Ngaba uyayazi indlela yokutyala imbewu yeentyatyambo? Ukuba uyathandabuza ngako, ndiya kuchaza inyathelo ngesinyathelo indlela yokwenza ukuze abaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka bahlume. Kwaye ukutyala kuyinto enokuba luncedo ngokwenene, kuba inceda ukuqonda ngcono indlela izityalo eziqala ngayo ubomi bazo. Ukongeza, ikwangumsebenzi onomdla kakhulu wokuwenza nabantwana, kuba yindlela yokuba basondele ekulimeni kwaye, ngenxa yoko, bakhule beziva benentlonipho kwizityalo kunye nendalo.
Ngenxa yezi zizathu, kuba JardineriaOn Ndiyakukhuthaza ukuba uthenge iimvulophu zembewu yeentyatyambo, ezona uthanda kakhulu, kwaye ufunde into endiza kukuxelela yona ngoku.
Zityalwa nini iintyatyambo?
Kubaluleke kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sizibuze lo mbuzo kuqala, ngaphambi kokuba sicinge malunga nokuba kufuneka sithenge ntoni ukuze sihlwayele imbewu yethu yeentyatyambo. Kwaye kunjalo ixesha apho zihlwayelwa khona, zinokuvuselela ukuhluma okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, zilibazise, kuxhomekeke kumaqondo obushushu akhoyo.
Ngoko ke, kwaye ngokusekelwe kwinto yokuba singathanda ukuba zihlume ngokukhawuleza, kuyimfuneko ukwazi oko ixesha apho izityalo ezininzi ezidubulayo zidla ngokuhlwayelwa kusentlakohlaza. Kwaye ndithi "uninzi" kwaye hayi "bonke" kuba kusoloko kukho ngaphandle. Umzekelo, i-pansies kunye nezinye izityalo ezifana ne-primrose okanye i-cyclamen, ezidubula ebusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, zingahlwayelwa ekwindla. Kwakhona, ukuba sinehlumela lombane sinokulisebenzisa kwaye silihlwayele ekwindla okanye nasebusika.
Yintoni efunekayo ukuze kuhlwayelwe?
Ukuhlwayelwa kwembewu ngumsebenzi othi, i-priori, awunzima, kodwa kuyinyani ukuba kufuneka ube nayo yonke into eza kusetyenziswa ngokwenene, kwaye kulula ukwazi ukuba uyenze njani. Ukuqala, ndiza kukuxelela oko kuza kufuneka, oku:
- Indawo eshushu: njengebhedi yembewu, unokuqalisa imbiza yesiqhelo enemingxuma, isixhobo sokutyala esinemingxuma kwisiseko saso ngokunjalo-, okanye itreyi yembewu njenge yi.
- Inkqutyana: owona mhlaba ufanelekileyo nguwo ogcina umswakama ixesha elithile, kodwa ngaphandle "kokucwina" imbewu. Umzekelo: i-coconut fiber (ungayithenga apha) igqibelele, nangona nayiphi na isubstrate ekhethekileyo yeebhedi zembewu iya kusebenza nayo (efana enye) esele ithengisiwe ilungele ukusetyenziswa.
- Ukunkcenkceshela ngamanzi: oku kusisiseko. Ngaphandle kwamanzi, imbewu ayiyi kuhluma kwaye ayiyi kukwazi ukukhula.
- (NGOKUKHETHA): Iglasi enamanzi amancinci: Ukuba ufuna ukwazi kakuhle ukuba zingaphi iimbewu ezinokuhluma, ndincoma ukuba uzibeke kwiglasi yamanzi. Ezi zitshonayo ziya kuntshula mhlawumbi. Loo nto ayithethi ukuba kufuneka ulahle ezo zidadayo; Ngapha koko, andikucebisi kuba ukuba uwahlwayela-kwibhedi eyohlukileyo- unokumangaliswa.
Zityalwa njani iintyatyambo?
Ngoku makhe siqhubele phambili kwindawo enomdla kakhulu: siza kuhlwayela imbewu yeentyatyambo ukuze iphume ngokukhawuleza. Uyenza njani le nto? Ukulandela eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
Gcwalisa ibhedi yembewu nge-substrate
Inyathelo lokuqala kukugcwalisa ibhedi yembewu. Kuya kufuneka wongeze i-substrate de ibe igcwele, hayi ngokupheleleyo kodwa phantse. Kubalulekile ukuba umphezulu we-substrate ube ngaphantsi kancinci kumda we-seedbed. Enyanisweni, kungcono ukushiya isiqingatha sesentimitha okanye enye isentimitha ngaphantsi ukwenzela ukuba xa unkcenkceshelwa, amanzi angalahleki.
Ungalibali ukuhamba ucinezele umhlaba, kuba ukuba awenzi njalo, xa uyinkcenkceshela unokubona ukuba wongeze isixa esincinci se-substrate kunokuba kuyimfuneko.
Amanzi
Ngoku into omawuyenze ngamanzi. I-substrate kufuneka ibe manzi ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba uhlwayela imbewu kwi-tray yembewu, ndincoma ukuba ubeke enye i-tray engenayo imingxuma phantsi kwayo kwaye ugcwalise okokugqibela ngamanzi. Kwaye ukuba uya kuzityala embizeni, into efanayo: faka isitya phantsi kwayo.
Hlwayela imbewu kwibhedi yembewu
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukuthatha imbewu embalwa kwaye uqhubeke nokuyibeka phezu kwe-substrate. Apha kubalulekile ukugcina izinto ezimbalwa engqondweni: eyokuqala yileyo Kungcono ukutyala ibe nye okanye zibe mbalwa kakhulu kumandlalo wembewu enye; kwaye eyesibini yileyo Kwimeko yokuhlwayela eziliqela, akuyomfuneko ukuba zifumbe okanye zisondelelane kakhulu.
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, kufuneka ubeke i-substrate encinci phezu kwembewu, ekubeni zingenakuchaswa lilanga ngokuthe ngqo ngolo hlobo.
OKWENZIWA: Faka umchiza wokungunda
Iifungi zezona ntshaba zembewu. Ngokusuka kumava, ndingatsho ukuba imbewu yeentyatyambo endiyityalileyo ayizange ibe neengxaki, kodwa ukusebenzisa i-fungicide kwi-seedbeds yinto endiyicebisayo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, emva kokuhlwayela, kunomdla ukusebenzisa intwana yale mveliso (ithengiswa apha).
Ithatha ixesha elingakanani imbewu yeentyatyambo ukuntshula?
Kuya kuxhomekeka kwixesha elihlwayelwe ngalo kunye nokuba zintsha kangakanani na imbewu. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha iintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwinyanga. Kwakhona, ndiyagxininisa: kuxhomekeke. Ukuba, umzekelo, uhlwayela imbewu ye-sunflower ebusika, ngokuqinisekileyo abayi kuphuma kude kube yintwasahlobo, kuba bafuna ukushisa ukwenza njalo.
Kungenxa yoko le nto kubaluleke kangaka ukwazi elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokuhlwayela intyatyambo nganye esiyithandayo, ekubeni elo lelona xesha lifanelekileyo kwintyatyambo nganye.
Yiba nokutyala kakuhle kweentyatyambo.