Sihlala sixelelwa ukuba i-Pachira yasemanzini iyamelana nezinambuzane kunye nezifo. Kodwa inyaniso ikukuba usenokuba uyithengile izihlandlo ezininzi yaye, emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, kufuneka uyilahle kuba ifile. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi izifo ze-pachira yasemanzini?
Ke Siza kuthetha nawe malunga nezinambuzane kunye nezifo ezidla ngokuchaphazela kakubi isityalo sakho. Siza kukuxelela into oza kuyifumana kunye nendlela yokuzama ukuyisombulula ukuze usindise ubomi bakhe. Ngaba siya kuqala?
Izinambuzane eziqhelekileyo kwi-Pachira yasemanzini
Siza kuqala ngezinambuzane kuba sesinye sezifo zePachira yasemanzini ezichaphazela kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo, kufuneka uqaphele ngakumbi ngoku kulandelayo:
Cottony mealybug
Icottony mealybug yenye yezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo Ungayibona ngeliso lenyama kwaye ichaphazela izityalo ezininzi. Kwimeko yePachira yasemanzini ungayifumana kumagqabi ayo. Ingakumbi kwi-reverse. Uzakubona ngathi bendinayo amachokoza athile amhlophe.
Xa sele ihambele phambili, i-mealybugs nayo iya kuvela kwicala lesiqu kunye nakumagqabi kumacala omabini.
Yintoni omele uyenze ukuba iyenzeka kuwe? Ukuba kuyavela ukuba iPachira aquatica yakho inecottony mealybug, into yokuqala ayikokuphaphazela. Kuya kufuneka uyisuse kwaye eyona nto ingcono yile Thatha i-cotton ball kwaye uyifake etywaleni. Ngale nto, coca ngalinye lamagqabi kunye nesiqu sesityalo. Uya kwenjenjalo ukusisusa sonke isibetho.
Ngoku, loo nto ayithethi ukuba ugqibile ngaye. Enyanisweni, eyona nto ingcono, emva kokuyicoca, kukuba usebenzisa ezinye imveliso yeekhemikhali ngokuchasene ne-mealybugs xa kukho iintsalela.
Njengengcebiso sikwakunika ukuba wohlule kancinane kwezinye izityalo ngezizathu ezibini: ukuba uhlaselo lwesitshabalalisi luvela kwesinye isityalo; okanye ukuba isasebenza kwiPachira yakho yasemanzini kwaye ichaphazela ezinye izityalo onazo.
Izilwanyana
Esinye isitshabalalisi esinokuthi iPachira yakho yasemanzini iveze seso samangolwane. Zezi iibugs ezincinci eziya kuzulazula kwisityalo sakho kwaye zinokubonakala okanye zingabonakali. Kodwa kungekudala uya kuzibona ngenxa yokuba zithanda ukunciphisa impilo yesityalo kwaye xa usondela ukuze uziqwalasele, unokuzibona zihamba kuyo.
Ukwenza? Kwakhona, kufuneka hlamba isityalo sonke nge-cotton swab ngotywala okanye isepha ye-potassium. Olunye ukhetho yioli ye-neem okanye i-pyrethrins yendalo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izitshabalalisi, oku akuziphelisi ngokupheleleyo iintwala, endaweni yoko kufuneka ufake isibulali-zinambuzane esijoliswe kwisitshabalalisi kwaye uphinda inkqubo yokucoca rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-5 ukuze uqiniseke ukuba siphelile ngenene.
Zintwala
Ngeentwala awuzukuba nangxaki nokuzibona, kuba zibonwa ngeliso lenyama. Uya kubabona njengezinambuzane ezincinci ezihamba ngesityalo, amaqabunga, i-trunk ... Aziyingozi kakhulu, kodwa akufanele zishiywe apho. Ngoko ke olona nyango lungcono onokuthi ulwenze kukufaka i-a isibulali-zinambuzane sigxile kwesi sitshabalalisi.
Isigcawu esibomvu
Safika kwisigcawu esibomvu. Kwaye inyaniso kukuba, kuzo zonke izifo zesibetho apho i-Pachira yasemanzini ingaba nayo, lo ngowona monakalo uya kuba nawo. Ngokwenene xa uya kuqonda ukuba inesigcawu esibomvu kuya kuba kuxa ubona ukuba amagqabi ajike abe tyheli nokuba kuvele amachokoza atyheli namdaka kuwo. Ukuba oko kwenzeka, kwaye akukho sizathu sento eyenzekayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba unayo le arachnid endlwini yakho. Kwaye nokuba awuyiboni, okanye ubone iintambo zentambo, iya kubakho.
Yintoni onokuyenza ukuba oko kuyenzeka? Into yokuqala ongayenza ukuhlamba isityalo, oko kukuthi, thatha a umqhaphu kunye notywala kwaye uhlambe onke amagqabi, nganye nganye, kwakunye namasebe, isiqu, njl. Enye inketho kukusebenzisa isepha, ekubeni i-spider mite ayinyamezeli.
Oku kulandelayo ukwandisa inkungu. Oko kukuthi, zama ukuba nomswakama ubuncinane we-60% ekubeni, kweso simo, isigcawu esibomvu asichaphazeli. Ukuba awukwazi, zama ukuyitshiza rhoqo.
Pachira aquatica: izifo, iimpawu kunye nonyango
Ngoku sibonile izinambuzane eziphambili zePachira yasemanzini, izifo yinto elandelayo yokukhathazeka ngayo. Kwaye kukuba, ewe, iyaxhathisa, kodwa ayifi. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha inokubandezeleka kwizifo ezinokuthi, ukuba ayikhathalelwanga kakuhle, inokuchaphazela ukuxhathisa kwayo kwaye, kunye nayo, isondele ekufeni.
Ekubeni singafuni ukuba oko kwenzeke kuwe, naku siyakushiya abanye kunye neempawu zabo kunye nonyango onokulunika ukuphepha ingxaki.
Ifungi ngenxa yokufuma okugqithisileyo kokusingqongileyo
Phambi kokuba sikuxelele ukuba iPachira yasemanzini iyathanda ukuba kwindawo ene-60% yokufuma, yenye yezinto abakuxelela yona Pachira care. Kwaye kunjalo. Kodwa xa igqithise, ayilunganga, ngokuchaseneyo noko. Isityalo siqala ukubandezeleka ngenxa yokuba i-fungi ibonakala. Kwaye ingxaki kwezi kukuba zenza kwiingcambu kunye nesiqu ngendlela yokuba, de kube yinto embi kakhulu, isityalo asibonisi iingxaki.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, sikucebisa ukuba unyaka wokuqala uqhelane nemozulu yakho, kumaxesha onyaka ... Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba idlula unyaka wokuqala unayo kakuhle, kunokuthiwa ilungelelanise iimeko ozinikayo. yona. Ngamanye amazwi, kulungile ukuthathela ingqalelo iimfuno zabo, kodwa esi sityalo sinokuthi silungelelaniswe nabanye ngononophelo.
Kwimeko apho uphethwe yifungus ngenxa yokufuma okugqithisileyo, zama iyise kwenye indawo enokukhanya okungaphezulu kunye nokufuma okuncinci. Ngale ndlela ubanika izixhobo zokulwa nezo fungi.
i-substrate engakhutshwanga kakuhle
Nasiphi na isityalo sidinga i-substrate enezondlo ezininzi. Kodwa ukuba iba yikeyiki, ingxaki onayo yeyokuba isityalo asikwazi kufumana izondlo okanye amanzi xa kufikwa ekunkcenkcesheleni. Ngoko ke, oku kunokubangela ukubonakala kwefungus. Ezi zinoxanduva lokuthintela imijelo yencindi kwaye iqale ukubola isiqu esisezantsi.
Ukunqanda oku, qiniseka ukuba umhlaba owusebenzisayo uxutywe kakuhle neperlite okanye amanzi athile. Kukhethwa ukuba ifakwe i-oxygen kakhulu kancinci kancinci.
ukunkcenkceshela
Ngaphakathi kwezifo, ukuchitha kakhulu ukunkcenkceshela kwi-Pachira yasemanzini yeyona nto imbi onokuyenza. Isityalo sikhetha imbalela kunokunkcenkceshela rhoqo. Kwaye ikwenza ukuba uyibone ngenxa yokuba amagqabi ayasonga ngokwawo, ajike abe mdaka aze awe. Ngamanye amazwi, kuba ngathi yomile.
Kwaye xa sibona ukuba iyakwenza oko, sinkcenkceshela ngakumbi. Ekugqibeleni sambulala.
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba umhlaba umanzi kakhulu, kwaye isityalo siqalise ukubola (iziqu eziwa amaxolo, zithambile…) ikuxelela ukuba iingcambu ziyabola kwaye isityalo siyafa.
Ukwenza? Eyokuqala, yitshintshe imbiza nomhlaba. Kungekudala. Emva koko, yisuse kwindawo ekhanyayo kakhulu (engathethi ilanga elithe ngqo). Kwaye awukwazi ukwenza okungakumbi. Sele ixhomekeke ekubeni uyibhaqile nini ukwazi ukuba iyakusinda na okanye hayi.
Ukwazi i-Pachira Aquatica kunye nezifo zayo ngobunzulu yinto enhle kuba ngaloo ndlela unokuziphepha kwaye uzichase xa zichaphazela. Kodwa khumbula ukuba ngamanye amaxesha awukwazi ukuzisindisa, ungazama ukuyenza. Ngaba ukhe wajongana nesifo kwiPachira yakho?