Mikado plant: inkathalo

Izityalo zenza konke okusemandleni ukuziqhelanisa ngokufanelekileyo neendawo zazo zokuhlala, kodwa ngokwenza oko zihlala zitsala umdla wabantu abaninzi. Yiloo nto eyenzekayo kunye isityalo se-mikado, uhlobo lwezityalo olukhula eBrazil, apho luhlala kumahlathi ashinyeneyo.

Ivelisa amagqabi aluhlaza akhula enze irosette, kwaye ukusuka embindini wayo kuhluma isiqu seentyatyambo malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ukuphakama, ukusuka ekupheleni kuhlume iintyatyambo ezincinci ezimdaka ezidityaniswe zibe zingqukuva ezingqukuva, ezifana neqhosha. Apha sichaza yonke into ngaye.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zesityalo se-mikado

Isityalo se-mikado, okanye ngokulula i-mikado, sisityalo esinomdla kwisityalo esinegama lenzululwazi Syngonanthus chrysanthus 'Mikado'. Njengoko besilindele, ihlala kwihlathi lemvula laseBrazil, elihlala likufutshane nemigxobhozo echaswa lilanga elithe ngqo. Xa ingenayo iintyatyambo, ilinganisa kuphela malunga neesentimitha ezili-15-20, kodwa xa idubula, ukuphakama kwayo kunokuphindwe kabini. 

Ine-rosette yamagqabi aluhlaza, i-velvety ukuya kwi-touch, ubude bayo bumalunga neesentimitha ezili-10. Kwaye iintyatyambo zayo zimdaka, zihluma kanye ngonyaka, nto leyo eSpeyin ingqamana nentwasahlobo.

Igama elithi mikado lisuka kumdlalo waseJapan odlalwa ngezinti ezibhityileyo nezinde, njengeziqu esiba nazo isityalo xa sidubula.

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Sisityalo esinomdla ngenene, kodwa sikwanobuthathaka. Kuba ikwitropikhi, akufuneki ikhuliswe ngaphandle ukuba amaqondo obushushu ehla ngaphantsi kwe-10ºC ebusika, kuba kungenjalo ayinakuyeka ukukhula nje kuphela, kodwa inokonakaliswa yingqele. Ke ukuthintela iingxaki, siya kubonelela ngononophelo olulandelayo:

Ubicación

Isityalo semikado Kufuneka igcinwe kwigumbi elinokukhanya okuninzi okuvela ngaphandle. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ayibekwe phambi kwefestile ukuze ingatshisi, okanye ikufuphi ne-air conditioner, abalandeli okanye nayiphi na enye into eyenza iidrafti, ngaphandle koko amaqabunga aya koma.

Ukuba sihlala kwindawo apho intwasahlobo kunye / okanye ihlobo lishushu, kunye namaqondo obushushu ahlala ngaphezulu kwe-18ºC, sinokukhetha ukuba nayo ngaphandle, kumthunzi ophakathi, ngezo nyanga.. Ngokomzekelo, inokubonakala ihle kakhulu kwifestile yefestile, kwitafile esinayo kwi-patio okanye i-terrace, okanye ityalwe egadini nje ngokuyityala ngembiza, ngoko kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukuyithatha. ngaphandle xa ixesha lipholile.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukuba kufuneka ikhuliswe emhlabeni onomthamo ophezulu wezinto eziphilayo, kwaye oko kuvumela ukuba iingcambu zikhule kakuhle, ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, sincoma ukusetyenziswa kwe-substrate ephezulu yendalo yonke, efana nentyatyambo (ithengiswa apha) okanye iFertiberia (ithengiswa apha).

Ukukhetha umhlaba kakuhle kuya kuxhomekeka kakhulu ekubeni isityalo siyasinda okanye hayi, kuba ukuba kwenziwe kakubi, oko kukuthi, ukuba kubekwe i-substrate exinene kakhulu kunye / okanye enzima, umngcipheko wokubola kwesityalo semikado uphezulu kakhulu. . , njengoko umhlaba uya kufuna ixesha elingakumbi lokomisa kunomkhaphukhaphu.

Ukunkcenkceshela kunye nokufuma

Ukuba sisityalo se-semi-aquatic kubalulekile ukuba unkcenkceshele rhoqo, kodwa ukunika i-substrate ixesha elithile lokumisa kancinci. Oko kukuthi, akudingeki ukuba unkcenkceshele yonke imihla, kodwa malunga ne-2 okanye i-3 ngexesha lehlobo, kwaye kanye ngeveki ekwindla nasebusika. Ukuba kungaphandle kwaye kuyanetha okanye kukho uqikelelo lwemvula, ngoko asiyi kunkcenkceshela.

Ngokuphathelele ukufuma, imikado ifuna ukuba phezulu unyaka wonke.. Ngoko ke, okokuqala kuyimfuneko ukubona ukuba kwindawo yethu iphezulu, iphakathi okanye iphantsi, umzekelo nge isikhululo sezulu sezulu okanye, ukuba asinayo nayiphi na, ukubonisana newebhusayithi ye-meteorology (ukuba useSpain, unokubona iwebhusayithi ye-AEMET). Kwaye ukuba sibona ukuba ingaphezulu kwe-50%, akusayi kufuneka senze enye into; kodwa ukuba iphantsi, siya kutshiza isityalo ngamanzi adibeneyo okanye anemvula yonke imihla ehlotyeni, kwaye ebusika siya kufaka iiglasi ezigcwele amanzi ngeenxa zonke.

Umbhalisi

Umrhumo inokwenziwa ngeenyanga xa imikado ikhula, eziya kuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kwimozulu kunye ne-hemisphere esikuyo. Kodwa njengoko isisityalo esitshisayo, ifuna ubushushu, ngoko ke sinokucinga ukuba ixesha lokukhula kwayo liya kuhambelana neenyanga apho amaqondo obushushu ahlala ephezulu, ngaphezulu kwe-18ºC.

Njengezichumisi sincoma ukusebenzisa iimveliso eziphilayo, ezinje nge bat guano, umgquba wokhula lwaselwandle (uyathengiswa apha), okanye ubulongwe benkomo. Kufuneka nje ucinge ukuba, ukuba kusembizeni, kuya kuba ngcono ukuyichumisa ngeemveliso zamanzi, rhoqo ulandela imiyalelo kwisitya.

Ukutshintshwa

Sisityalo esincinci, kodwa kuya kufuneka utshintshe imbiza nokuba kanyeNjengoko iqhele ukuthengiswa kwizikhongozeli ezincinci kakhulu, kwaye kuqwalaselwe ukuba ifikelela malunga neesentimitha ezili-15 ububanzi, kulungele ukuyityala kwindawo enkulu ukuba ibonwa ngeso lenyama ukuba ayinakuphinda ikhule kwenye. ibe. Oku kuya kwenziwa entwasahlobo-ehlobo.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ayiwaxhasi amaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-10ºC, yingakho kufuneka ikhuliswe ngaphakathi kwindlu kwiindawo ezipholileyo, ubuncinane ngexesha lasebusika.

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