El Ihisope Sisityalo esincinci esiphakathi nesingabonakalisi ukubukeka okumangalisayo kuphela kwiigadi okanye kwiipatiy ezinelanga, kodwa kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba inezinto ezinomdla kakhulu kwezonyango. Ezizi?
Ukufumanisa, ndiyakumema ukuba ufunde okhethekileyo esele silungiselele kwesi sityalo sinomdla. Uya kufunda yonke into malunga nokulinywa kwayo, zeziphi izinambuzane eziyichaphazelayo kunye nendlela yokulwa nazo, kwaye ke, ukusetyenziswa kwayo. Ngaba uza kuyiphosa?
Iimpawu ze-swab
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisihlahla esidlamkileyo okanye i-subshrub, oko kukuthi, ihlala iluhlaza kwaye ihlala iminyaka eliqela, izalelwe emazantsi eYurophu, kuMbindi Mpuma kunye nonxweme loLwandle lweCaspian. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu IHyssopus officinalis, kwaye yeyosapho lwezityalo iLamiaceae. Iphawulwa ngokukhula ukuya kuma-60cm ubude (ngamanye amaxesha ihlala kuma-30cm), kwaye ngokuba neziqu kwelo sebe phantse kwisiseko. Ezi ziqu zichanekile, kwaye zigutyungelwe ngamagqabi ama-2cm ubude, ngokuchaseneyo, ngokupheleleyo, ngokulinganayo ukuya kwi-lanceolate nge-petiole emfutshane kakhulu, kunye ne-pubescent kumacala omabini, aluhlaza ocacileyo.
Iintyatyambo zayo zibonakala ziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence ngohlobo lwe-spikes eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye emhlophe Ivumba elimnandi kakhulu. Xa zidluliselwa ipoleni, iziqhamo zithatha uhlobo lwe-achene - isiqhamo esomileyo esinembewu enye-oblong. Emva kokuba isiqhamo siwile, sonke isiqu seentyatyambo siyabuna, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba yenzeke loo nto, imbewu inokuqokelelwa ize ihlwayelwe ukuze kwenziwe izityalo ezitsha. Kamva siza kuchaza indlela yokuhlwayela ihisope.
Inkcubeko
Ukuba ufuna ukuba nesityalo esinjengalesi kwigadi yakho okanye embizeni, landela ingcebiso yethu ukuze ukwazi ukuyonwabela iminyaka:
Ubicación
Ukuze ikhule ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo ngaphandle, kwindawo apho ilanga lithe ngqo khona.
Ukutshintshwa
Nokuba ufuna ukufudukela embizeni enkulu okanye egadini, kufuneka yenziwe ngentwasahlobo, emva kokuba umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile kwaye amaqondo obushushu, bobabini ubuncinci kunye nobuncinci, aqala ukunyuka.
Umhlaba okanye i-substrate
Ayinyanzelisi. Ikhula kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba kunye nemihlaba. Inye kuphela into ekufuneka uyigcinile engqondweni yile kufuneka ibe nomsele olungileyoNgaphandle koko iingcambu ziya kubola ngokukhawuleza kwaye isityalo siya koma.
Unkcenkceshelo
Inqaba imbalela kakuhle, ke Iya kunkcenkceshelwa ukuya kuthi ga kathathu ngeveki ehlotyeni, ukuya kuthi ga kumaxesha ama-3 / ngeveki lonke unyaka.
Umbhalisi
Kunconywa kakhulu ukuchumisa ngeenyanga ezifudumeleyo ukuya kuthi ga kwinyanga ngaphambi kokuba kubanda ngezichumiso eziphilayo. Ukuba ibhotile, ulwelo olunje iguano okanye isichumiso esikhutshwa lulwandle lwaselwandle silandela imiqondiso ekhankanyiweyo kwiphakheji; Kwelinye icala, ukuba sinayo emhlabeni, singasebenzisa ezo zinikezelwe ngomgubo, njenge umgquba, ukugalela umaleko obhityileyo ngeenxa zonke kwaye uwudibanise nomhlaba.
Ukuthena
Ukuthena akuyomfuneko, kodwa kunjalo Iintyatyambo kufuneka zisuswe zakuba zibunile.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ixhasa kakuhle iqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -5ºC. Ukuba ubusika buyabanda kwindawo yakho, ungabufumana ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho, kwigumbi elinokukhanya okuninzi kwendalo kwaye apho kungekho kuyilo, kwezi nyanga de kubuye imozulu elungileyo.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ayinazintshaba. Mhlawumbi inokuchaphazeleka i-cottony mealybugs okanye ntwala ukuba okusingqongileyo komile kakhulu, kodwa zombini izitshabalalisi zinokuthintelwa ngokulula kunye / okanye zilwe nazo Ioyile yeNem okanye kunye isepha ye potassium.
Iphinda-phinda njani?
Ukufumana iisampulu ezintsha zehisope kulula kakhulu, kangangokuba kuya kufuneka ufumane imbewu ngeNtwasahlobo kwaye landela la manyathelo:
- Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ibabeke kwiglasi yamanzi ubuncinci iiyure ezili-12 zokuhambisa amanzi, kwaye, ngelishwa, ukwazi ukuba zeziphi ezinokwenzeka- ziya kuba zezizikayo.
- Emva koko, kuya kufuneka ugcwalise ibhedi yembewu nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke. Kananjalo ungasebenzisa iimbiza zeentyatyambo, izikhongozeli zobisi, iiglasi zeyogathi, iitreyi zekhokho ezicocekileyo, iimbiza zeentyatyambo ... Ngapha koko, nokuba yintoni eza engqondweni. Imeko ekuphela kwayo kukuba kufuneka ibenemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi.
- Okulandelayo, beka ubuninzi bembewu ezimbini phezu komhlaba we-substrate kwibhedi nganye, okanye kwisokethi nganye ukuba usebenzisa iitreyi zezithole ezithengiswa kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana.
- Zigqume ngomaleko omncinci kakhulu we-substrate.
- Kwaye ke uyankcenkceshela.
Ukuze zikhule ngokukhawuleza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba zibekwe kwindawo apho ilanga lithe ngqo kubo, kwaye ungawuvumeli umhlaba wome. A) Ewe, izithole zokuqala ziya kuhluma emva kweveki… Okanye ngaphambili 😉.
Ukusetyenziswa kunye neepropati zehisope
Sisityalo esisetyenziswa njengesihombiso, kodwa sikwasebenzisa nezokupheka kunye namayeza. Makhe sibone ukuba zintoni:
- Ukusetyenziswa kwendalo: Sisityalo esinuka kamnandi esineentyatyambo zombala oluhlaza-mfusa, sihombise nayiphi na ikona yegadi, ipatio okanye ithala.
- Ukusetyenziswa kweNkcubeko: amagqabi, amatsha okanye aphekiweyo, ayongezwa kwiisaladi, isuphu, i-casseroles kunye neesoseji, kwaye iintyatyambo zisetyenziselwa ukubonisa izitya zenyama.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango: Isetyenziswa njenge-infusion ngokuchasene neemeko zendlela yokuphefumla, njengokuqhinwa okanye i-bronchitis.
Kwaye, njengentshisakalo, ukusho ukuba yi isityalo sobusi, yiyo loo nto ihlala ityalwa egadini ukunandipha ubusi bayo obumnandi nobumnandi.
Ivunwa nini?
Ukwenza uninzi lweepropathi, ivunwa ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo. Iziqu ziyasikwa, kwaye zibekwa ukuze zome malunga neentsuku ezintandathu, ukuze zingadibani ngqo emhlabeni okanye etafileni. Kuya kufuneka uzijike amatyeli aliqela ukuze zome kakuhle.
Emva kwelo xesha, amagqabi ayasuswa okanye asikiwe, kwaye agcinwe kwizikhongozeli ezingangeni manzi kangangesithuba seenyanga ezili-18.
Ucinga ntoni ngesi sityalo sinomdla? Ngaba unesibindi sokuyihlakulela?