Ukuba uthanda izityalo, esinye sezizathu zokuba ube nalo msebenzi wokuzonwabisa kungenxa yevumba elimnandi eliwukhuphayo. Kwaye ke, ngamanye amaxesha, hayi izityalo ezidubulayo kuphela ziyanuka, zikho nezinye ezinamagqabi awo anukayo indawo abakuyo. Ke, kuthekani ukuba sikunika izityalo ezinuka njengelamuni? Iphunga elivuyisa abaninzi, kwaye inyaniso kukuba, kwindalo, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha.
Kodwa, awukwazi ukuchaza ngaphezu kwesinye okanye ezimbini? Ungakhathazeki, senze i dwelisa ngezityalo ezinuka njengelamuni ngoko unokhetho. Zeziphi obuya kuhlala nazo?
UMelissa officinalis
Ngaphakathi kwezityalo ezinuka njengemon, i UMelissa officinalis yenye yezona zaziwayo. Nangona kunjalo, akunjalo ngenxa yegama layo lesayensi. Kodwa ukuba sikuxelela ukuba sisityalo se-lemongrass esaziwayo okanye igqabi lemon, izinto ziya kutshintsha.
Sithetha ngesityalo esihlala siluhlaza. Ivela kumazantsi eYurophu kwaye ibonakala ngokuba namagqabi anamazinyo kunye nombala oluhlaza kakhulu.. Ehlotyeni ivelisa iintyatyambo, ezinokuba mhlophe okanye zipinki ezikhanyayo. Ezi ntyatyambo zezo zithi xa zikhanywa, okanye uphulule amagqabi, zikhuphe elovumba lelamuni.
Enyanisweni, ngamanye amaxesha amagqabi ngokwawo anevumba elithile lale citrus.
citronella geranium
Ikwathengiswa njenge Pelargonium Citronella Mosquito, kuba idla ngokuthengiswa ngokukodwa kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni ukulwa neengcongconi ngenxa yelo vumba lelamuni enalo.
Esi sityalo si Isuka eMzantsi Afrika kwaye ngamagqabi anelo vumba, hayi kakhulu iintyatyambo. Ngokwenyani, ziziphatha njengeegeraniums eziqhelekileyo, kodwa xa uhambisa amagqabi, uwachukumise okanye uzihlikihle, uya kuqaphela kwangoko ukuba ivumba lelamuni.
ICitronella
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-citronella ICymbopogon citratus okanye ingca yelamuni, sesinye sezityalo ezinuka ilamuni eyaziwa ngokuba yile yangaphambili. Kwakhona kuthengiswa ehlotyeni, ngokukodwa ngenxa yelo vumba ukuba iingcongconi azithandi (kwaye ngale ndlela zizama ukungangeni ezindlwini).
Ivela eSri Lanka, eIndiya naseMalaysia, kwaye ibonakala ngokuba nayo amagqabi amade avela emhlabeni ngendlela yamatyholo. Ezi zezo zinevumba lelamuni, kodwa zinika neentyatyambo. Kule nto, i-spikes yenziwe apho intyatyambo idibene.
Ewe, Akulula ukuyigcina kuba ifuna imozulu eshushu kwaye ayikunyamezeli ingqele.Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi, ebusika, batshabalala ngokuba ngaphandle (okanye nangaphakathi).
imithi enevumba lelamuni
Ukuba awufuni ukuba nesityalo esincinci kodwa umthi omkhulu, ovumba njengelamuni, ngoko sinokukunika iingcebiso. Kwaye kukho imithi enevumba lelamuni, nokuba kumagqabi okanye kwixolo. Khangela I-Eucalyptus staigeriana, iLeptospermum petersonii okanye iAcronychi acidula. Yaziwa ngcono njenge i-lemon eucalyptus, umthi weti ye-lemon okanye i-aspen.
Ngokwayo, kuphela xa kushushu kuya kukhupha elo vumba, njengomgaqo jikelele, ukuba ayishukumi okanye ukuba ilanga aliyibethi, ivumba aliyi kuphuma.
i-lemon thyme
Igama layo lezenzululwazi yi-Thymus citriodorus, esele ikuxelela ukuba sisityalo esinevumba lesitrasi. Kule meko, i-thyme ye-lemon ivela kwiMeditera. Yi inzima kakhulu, njengamaninzi e-thymes, kwaye ikhula ngokulula kakhulu egadini.
Ewe, Ifuna imihlaba efumileyo kunye nelanga elithe ngqo kakhulu.
Ngokumalunga neempawu zayo, inamagqabi amancinci, kwaye endaweni eluhlaza aphuzi okanye aphantse abe yigolide. Xa uzihlikihla okanye uzihlikihle ziba nelo vumba lelamuni.
Ingca yeLemon
Esi sesinye sezityalo ezinuka ilamuni ezaziwayo. Imalunga ne ICymbopogon citratus, osuka eAsia. Ibonakala ngokubakho ezingapheliyo kwaye zizalwe kwiqela, kwaye zinokuba zide kakhulu. Ziziqu, kwaye amagqabi ngokwawo anuka ilamuni. Kodwa ngokungafaniyo nezinye izityalo, oku Inevumba nje elipholileyo. Ayibukhali njengakwabanye.
I-lemon verbena
Kule meko, esi sityalo sinikezela kuwe siyavuthuluka. Isuka eMzantsi Melika kwaye ikwafumaneka kuMbindi Melika kwaye eyona nto imangalisayo ngesityalo ngamagqabi aso.
Ixinene kakhulu ngokumalunga noku kwaye ngamagqabi ngokwawo anuka ilamuni. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba, nokuba yomile, nazo zigcina ivumba lesitrasi, yiyo loo nto abaninzi bezisebenzisa zombini kwisityalo kwaye ngokuqokelela amagqabi ukuze aromatize izithuba.
Kakade ke, sesinye sezityalo eziya kufuna ilanga elininzi, kunye nomhlaba ofumileyo ukuze ukwazi ukukhula kakuhle.
i-lemon mint
Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kusazi isityalo seminti. Noko ke, kuthekani ngeminti yelamuni? Iyafana kwaye sithetha ngayo Monarda citriodora. Sisityalo sonyaka okanye iminyaka emibini (kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwisityalo). Imvelaphi yayo iseMntla Melika kwaye ngokungafaniyo ne-mint, inika ivumba lelamuni.
Ekupheleni kwexesha lesityalo, elo vumba litshintsha kancinci, kwaye abanye bathi livumba njenge-oregano., ngoko kufuneka uyazi ukuba kunokwenzeka.
i-lemon mint
Kwaye ukuthetha ngezityalo ezaziwa ngakumbi, kodwa ngokuhlukahluka kwazo, ukongeza kwi-lemon mint, unokufumana i-lemon mint. Kule meko, endaweni yokuvumba njenge-mint, uya kufumana isityalo esivumba njenge-citrus.
Akukho lula ukuyifumana kodwa inokwenziwa. Une ivumba elimnandi nelomelele ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa ukuba uneekati inokuba yingxaki kuba kubo ivumba eliphumayo esi sityalo alikho mnandi.
Njengoko ubona, zininzi izityalo ezinuka ilamuni onokuthi uthathe isigqibo sokuba nazo. Isindululo sethu sesokuba, kuba ezinye zinokugcinwa ngaphakathi kwaye ezinye zigcinwe ngaphandle, ukufezekisa isiphumo "sokuvuselela umoya" kwikhaya lakho lonke, beka ezimbalwa kufutshane nendlu yakho kunye nabanye ngaphandle. Kakade ke, khumbula ukuba nganye ineemfuno zayo kwaye kufuneka uhlangabezane nazo ukuze zihlale ixesha elide. Ngeyiphi obuya kuhlala nayo?