Intyatyambo ye-Wax, esona sityalo sihle

Intyatyambo ye-wax sisityalo esihle onokuba naso ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho iminyaka emininzi, nokuba uhlala kwindawo enemozulu epholileyo, ungabunandipha ubuhle beentyatyambo zawo eziethe-ethe kwikona ekhuselweyo elangeni.

Intle kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuyinyamekela, kangangokuba awuyi kuyikholelwa 😉. Xa uyibona okokuqala ikunika imvakalelo yokuba kufuneka ithambe kakhulu, kodwa ... akukho nto inokuqhubeka inyanisile. Ngaba uyafuna ukuzifumanela ngokwakho? Awuyi kuzisola.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zentyatyambo ye-wax

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esinyukayo esizalelwa kwimpuma yeAsia nase-Australia esifikelela kubude obufikelela kwiimitha ezi-6. Iyaziwa ngamagama i-Porcelain Flower, iHoya kunye neWax Flower, kunye nososayensi Hoya yinyama. Iphawulwa ngokuba namagqabi amile okweqanda okanye elliptical, kwaye anobude obuyi-3-5cm ububanzi nge-3,5-13cm ubude. Ezi zine-petiole (isiqu esidityanisiweyo nesinye isityalo) ubude obuyi-1 ukuya kwi-1,5 cm.

Iintyatyambo zakho, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo yintoni enomtsalane, ziqokelelwe kwi-inflorescence emile embel kwaye zinencasa. Intyatyambo nganye imhlophe okanye ipinki, zilinganisa i-1,5 ukuya kwi-2cm ubukhulu kwaye zenziwe ziipalali ezintlanu.

Kukho iindidi ezinomdla kakhulu IHoya carnosa f. icwecwe, okanye iHoya carnosa compact, ethe yaqengqeleka amagqabi. Ukuze uyazi ngcono ukuba yintoni, sikushiya iifoto ezimbalwa:

Lufuna luphi ukhathalelo?

Ukuba ucinga ngokufumana ikopi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngononophelo olulandelayo:

Ubicación

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba nayo ngaphakathi endlwini, kwigumbi eliqaqambileyo. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo enemozulu efudumeleyo, ungayifumana ngaphandle, emthunzini.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

Kufuneka ibe nomhlaba okhupha amanzi kakuhle, umzekelo lo mxube ulandelayo: yi-peat emnyama ene-50% ye-perlite. Ayikuthandi ukugcwala kwamanzi, ke kuyafuneka ukunqanda umhlaba oxineneyo kakhulu.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe amaxesha ama-2-3 ngeveki, ngelixa unyaka uphela unkcenkceshela zonke iintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezi-10 ziya kwanela.. Kubalulekile ukuwuyeka umhlaba wome ngaphambi kokuba umanzise kwakhona, njengoko amagqabi we-Wax Flower enovimba awugcina uphila ngamaxesha apho ufumana amanzi amancinci.

Umbhalisi

Ukususela ngentwasahlobo ukuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kufuneka ihlawulwe ngezichumisi ezingamanzi esiya kufumana kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana zilungele ukusetyenziswa, njenge-Universal, Green Plants, okanye iguano, eyindalo. Kuya kufuneka ufunde iilebheli zemveliso kwaye ulandele imiyalelo echaziweyo ukunqanda umngcipheko wokudlula.

Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha

Ngentwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Njengoko inenqanaba lokukhula kancinci, kufuneka litshintshwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emi-2-3.

Ukuphindaphinda

Intyatyambo ye-Wax inokuphindaphindwa ngokusikwa okanye ngokubeka. Masibone ukuba ungaqhubeka njani kwimeko nganye:

Ukusika

1. Ngentwasahlobo, siza kunqumla iziqu ezinee-2 okanye ezi-3, zisike ezantsi kwazo. Amaqhina kukukhula apho amagqabi avela khona. Abo bakwisiseko kufuneka basuswe.
2. Emva koko, siya kukhulelwa kwisiseko ngehormoni ye-rooting hormone.
3. Emva koko, siyityala embizeni kunye ne-peat kunye ne-perlite exutywe kwiindawo ezilinganayo kwaye siyinkcenkceshela.
4. Okokugqibela, siya kuthatha ibhotile yeplastiki ebonakalayo apho siza kusika khona indawo esezantsi, kwaye siya kuyigubungela ngayo imbiza.

Ukuze yonke into ihambe kakuhle, kubalulekile ukuyisusa ikepusi amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze umoya uhlaziyeke, oya kuthintela ukuvela komngundo. Kwiintsuku ezili-14 ukuya kwe-22 ukusika kuya kuba sisityalo esitsha 🙂.

Ulwahlulwe

1. Ukufumana isampuli entsha usebenzisa ubuchule bokubeka, ngexesha lasentwasahlobo kufuneka sisuse iringi yamaxolo kwisikhondo esine-lignified.
2. Emva koko siyamanzisa ngamanzi kwaye simfakele ngehormone ye-rooting.
3. Okokugqibela, kufuneka siyigubungele ngengxowa yeplastiki ezaliswe nge-peat emnyama exutywe ne-50% ye-perlite, ukuze ukubonakala kokugqibela kusikhumbuze ilekese encinci esongelwe ngayo.

Ngesirinji, siya kumanzisa i-substrate rhoqo, kwaye Kwithuba elingaphezulu kwenyanga enye siya kuba nakho ukusika intyatyambo yethu entsha ye-wax.

Izinambuzane

Sisityalo esinganyangekiyo; Nangona kunjalo, inokuchaphazeleka:

• Zintwala: Zezincukuthu malunga ne-0,5cm yombala oluhlaza, omthubi okanye omdaka ngokuxhomekeke kudidi. Bahlala kumagqabi, iziqu kunye / okanye iintyatyambo zokutya kwiiseli. Ngethamsanqa, zinokugcinwa zijongiwe ngemigibe emibala etyheli ngayo ioyile yemem.
• Mealybugs: Zingabakho zohlobo lwecottony (i-cottony cochineal) okanye zifane nokubonakala kwe-limpet okanye i-shield (California louse). Ziyabambelela nakweyiphi na indawo yesityalo, kodwa zinokususwa ngokulula ngokucoca intyatyambo ye-wax, umzekelo, ibrashi efakwe kwi-pharmacy alcohol.

Iingxaki

IHoya carnosa inokuba nezinye iingxaki, zezi:

• Amabala amnyama emagqabini: inokuba ngenxa yokutshiswa lilanga okanye ukungunda. Kuya kufuneka siyisuse kude ekukhanyeni kwenkosi yeenkwenkwezi kwaye siyiphathe ngenkqubo yokubulala ukungunda, ukongeza kunkcenkceshela kancinci ukuze ingxaki ingabi mandundu.
• Amagqabi amthubi kunye neengcebiso ezimnyama:
  • Ilanga ngqo: kufuneka likhuselwe kwimitha yelanga.
  • Ukunkcenkceshela ngokweqile: kuya kufuneka usike iindawo ezonakeleyo kwaye unciphise ukunkcenkceshela.
  • Ukunqongophala kwenitrogen okanye ezinye izakha-mzimba: siyakhumbula ukuba kufuneka ihlawulwe ngeenyanga ezishushu ukuze iqhubeke nokukhula.
  • Iingcambu ezibandayo kakhulu: ukuba sihlala kwindawo enemozulu ebandayo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele ngamanzi afudumeleyo (37ºC) ebusika. Sinokongeza enye okanye ezimbini iipunipoon zeNitrofoska rhoqo ngeentsuku ezili-15 ukugcina ingcambu yakho ikhuselekile engqeleni.
• Ukuwa kweentyatyambo:
  • Ubushushu obugqithisileyo: ukuba amaqondo obushushu angama-30ºC okanye nangaphezulu, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba bawe.
  • Ngokuyijikeleza: ukuba le ndawo intsha inokukhanya, ubushushu kunye nokufuma okungafaniyo, isityalo sinokuphendula ngokuwisa iicookon.
  • Umsinga womoya obandayo: gcina kude kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwimisinga yomoya, ngakumbi kwi fan kunye nemeko yomoya.
  • Unxano: ukuba umhlaba womile kakhulu, kufuneka si unkcenkceshele ngakumbi.
• Ayidubuli:
  • Ukunqongophala kwezondlo: intyatyambo ye-wax ifuna ukutya (isichumiso) ukuze ikhule kwaye, kwakhona, ukuze ichume.
  • Ukunqongophala kokukhanya: nangona kufuneka ibekwe emthunzini, ukuze ichume kubalulekile ukuyinika iiyure ezingama-3-4 zokukhanya okungaphezulu okanye okungaphantsi (hayi ngqo ngqo, njengoko inokuthi ikutshise).
  • Ukufuma okuphakathi kakhulu: inokutshizwa ngamanzi angenal lime ngokuhlwa ukuba kukho imfuneko.
  • Imbiza enkulu kakhulu: iqhakaza ngcono kwaye inamandla ngakumbi ukuba incinci.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -3ºC; Nangona kunjalo, uluhlu lwamaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo aphakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-25ºC.

Ukuthenga phi Hoya yinyama?

Intyatyambo ye-porcelain sisityalo esithi sinokuyifumana ngokulula nakweyiphi na ivenkile yokugcina izityalo kunye negadi (nokuba bangokwasemzimbeni okanye kwi-Intanethi). Ixabiso layo lijikeleze i-euro ezingama-11 ngesampulu ephezulu engama-30cm etyalwe embizeni emalunga ne-10'5cm ubukhulu.

Apha sikushiya a Ikhonkco lokuthenga imbewu yeentyatyambo ze-wax. Yiba nesibindi !!

Ucinge ntoni ngesi sityalo?