I-greenhouse yinto ebalulekileyo xa ufuna ukukhulisa izityalo ngaphandle kwexesha, okanye xa kufuneka ukhusele iqabaka. Kodwa inokusebenza njengesizathu sokuba negadi encinci yetropiki embindini welanga, ngakumbi ukuba siyayincedisa ngesilawuli seqondo lobushushu kunye nesinyibilikisi.
Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, ukuthatha isigqibo kwesinye akusoloko kulula. Kwaye zininzi iindidi kwaye ziya kuxhomekeka kwinto ofuna ukuyisebenzisa nokuba ukhetha enye okanye enye. Ukuba awucacanga ngesigqibo sakho, siza kuchaza indlela yokukhetha i-greenhouse.
Ngokweemfuno zakho
Ii-greenhouses zikhangeleka kakuhle naphi na. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemodeli, ngoko ke isigqibo sokuyithenga siya kuqinisekiswa, ngaphezu kwako konke, ngokweemfuno zakho:
Izityalo ezikhulayo unyaka wonke
Ukuba uyakuthanda ukuhlwayela kwaye ufuna ukukwenza nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka, i-mini greenhouse iya kuba luncedo kakhulu. Ngoku, ukuba ufuna ukuba izithole zikhule ngokukhululeka ngexesha, ubuncinci, ixesha lokuqala, i-tunnel greenhouse enobude obuncinci beemitha ezi-2 iya kuba ngcono kuwe.
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhumbule ukuba imodeli yendlu eluhlaza ekufuneka uyikhethile ukulungiselela le njongo kufuneka ibenefestile, okanye indawo evulekileyo ukuze umoya uhlaziyeke.
Ukukhuselwa kwezityalo eziethe-ethe ebusika
Ngamanye amaxesha yonke into oyifunayo yindawo apho izityalo ezingaqhelekanga, okanye ezo zisanda kuhluma, zinokugqitha ngaphezulu ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngeqabaka. Nangona umbono omnye kukuba nabo ekhaya, oku akulunganga kakhulu kuba emakhayeni kuhlala kungekho kukhanya ngokwaneleyo okanye ukufuma ukuze baphile.
Ngoko ke, Sicebisa ukuba zigcinwe kwiglasi ye-PVC yohlobo lwe-greenhouse yeglasi ukuba imozulu ithambile, okanye kwiglasshouse encinci ye-polycarbonate.. Kwimeko yokugqibela, ukuba kubhaliswe iqabaka kwindawo yakho, kuyakufuneka ukufakela inkqubo yokufudumeza, njengolawulo lobushushu.
Ngokwendawo
Awunakho ukufaka i-greenhouse ye-5 yemitha kwindawo encinci kakhulu. Kwaye, nokuba ungumthandi wezityalo, ekugqibeleni indawo ekhoyo iya kuchonga ukuba yeyiphi imodeli onokuyikhetha, kwaye ke, zingaphi izityalo oza kuba nakho kuyo.
Patios, masimu okanye balcony
Kwezi ndawo eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukufumana i-greenhouse encinci, enje ngexande elisezantsi, eliqhotyoshelweyo okanye uhlobo lweshelfu. Amashalofu amaninzi onayo, iimbiza ezininzi unokuba nazo. Banomdla kakhulu kuba abathathi ndawo ininzi, kwaye uhlala unokhetho lokuzidibanisa kwaye uzisuse xa iqabaka lidlulile.
Kodwa ziyasebenza kwintwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Ngapha koko, kwezo zikhululo ziya kusebenza njengenkxaso yezityalo. Ngoku, cinga ngokususa iplastikhi ukuze izityalo zakho zingabinangxaki ngenxa yobushushu obugqithisileyo.
Izitiya kunye neegadi zeziqhamo
Kwiigadi kunye neegadi kukho okuninzi onokukhetha kuzo, kodwa kunjalo kusaza kubaluleka ukuqaphela indawo ekhoyo. Nangona kunjalo, nantsi ukusetyenziswa okuza kunikwa kuya kufaneleka ngakumbi. Umzekelo:
- Phambili okanye wandise ixesha lokukhula: zokugcina izindlu zemveli ezenziwe nge-polycarbonate, okanye iitonela zokugcina izindlu ezinesakhelo sentsimbi esenziwe ngesinyithi kunye nesigqubuthelo seplastiki esinobude obuthile, vumela imbewu ukuba ihlwayelwe kwaye izityalo ziphindaphindwe ngokusikwa nokuba ayiloxesha lifanelekileyo.
- Ukuveliswa nokulondolozwa kwezityalo unyaka wonke: Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukhethwa ii-polycarbonate zokugcina izindlu, ezinefestile, kunye neengcango ezithile.
- Ukukhuselwa kwezityalo ebusika: zibekwe kwigreenhouse esezantsi ephantsi enesembozo se-canvas.
Ngokwezixhobo
Ngoku lixesha lokuba uthethe ngezinto ezenziwe ngazo izindlu zokugcina izinto, zombini ubume kunye neendonga (ukuba zinako).
Ulwakhiwo
Isakhiwo singenziwa ngomthi, i-galvanized iron okanye i-PVC. Inkqubo ye- ngomthi Eyona isetyenziswa kakhulu ngumsedare obomvu okanye ipayini. Zombini ziyanyangwa ukumelana nemozulu, kwaye zihlala ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ubaphathe ngeoyile yeenkuni kanye ngonyaka okanye rhoqo kwiminyaka emibini ukugcina iipropathi zabo.
El intsimbi kwalenza Yinto esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizindlu zokugcina eziluhlaza eziphakathi nezikhulu. Imelana nemvula, ilanga kunye neqabaka kakuhle, kwaye ayifuni kulondolozwa.
Ekugqibeleni, i ithayimthebhili ukukhanya. Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukwenza izindlu zokugcina izityalo ezincinci kunye ne-mini-greenhouses. Iyaxhathisa, kodwa kwimozulu apho iqondo lokugqobhoza liphezulu kakhulu (njengakwingingqi yeMeditera) ubomi bayo obuluncedo abuhlali budlula iminyaka emi-5.
Iindonga
Iindonga ze-greenhouse zenziwe nge-polyethylene, i-polycarbonate okanye iglasi. Zonke ezi zinto zinokuxhathisa kwaye zihlala ixesha elide, nangona zinomahluko obalulekileyo ngokobomi bazo obuluncedo. Ngapha koko, ngelixa i-polyethylene ithatha kuphela iminyaka emi-3, iglasi, ukuba ikhathalelwe kakuhle, inokuhlala inyanisekile ngonaphakade.
Ngokubhekisele kwi-polycarbonate, ihlala i-avareji yeminyaka eli-10. Kodwa ukusebenza ngokwenene njenge-insulator kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubuncinci bobunzima beemilimitha ezi-4.
Kwaye akukho nto yimbi. Siyathemba ukuba ngezi ngcebiso unokukhetha uhlobo lwe greenhouse oluluncedo kuwe.