Indlela yokukhulisa i-blackberry

Uyawathanda amaqunube? Ukuba kunjalo, ukukhulisa amaqunube ekhaya ngumbono olungileyo. Le mifuno ayifuni kakhulu kwaye ithanda ukukhula kakuhle kwiindawo ezipholileyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiindidi, inokunyamezela iindawo ezifudumeleyo, kuquka neendawo ezitshisayo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho inani lemiba ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo ukuba sifuna ukuba namaqunube amnyama kwigadi yethu yeziqhamo okanye egadini. Ukukunceda, siya kuchaza kweli nqaku indlela yokukhulisa amaqunube

Ukuze uvune ngempumelelo ama-blackberries, asiyi kuchaza kuphela indlela yokutyala i-blackberries inyathelo ngenyathelo, kodwa siya kuphawula kwakhona. iimfuno zesi sityalo, kufuneka sisilima nini kwaye sithatha ixesha elingakanani ukuthwala isiqhamo. Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luluncedo kuwe!

Indlela yokutyala i-blackberry?

Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile ukuba sifuna ukulima amaqunube fumana izithole. Iindidi eziqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukulima zingahlelwa zibe ngamaqela amabini:

• Prickly: Ashton Cross, Bailey, Bedford Giant, Cherokee, Dewberry, Himalaya, Loganberry, Runguer, Tupi, Youngberry, njl.
• Ukungaxhobanga (ngaphandle kwemiqolo): IAurora, idayimani emnyama, iSatin emnyama, iDarrow, iDirksen, iEvergreen, iLoch Ness, iSmoothstem, iThornfree, iThornless Evergreen, njl.

Uhlobo esilukhethayo luya kuxhomekeka kwindawo esizifumana kuyo, ekubeni ukuchasana kwayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemozulu kuyahluka ngokweempawu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Into abafana ngayo lixesha lokutyala. Lo msebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngexesha lemvula; Zifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba elona xesha lifanelekileyo yintwasahlobo, ukuba sihlala kwiindawo apho ubusika bubanda kakhulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba sikwimimandla enobusika obuphakathi, sinokutyala le mifuno ekwindla.

Ukongezelela, kukho ungcelele lweenkalo esifanele sizigqale xa sihlakulela amaqunube amnyamakuhle iimfuno ezisisiseko kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane nazo ukuba sifuna ukuba baphuhle kwaye bagqibele ngokuthwala isiqhamo:

• Indawo: Nangona ama-blackberries angabathandi belanga, kuninzi kunokuba kubi kubo. Ngoko ke, ukuba sihlala kwindawo eshushu ngokufanelekileyo, kungcono ukubeka le mifuno kwindawo enomthunzi.
• Umhlaba: Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqwalasela umhlaba. Oku kufuneka kube ngudongwe kwaye kube nokukhupha amanzi kakuhle. Ngale ndlela amanzi agcinwa ngcono kodwa ugqithiso luyakhutshwa ngokulula.
• Imozulu: Amaqunube amnyama ngokuqhelekileyo afuna imozulu epholileyo enelanga. Elona qondo lobushushu lemifuno liphakathi kwe 16ºC kunye ne 25ºC. Ukufuma okufanelekileyo kuphakathi kwe-80% kunye ne-90%.
• Unkcenkceshelo: Ngokuphathelele ukunkcenkceshela, oku kufuneka kube mfutshane kodwa rhoqo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, ngakumbi kwixesha leentyantyambo.

tyala i-blackberry inyathelo ngenyathelo

Sakuba sifumene uhlobo lwamaqunube esilufunayo, lixesha lokutyala izithole. Singayenza ngokuthe ngqo kumhlaba wegadi okanye kwintsimi yeziqhamo, okanye embizeni. Makhe sibone ukuba yenziwa njani inyathelo ngenyathelo ukutyala iblackberry emhlabeni:

1. Coca umhlaba: Okokuqala kufuneka sicoce umhlaba. Ukwenza oku siya kuphelisa iintsalela zezityalo zangaphambili, ukhula kunye nayo nayiphi na enye intsalela enokubakho. Ngale ndlela siya kuqinisekisa ukuba iqunube lifumana izondlo ezaneleyo zokuphuhlisa. Ukubeka umaleko we-mulch kuya kuthintela ukhula ekukhuleni.
2. Ukulungisa umhlaba: Kubalulekile ukunyakamisa umhlaba phambi kokutyala. Ukongeza, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukulima umhlaba ukuze uphefumle. Ubuncinci obucetyiswa ziingcali ziisentimitha ezingama-30. Emva koko sinokuwuchumisa umhlaba ngokusasaza umbungu womhlaba kunye ne-peat. Enye inketho iya kuba kukudala umaleko wee-intshi ezimbini zomxube womgquba.
3. Yazisa ngesithole: Ngexesha lokuzisa isithole emhlabeni, umhlaba kufuneka ube manzi, kodwa ungabi namanzi. Ukubeka amaqunube kufuneka senze imisele kwaye sishiye umgama omalunga nesiqingatha esinye okanye iimitha ezimbini phakathi kwesityalo ngasinye. Ukuba sifuna ukwenza imisele eliqela, umgama ekufuneka siwuhloniphe phakathi kwawo ziimitha ezimbini.

Indlela yokukhulisa i-blackberry: Ukunyamekela emva kokutyala

Ngoku siyayazi indlela yokutyala amaqunube amnyama, lixesha lokuba sithethe ngokhathalelo olufunekayo. Okokuqala, ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kugxininiswe. Ukuba siyakwazi ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo, isityalo siya kusinika iziqhamo ezininzi eziya kuba zikhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umhlaba isoloko ifumile, kodwa ayinazikhukula ukuze ungawubulali umthi. Oku kubangelwa kukuba iingcambu zawo azinzulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba uchukumiseke kakhulu kwimbalela. Kungcono ukusebenzisa inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela ngethontsi. Iqhinga elincinci lokulondoloza ngcono ukufuma komhlaba, ingakumbi kumaxesha onyaka ashushu, kukufaka umaleko wesigcina-kufuma phakathi kweesentimitha ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu ubukhulu.

Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo kukuchumisa umhlaba. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe emva kobusika ngokugalela umgquba okanye umgquba. Ngale ndlela sibonelela ngezondlo emhlabeni phambi kokuba kuqalise ixesha lokukhula kwamaqunube. Ukuba sikwenza oku ngonyaka, isityalo siya kuqhubeka sithwala isiqhamo ubuncinane iminyaka engama-20 ngaphezulu.

Ngaphandle kokunkcenkceshela nokufaka isichumiso, enye into ekufuneka siyenze xhasa isityalo ukunqanda izikhondo zaso ekuchukumiseni umhlaba kwaye zibhijelane. Ukuba asikwenzi oko, ukuvuna amaqunube amnyama kuya kuba nzima kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba luhlobo olunameva. Kule nto singasebenzisa isakhelo okanye ibhokisi trellis, okanye iline trellis.

Indlela yokukhulisa i-blackberry: Ukuthena

Ekugqibeleni, kusala ukugqamisa ukuthenwa kwe-blackberry. Ngale nkqubo sinokulawula ukukhula kwesityalo kunye nesivuno. Ukongeza, kuya kusivumela ukuba sivelise amaqunube amnyama aphezulu kwaye sincede ukukhusela izifo. Ezi zintathu ezingundoqo zokuthenwa kwe-blackberry:

1. Uqeqesho lokuthena: Kuqhutyelwa xa i-blackberry isakhula, ngaphambi kokuvuna kokuqala. Onke amasebe agoso naphukileyo kufuneka asuswe. Kungcono ukusika amasebe amathandathu ukuya kwalishumi kwityholo ngalinye.
2. Ukuthena iziqhamo: Oku kwenziwa emva kokuvuna ukuvuselela ukubunjwa kwamasebe amatsha navelisa ngakumbi kunye nokukhula kwalawo asecaleni. Ukongezelela, sinokuthatha ithuba lokuthena amasebe angamadoda, ekubeni engavelisi siqhamo. Zezo zinemilo yesabhokhwe kwaye incam yazo ivaliwe.
3. Ukuhlaziya ukuthena: Rhoqo kwiminyaka elishumi lixesha lokuthena zonke ezo zikhondo eziziisentimitha ezilishumi ukusuka emhlabeni.

Ngoku ekubeni uyayazi indlela yokulima amaqunube amnyama, ekuphela kwento ekufuneka uyenzile kukusebenza kwaye wonwabele amaqunube amnyama amnandi kwisivuno sakho.