I-Coleos zizityalo ezintle ngokwenyani, ezinemibala eveleleyo kulwalamano oluqhelekileyo olunikwa luhlaza. Amagqabi ayavuya kwaye ngamandla atsala umdla, ke zizityalo zokuhombisa ezinomdla kakhulu ukuba zidityaniswe nezinye iintlobo zegadi okanye ifanitshala.
Ulondolozo abaludingayo, nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha lunokufika njengesothuso esibi. Kwaye kunjalo Izityalo ezineengcambu ezibuthathaka kakhulu emanzini agqithisileyo; eneneni, ukuze singalahleki ngaphambi kwexesha, kufuneka silawule umngcipheko kancinci.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zecoleus
Ngelixa babekade besaziwa njenge UColeus blumeiKuqhelekile ukuba kuthethwe ngecoleus ukubhekisa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo ezikwiseli yeSolenostemon, ethi namhlanje ithathe indawo yohlobo lweColeus kwaye abaninzi bacinga ukuba iyafana IPlectranthus, kodwa ngokwe Inzululwazi yiyo ayiyo.
Uninzi lwezityalo ezikwiqela zikhuliswe kuMazantsi mpuma eAsia, zinamagqabi ahlukeneyo kunye namagqabi ahlukeneyo, ukusukela ngokudityaniswa kwepinki, yellows, browns kunye nobomvu.. Zikhula phakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-50 kunye nemitha enye ukuphakama. Iintyatyambo zayo zincinci kakhulu, zimfusa, kwaye zihluma ukusuka kwinxalenye ephezulu yeziqu.
Ubuhle becoleus
Ngokwam, ndiyazithanda izityalo ezinethoni emnyama kwaye yiyo loo nto nditsaleleke kakhulu kwiicoleos kuba amagqabi awo adibanisa ukuluhlaza okuluhlaza kunye nombala omfusa ogqwesileyo odibanisa iingcebiso ezincinci zefuchsia. Indibaniselwano yendalo ekholisa kakhulu emehlweni ekwavela nangakumbi kwiimpawu zamagqabi angaguqukiyo kunye nalawo angaqhelekanga.
Ukongeza, zizityalo ezifanelekileyo kwabo bantu bathanda izityalo ezihlala zigcina amagqabi azo. Abangqondi kodwa ngokuchaseneyo: ithoni emfusa yamagqabi ayo ithiwe thaca kumacala omabini. Kungenxa yoko le nto kufanelekile ukuyibeka kwindawo ebalaseleyo egadini okanye kwiimbiza ezintle ezinokwenziwa ngayo nayiphi na into, nangona sicebisa ukuba ibe yiterracotta kuba esi sisixhobo esonyusa ubuhle bayo bendalo. Kodwa kuyo nayiphi na imeko, nabani na onomngxunya kwisiseko sayo uya kuyenza.
Unonophelo lweColusus
Ubicación
Colias badinga ukukhanya kwendalo ukuze baphile kwaye banike imibala yabo njengombala ophawuleka kwezi zityalo ngenxa yombala oza kusebenza nelanga. Into enzima kukufumana indawo efanelekileyo yesityalo kuba ukugqitha kwelanga kungakhokelela ekuphelisweni komzimba kodwa ukungabikho koku kuchaphazela amagqabi, ayeke ukubonisa umbala kunye nombala oqaqambileyo ukuze kuphakame ithoni eluhlaza. onke amagqabi.
Kodwa oku kunesisombululo esilula: kunqande ukubabhenca ngexesha leeyure ezisemini. KUNYE ukuba zigcinwa ekhaya, kufuneka zibekwe kwigumbi elingena ukukhanya kwendalo ngeefestile.
Unkcenkceshelo
Sisityalo esibuthathaka xa kufikwa ekunkcenkcesheleni kuba kufuneka ilungelelaniswe unyaka wonke, ukwahluka kobuninzi ngokwexesha lonyaka. Ngokunjalo kubalulekile ukuba, ukuba isembizeni, inomngxuma anokuphuma kuwo amanzi. Ukongeza, ukuba isitya sibekwe phantsi kwaso, kufuneka sikhutshwe amanzi emva kokunkcenkceshela ngakunye.
Kodwa kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele kangaphi ngeveki? Ewe, okwangoku kuya kufuneka uyazi loo nto Xa amagqabi esiba sisiqhwala kungenxa yokuba isityalo sifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa. Nangona kufuneka uzame ukungayithathi ngokugqithileyo, inyani kukuba iya kuhlala ilula (kwaye ikhawuleze) ukubuyisa isityalo esinxaniweyo kunesinye, ngokuchaseneyo, sifumene amanzi agqithisileyo, kuba umane kufuneka uthathe amanzi enkcenkceshelo kwaye ugalele amanzi kuwo ade umhlaba afume kwakhona, okanye uwubeke kwibhakethi lamanzi kangangemizuzu engamashumi amabini ukuya kumashumi amathathu.
Ngoku, kuxhomekeke kwimozulu, indawo kunye nomhlaba esiwubeke kuyo, Kuyimfuneko ukuba unkcenkceshele kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki ehlotyeni, kunye ne-1-2 ngeveki ngexesha lokubanda.
Umhlaba
- Jadini: Umhlaba ofanelekileyo weColeos ngulo asidi, nangona ungafuneki kakhulu. Kungcono ukudibanisa ipeat nesanti kunye nesigcina-langa ukuze isityalo sikhule somelele kwaye siphucule ukutyeba kwesiqu kunye nemibala kunye nobungakanani bamagqabi.
- Imbiza yeentyatyamboKucetyiswa ukuba uyityale kwi-substrate yezityalo ze-asidi.
Umbhalisi
Colias ikhula kakuhle xa ichumisa entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Ngapha koko, xa kungenakwenziwa bathanda ukuvelisa amagqabi amaninzi ekupheleni kweziqu, kodwa bambalwa okanye abekho kuwo onke amanye amasityalo.
Ke ngoko, kulungile ukufaka isichumiso sendalo, njengeguano (kwintengiso apha), okanye isichumisi sezityalo ezineasidi (ziyathengiswa apha), uhlala ulandela imiyalelo yomenzi.
Ukuthena
Njengokuba iinyanga zihamba, siyakubona ukuba amagqabi amadala, oko kukuthi, lawo angaphantsi, ayoma. Ewe, ezi zinokususwa ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Kodwa kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba xa i-colei iqala ukuphakama, ngakumbi, xa idlula isiqingatha semitha, iziqu zazo ziyagoba. Ukuthintela oku unokwenza izinto ezimbini: beka isigxina ukuze sikhule, okanye usiphakamise ukuze amagqabi asezantsi aze umboko uqine. Oku kuyakwenziwa ngentwasahlobo ngesikere esinezifo ngaphambili.
Ukuphindaphinda
I-Colei isasazwa kakuhle yimbewu kunye nokusika kuyo yonke intwasahlobo. Masazi njani:
- Imbewu: kufuneka uzihlwayele ezimbizeni okanye kwiitreyi zezithole (ziyathengiswa apha) kunye nomhlaba othile (uyathengiswa apha), kwaye ubangcwabe kancinci. Kubalulekile ukuba bohlukane omnye komnye ukuze bakhule kakuhle. Emva koko, kufuneka unkcenkceshele kwaye ubashiye emthunzini omnyama. Ziza kuhluma malunga neentsuku ezili-14. Fumana imbewu ngokuchofoza apha.
- Ukusika: Kufuneka usike iziqu ezisempilweni kwaye uzifake kwiglasi enamanzi amancinci. Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, emva kweentsuku ezilishumi iya kuqala ukuntshula ingcambu. Ngokukhawuleza ukuba baninzi, banokutyalwa kwiimbiza ezithile.
Izinambuzane
Ngaphezulu kwayo nantoni na abanokuchaphazeleka kuyo Isigcawu esibomvu kunye Impukane emhlophe, ngakumbi xa okusingqongileyo komile kakhulu. Ezi zinokupheliswa ngamayeza okubulala izinambuzane endalo, afana ne-diatomaceous earth (iyathengiswa apha) okanye isepha ye potassium (iyathengiswa Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo), esikushiyela ividiyo:
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Zinochuku kakhulu kwizityalo ezibandayo. Kungcono ungabinazo ngaphandle ukuba amaqondo obushushu ehla ngezantsi kwe-18ºC.
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