Intyatyambo yeCoral (Jatropha multifida)

Kukho izityalo ezinomdla kakhulu, njenge Ijatropha multifida. Ngaba luhlobo oluneentyatyambo ezinombala obomvu we-coral otsala ingqalelo enkulu. Ukongeza, inamaqabunga e-palmate kunye ne-lobed, into eyenza ibe yinhle kakhulu kwaye, ngoko ke, inomdla ukubandakanya kwingqokelela yethu.

Ke, ukuba ufuna ukwazi zonke iinkcukacha zesi sityalo, ndiza kukuxelela kweli nqaku apho likhula khona, lingakanani ixesha elinokukhula, kwaye kunjalo, indlela yokunyamekela Ijatropha multifida.

Iyintoni imvelaphi kunye neempawu zayo?

Sisityholo esinencasa enxulumene ne imincili inzalelwane yase tropiki yaseMelika, apho ifumaneka ukusuka kumazantsi eMexico ukuya eBrazil. Unokufikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-6, kwaye iphuhlise isiqu esiba banzi kwisiseko sayo.

Amagqabi, njengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni, anesundu, aluhlaza, kwaye alinganisa malunga neesentimitha ezili-10 ububanzi ngokungaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kobude obufanayo. Kwakhona, kufuneka wazi ukuba azinasiphelo, kodwa inokuwa ukuba ibonakaliswe kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi.

Iintyatyambo zawo zibomvu krwe. kwaye intshule kwisikhondo seentyatyambo kuyo yonke intwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Kwaye iziqhamo zayo zi-capsules ezityheli eziqulethe malunga nembewu ezintathu ezincinci.

Kubalulekile ukuba uyazi loo nto yityhefu, kuba ngaphakathi kuyo iqulethe i-latex (i-milky sap) ukuba, ukuba idibene nesikhumba, ibangela ukucaphuka, ukubetha kunye nobomvu. Kwaye akufanele idliwe, kuba ukwenza oko kuya kubangela ukugabha kunye neentlungu zesisu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kufuneka igcinwe kude nabantwana, kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.

Luluphi ukhathalelo lwentyatyambo yekorale?

Ukuba ukuthandile oko ukufundileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kwaye wenze isigqibo sokuyifumana ikopi, ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba wazi ukuba yeyiphi inkathalo ofanele uyinike:

Ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle?

Oku kuxhomekeke kumaqondo obushushu ebusika. I Ijatropha multifida Iyavelana neqabaka, ke ukuba kukho iqabaka kwindawo yakho, kuya kufuneka uyingenise endlini ekwindla. ukuze ingonakali. Ngoku, ikwayindlela yokuyigcina ngaphakathi unyaka wonke ukuba unegumbi apho kukho ukukhanya okuninzi, oko kukuthi, apho kungena khona ukukhanya kwelanga okuninzi.

Kodwa nokuba uya kuba nayo ngaphandle unyaka wonke, okanye iinyanga nje ezimbalwa, kufuneka uyibeke kwindawo enelanga okanye ngomthunzi omncinci.

Imbiza okanye umhlaba?

Kwakhona, kuxhomekeke. Ngaba unalo ithuba lokuyikhulisa ngaphandle unyaka wonke? Emva koko inokuba semhlabeni; kodwa ukuba kufuneka uyibeke endlwini, kungcono ukuba ube nayo embizeni. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kufuneka uyityale kumhlaba okhanyayo, okhupha ngokukhawuleza amanzi; kungenjalo, iingcambu zawo ziya kurhaxwa kwaye isityalo siya kubola.

Kungenxa yoko, Embizeni, uya kubeka i-substrate ye-cacti kunye nezinye i-succulents ezifana enye, kwaye ukuba umhlaba wegadi awufanelekanga, umngxuma wokutyala malunga ne-50 x 50cm uya kwenziwa kwaye uzaliswe nge-substrate exeliweyo.

Kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe kangaphi?

Kuba ixhathisa imbalela ngcono kunamanzi agqithisileyo, ukunkcenkceshela kuya kunqongophala. Kufuneka uwunkcenkceshele kuphela xa ubona umhlaba womile ngokupheleleyo, oko kukuthi, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kanye ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye kanye ngeentsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-20 unyaka wonke.

Xa kuthethwa ngokunkcenkceshela. kufuneka siwunyakamise umhlaba, hayi isityalo. Kwakhona, ukuba sinayo embizeni, kufuneka ibe nemingxuma kwisiseko sayo; kwaye ukuba sibeka isitya phantsi kwayo, kuya kufuneka siyikhuphe emva kokunkcenkceshela.

Kufuneka itshintshwe nini? Ijatropha multifida?

Sincoma ukuyityala emhlabeni okanye embizeni enkulu phakathi entwasahlobo, okanye nasemva kwexeshaxa kusondela ihlobo. Isizathu sesokuba sisityalo setropikhi, sidinga amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ukuze siphinde siphinde siphinde siphinde siphinde sifakwe kufakelo.

Ukuba isembiza, siya kuyibeka kwenye emalunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ukuya kwezisi-7 ububanzi kunye nende kunale uyisebenzisayo ngoku. Kodwa qaphela: kuya kufuneka siyisuse kuphela kwisitya xa ingcambu ihlulwe kakuhle, oko kukuthi, xa iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxuma, okanye yonke iminyaka emi-3-4.

Kufuneka kuhlawulwe ngantoni?

Ukuze ikhule kakuhle kwaye ichume, kufuneka ihlawulwe ngesichumiso, okanye ngesichumiso esilungele izityalo ezinencindi (icacti kunye ne-succulents) efana nale isuka apha. Kodwa ewe, izibonakaliso ezinokufundwa kwisitya ziya kulandelwa ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezilungileyo.

Iphinda-phinda njani?

La Ijatropha multifida okanye intyatyambo yekorale iphindaphindeka ngembewu kunye/okanye ukusikwa isiqu entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni. Zombini iimbewu kunye nezityalo ezisikiweyo kufuneka zityalwe/zityalwe (njengoko kunokuba njalo) kwiimbiza ezinesubstrate ethile ye-cacti kunye ne-succulents. Ziya kubekwa kwindawo enelanga, kwaye umhlaba uya kugcinwa ufumile kodwa ungamanzi.

Yintoni ukumelana kwayo nengqele?

Ngokwenyani ayikho. Ixhasa amaqondo obushushu apholileyo, ukusuka kwi-10-15ºC, nokuba yi-0 degrees ukuba libambe ixesha. Kodwa kungcono ukuwagcina engaphezulu kwe-15ºC.

Intyatyambo yekorale sisityalo esimangalisayo, awucingi?