukuba azigubungeli kakhulu.
Omnye umbuzo endifuna ukukubuza wona ngowokuba ndiyakwazi na, kwaye ndingenza njani, ndityale omnye umgca omalunga ne-15 yeemitha kunye namasebe endiwanqumle ngexesha lokuthena.
Molo Carmelo.
Ukufumana amasebe ukuba akhule kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ashiye kwisiqingatha esisezantsi, kufuneka unciphise amasebe minyaka le.
Ukuyifeza kuya kuthatha ixesha, kodwa ukuba usika ngonyaka uya kubona ukuba baya kugcwala namagqabi.
Ngokumalunga nombuzo wakho: ewe, unokuthatha ithuba lokusikwa ukuze ube nomnye umgca. Ukuba unako, okona kulungileyo kukuzityala ezimbizeni, ngaphambili uzifakela isiseko sazo ngeehomoni zengcambu, kwaye uzigcine apho de zikhuphe amagqabi. Ukuba ufuna ukuzibeka ngokuthe ngqo egadini, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ubakhusele ngomnatha weengcongconi okanye okufanayo ukuze bangabi neengxaki kunye namarhamncwa anokwenzeka.
Ukubulisa
Ndinocingo olunemingxuma yam, kodwa intshabalalisi eyoyikekayo, emnyama ikhula phezu kwabo ehambela esiqwini kunye namasebe omthi. Kwaye andazi ukuba mandiyisombulule njani.
Molo Tatiana.
Ndiyincoma ukuyiphatha ngemveliso ye-antifungal (fungicide) ngokukhawuleza. Tshiza/tshiza zonke iindawo zesityalo, ngokuhlwa xa ilanga 'litshona'.
Phendula nge quote
Molweni bahlobo, isithuba esinomdla kakhulu, amagqabi am amagqabi kakhulu kwaye akhula ngokukhawuleza, kwimeko yam rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-8 kufuneka uzichebe kwaye uzibumbe ekubeni zikhula kuyo yonke indawo, zihlala zikhanya kwaye iintyatyambo zazo zihle kakhulu. Ngokumalunga nokuba yintoni esikiweyo, ucebisa ukuba ndiyisebenzise ukuyifaka emgqomeni womgquba? Okanye ngaba imichiza yalo iya kuwonakalisa umhlaba?
Sawubona Fernando.
Nakuphi na ukuthena okushiyekileyo kwizityalo kuya kusetyenziselwa ukwenza umgquba, ngaphandle kokuba izityalo ezixeliweyo bezikhathalelwe kusetyenziswa imichiza. Ekuphela kwento okufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba amasebe omthi athatha ixesha elide ukubola kunalawo aluhlaza.
Nibuliso!
Ndine-myospores njenge-hedgehog, kwaye ndinexhala lokuba zoma phakathi. Zimalunga neemitha ezi-3. Kufuneka ndiwanqumle okanye ndiwasuse onke amasebe omileyo phakathi. Nceda isikhokelo sakho. Enkosi.
Molo uJimena.
Umbuzo omnye: xa unkcenkceshela, ngaba uwakhomba kwindawo leyo, oko kukuthi, embindini wezityalo? Kunokwenzeka ukuba batsha ngenxa yaloo nto. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba uhlale unkcenkceshela ngokuqondisa amanzi emhlabeni, okanye ubuninzi kwisiseko se-trunk okanye isiqu.
Unako ukususa amagqabi omileyo, kodwa kwakhona khangela ukuba kukho naziphi na izinambuzane. Ukuba banazo, zitshize/zitshize ngamanzi nangesepha engathathi hlangothi exutywe emva kwemini.
Ukubulisa
Molo, ndifuna ukutyala indawo yokuhlala yocingo, ndingawulungisa njani umhlaba?
Ndizityale kangaphi iisentimitha?
Kwaye banazo njengezimbungulu ezimhlophe, ndizisusa njani?
Molo Edith.
Kufuneka ususe ingca kunye namatye kwindawo ofuna ukuyityala kuyo, uze udibanise umhlaba kunye nesichumisi se-organic (umgquba wehashe, umzekelo, okanye i-worm castings).
Emva koko, zityalwe kumgama omncinci wama-40 centimeters phakathi kwazo.
Izinambuzane abanazo kwinto oyithethayo inokuba yi- mealybugs. Ukuba zizityalo ezincinci, ungazisusa ngebrashi kunye nesepha kunye namanzi.
Ukubulisa
Molweni ndityale iMyoporum ndingayibiyela njani sele iyi meter eyi 1 umbuzo wam ngowokuba ndiwathene kangaphi apha entla nasecaleni awenze uxande enkosi
Molo Javiera.
Kuya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani kunye nezinga lokukhula kwindawo yakho. Ukuba ubona ukuba amasebe awo akhula kakhulu, unganqikazi ukuwanciphisa. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo ngonyaka okanye emva kweminyaka emibini, nanini na sithetha ngezityalo zabantu abadala.
Ukuba ngaba zizithole eziselula, ezineziqu eziluhlaza, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuba ziziyeke zikhule ngokwazo de zibe nesiqu esinemithi.
Ukubulisa
Molweni, ndifuna ukwenza ucingo lwe-myospore oluphilayo, ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba bubuphi ubunzulu, ukuba kufuneka kutyalwe kude kangakanani eludongeni, kwaye kangaphi ukuthena.
NOKUBA UTHANDA KUNYE
Molo Flavio.
Ndithi kuwe:
-Ubunzulu: buya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani bomhlaba/ingcambu yebhola esinayo isityalo ngelo xesha. Ukuba inobude obungama-20cm, kuya kufuneka kwenziwe umngxuma oyi-25-30cm.
-Umgama ukusuka eludongeni: imitha eyi-1 iya kuba yanele, okanye iimitha enye enesiqingatha ukuba ufuna ukuba nembonakalo yendalo.
-Ukuthena: ekupheleni kobusika, kodwa kuphela ukuba kuyimfuneko. Oko kukuthi, ukuba izityalo zincinci kakhulu, ukuthenwa kufuneka kuquke kuphela ukunciphisa ubude beziqu kunye nokubethelwa ukuze zithole imilo yeheji.
Ukubulisa
Molo, bendityala i-myospores kancinci kancinci kwisiqwenga sam, eyokuqala imalunga neenyanga ezili-10 ubudala kwaye sele ilinganise ngaphezulu kwemitha enye, zi-1 cm ukuqelelana, kodwa iziqhamo zezona zinkulu sele zijoyinile, ndiyakwazi ukuthena kubo okanye kufuneka ndilinde ixesha elingaphezulu? Ndihlala ndibahlamba ngamanzi afunyenwe kwishawari, isinki kunye nesitshizi (isitya sokuhlambela impahla sihamba kwigumbi lokunciphisa ngaphambili).
Abakhange bavelise iintyatyambo okanye imbewu, bafanele bavelise nini? Ndihlala kumantla eChile.
Molo Ricardo.
Ewe, ungazithena ngoku. Kodwa nciphisa amasebe nje kancinane. Kungcono ukuphepha ukuthenwa ngokuqatha, ngakumbi xa bebancinci.
Ukubulisa
Molo, jonga indlela eyivelisa ngayo i-poro?, Imbewu okanye i-almacigo?
Zonke iimitha ezimbalwa kufuneka ndizityale?
Molo Constance.
Inokuphindaphindwa ngembewu kunye nokusika.
Kwaye zityalwe malunga ne-40cm enye kwenye.
Nibuliso!
Ndineemitha ezilandelelanayo malunga neemitha ezingama-20 kwaye bezincinci malunga neminyaka emibini kwaye ziye zadamba ekukhuleni kwazo.
Ziluhlaza kwaye zintle kodwa azikhuli kakhulu kwaye
Molo Rafael.
Ukuba zilungile, mhlawumbi into eziyiphosayo sisichumisi. Ngaba sele uzihlawule? Ukuba akunjalo, kuya kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuyenza ukusuka entlakohlaza ukuya ekupheleni kwehlobo, umzekelo nge-worm castings okanye umgquba ukuba uqhele ukwenza.
Ukubulisa