I-poinsettia okanye i-poinsettia sisityalo esithandwa ngabaninzi. Xa ufika uDecember uyakwazi ukuyifumana ithengiswa kwindawo ezininzi, andithethi ke kwi nurseries nakwi garden store qha, kodwa nakwi supermarkets. Kulula kakhulu ukufumana ikopi ngaloo mihla, kodwa akulula kangako ukuba ifike iphila entwasahlobo.
Kwaye sisityalo ebesihlala phantsi kweemeko ekungafane sibenazo ekhaya. Ngoba? Ngenxa yokuba ukufuma okanye ubushushu bangaphakathi akuyi kufana naloo nto yayinayo kwi-greenhouse apho ikhule khona. Ngoko ke, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuvele iingxaki. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ndiza kukucacisela ngokulandelayo indlela yokubuyisela i-poinsettia ukuba akahambi ngalo mzuzu wakhe ungcono.
Chonga ingxaki
La mzantsiweb Sisityalo, eneneni, asithambileyo njengoko sibonakala. Kodwa ekubeni sele kuthotywe kakhulu iinyanga ezininzi ukufika kwintyatyambo yeKrisimesi, ekwalapho sele kubanda kwihemisphere esemantla, iye yanobuntununtunu kakhulu kutshintsho. Nangona ixesha layo lendalo leentyantyambo kusebusika, lihlala linyanzeliswa ukuba lihambelane nenyanga kaDisemba, oko kukuthi, inyanga yeKrisimesi.
Kwaye ayitsho loo nto kusenokwenzeka ukuba iqondo lobushushu elihlala lihleli nelimnandi kuye lagcinwa kwindawo yokutshisa, kunye nokufuma okuphezulu ngokwaneleyo. ukuze amagqabi awo angomi.
Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho kwi-poinsettia kunye nendlela yokuzichonga:
- Ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu: Amagqabi asezantsi ajika abe tyheli kwaye ome ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu amasebe ayabola kunye nokungunda kubonakala.
- Ukungabikho konkcenkceshelo: Okokuqala, iincam zamagqabi amatsha ziba tyheli, kwaye ukuba azinkcenkceshelwa, zijika zibe mdaka njengoko lonke igqabi lijika libe tyheli. Kwaye ezinye zinokuwa ukuba zome ngokupheleleyo.
- Ukutshisa: ukuba uphambi kwefestile amagqabi angatsha. Le ngxaki kulula ukuyichonga njengoko siza kubona ukutsha kuphela apho kuvele khona kakhulu.
- Imisinga yomoya: Xa ukufuphi ne-air conditioner okanye ifestile evulekile ixesha elide, iincam zamagqabi ziya kuba mdaka. Inokubhidaniswa neempawu zokungankcenkceshele, kodwa xa ingxaki iyidrafti, onke amagqabi aya kuchaphazeleka ngaphandle kokuba kwindawo eneendlela ezininzi, apho siya kubona kuphela iimpawu emagqabini kwelinye. icala .
- KuyabandaIPoinsettia ayikulungelanga ukumelana namaqondo obushushu abandayo ixesha elide. Egadini apho kukho iqabaka ebuthathaka kakhulu (ukuya kutsho ku -1º okanye -2ºC) kwaye ngamaxesha athile, kunokuba lula ukuba ikhuselwe, kodwa kungcono ukuyigcina endlwini ngexesha lasebusika ukuba ibanda. Xa kuba nexesha elibi ngenxa yesi sizathu, siya kubona ukuba amaqabunga awela ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuwa kwegqabi: ukuba amagqabi awela kwisityalo kodwa sibona ukuba kulungile, akufanele sikhathazeke kuba i-poinsettia iyancipha; oko kukuthi, iphuma kubo ngexesha elithile enyakeni (emva kokuqhakaza). Kodwa ukuba unengxaki yokunkcenkceshela, okanye ngeedrafti, ngoko kuya kufuneka sithathe inyathelo.
Fumana i-poinsettia yakho emva
Nje ukuba siyazi ukuba yeyiphi ingxaki ekhoyo kwi-poinsettia, sinokwenza. Kodwa okokuqala kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ngamanye amaxesha, ngokukodwa kwiimeko ezinzulu, akunakwenzeka ukuyibuyisela. Umzekelo, ukuba inkcenkceshelwe kakhulu kwaye ifungi sele iqalile ukuyonakalisa, kunzima ukuyigcina. Nangona kunjalo, kwaye ekubeni into yokugqibela elahlekileyo lithemba, makhe sibone ukuba yintoni esinokuyenza ukuyilungisa kwakhona:
Ukuba inkcenkceshelwe kakhulu
La I-Euphorbia pulcherrima inochuku kakhulu kumanzi agqithisileyo, kangangokuba Kucetyiswa ukuba uyityale kwindawo ekhanyayo kunye nomhlaba ococekileyo, kwaye ukuba usebhodweni, khetha enye enemingxuma kwisiseko sayo.. Ngale ndlela, umngcipheko wokubola uya kuba ngaphantsi, nangona konke oku kuya kuba yinto engenamsebenzi ukuba siyayinkcenkceshela rhoqo.
Xa uneengxaki ngenxa yokunkcenkceshela kakhulu, kufuneka senze oku kulandelayo:
- Ukuba isemhlabeni siyakumisa ukunkcenkceshela okwethutyana, de umhlaba wome kwakhona. Kufuneka inyangwe ngesibulali ntsholongwane esinobhedu, kuba umngundo uya kufuna ukuwonakalisa.
- Ukuba isembizeni, siya kuyikhupha kwaye sisonge isonka somhlaba ngephepha elifunxayo. Ukuba imanziswe kwangoko, siyayikhulula kwaye songeze enye. Emva koko, siya kushiya isityalo ngolu hlobo ngobusuku, kwaye emva koko sityale embizeni entsha kunye ne-substrate entsha (kwividiyo sichaza indlela yokutshintshwa kwayo). Siyakunyanga ngesibulala-ntsholongwane sokungunda esithwala ubhedu, kwaye siya kusika izikhondo ezibolileyo ukuba zinayo.
Ukuba uyanxanwa
Nangona iyingxaki enkulu, inesisombululo esilula: kufuneka nje ugalele amanzi - emhlabeni- ade abe manzi kakhulu. Ukuba ifakwe embizeni, siya kuyithatha kwaye siyifake kwisitya esinolwelo oluxabisekileyo imizuzu embalwa. Kwaye ukusukela ngoko siya kwandisa amaxesha okunkcenkceshela ukuze ungaphinde unxanwe.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuba kusembizeni kwaye sibona ukuba umhlaba udibene kakhulu, kungcono ukutshala kwindawo enye nomhlaba okhanyayo, kwaye ube ne-perlite ukwenzela ukuba iingcambu zikhule kakuhle.
Ukutshisa
Igqabi eliye lajika lityheli okanye elimdaka alisayi kuba luhlaza, kodwa Kuyakwazi ukuthintela ingxaki ukuba ibe mbi ngokususa isityalo kude neefestile, okanye ngokuyisa kwindawo ekhuselweyo kwilanga elithe ngqo ukuba ingaphandle..
Kwaye kukuba i-poinsettia idinga ukukhanya okukhulu ukuze ikhule, kodwa ekubeni isityalo sethu sikwi-greenhouse kulo lonke ubomi baso, sikhuselekile kwinkosi yeenkwenkwezi ngamaxesha onke, ukuba siya kuba nayo ngaphandle asikwazi ukuyikhupha nje. elangeni, ewe hayi ukuba kufuneka siqhelane kancinci kancinci.
Ukwenza oku, sifanele sikubeke esichengeni sokukhanya kwelanga okwethutyana ntsasa nganye, kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokuchayeka ngesiqingatha seyure okanye iyure njengoko iiveki zihamba.
Imisinga yomoya
Uyilo lunokubangela ukuba amagqabi awe ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo njengoko omile. Ngokuba, kubalulekile ukuba igcinwe kwigumbi apho kungekho abalandeli, umoya womoya, njl.. Ngokufanayo, kufuneka kugwenywe ukuyibeka kwiipaseji, ngakumbi ukuba ezi zincinci, ekubeni xa sidlula ecaleni kwayo sivelisa umoya okhoyo onokubangela ukuba iingcebiso zamagqabi zome ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukuba isityalo singaphandle, siwuxhasa ngcono umoya, ukuba nje singenamandla kakhulu okanye sivuthuza rhoqo.. Kwaye ukuba ikwindawo ethile enomoya, kukulungele ukuyigcina ekhoneni elikhuselekileyo, njengekona yegadi, okanye embizeni kwipatio enophahla.
Kuyabanda
I-poinsettia sisityalo se-shruby semvelaphi yetropiki, leyo ayiwanyamezeli amaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-0 degrees. Ukuba sinayo ngaphandle kwaye ngokuchanekileyo ngaloo mini kukho iqabaka, ngentsasa elandelayo siya kuyifumana ngamagqabi awonakele kakhulu: amdaka kunye / okanye awile.
Ukuzama ukumsindisa, into esiya kuyenza susa amagqabi amabi kakhulu, uwabeke ekhaya.
Ukuwa kwegqabi
Ekugqibeleni, ukuba amaqabunga e-poinsettia aqala ukuwa, kufuneka sibone ukuba inengxaki. Njengoko sele sibonile, kukho oonobangela abaliqela abanokukwenza uphelelwe ngabo. Kodwa Ukuba kuyabonakala ukuba ilungile, kwaye sele igqibile ukudumba, akufuneki sikhathazeke kuba sisisityalo esivuthulukayo kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba siphulukane nazo..
Ngoku, ukuba unkcenkceshele kakhulu, okanye encinci, okanye ukuba usondele kwiidrafti, kuya kufuneka sithathe isinyathelo ukuze imeko yakho ingabi mbi.
