kalanchoe pinnata

IKalanchoe inegama lokuba zizityalo ekulula kakhulu ukuzikhathalela ... kwaye akukho sizathu sokusilela. Ngapha koko, lo gama benelanga, amanzi amancinci kunye nomhlaba, kwanele ukuba balunge. Kodwa ukuba nathi sithetha ngayo kalanchoe pinnata, Ehombisa kakhulu kwaye ikhula kakhulu embizeni kunye nasegadini, ayothusi into yokuba ngaphezulu kwesinye nangaphezulu kwesibini sifuna ukufumana ikopi.

Ke ukuba wenze ngobu buhle, okanye uceba ukwenza njalo, ungaphoswa leli nqaku likhethekileyo apho uza kufumanisa yonke into malunga nesi sityalo sihle kangaka.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu

Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esine-cactus esimnandi (okanye isityalo se-crass) esinegama lenzululwazi kalanchoe pinnata eyaziwayo njengehlala iluhlaza okomhlaza okanye igqabi lomoya. Inzalelwane eMadagascar, kwaye ifikelela kubude obuphakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-30 kunye nemitha. Amagqabi ayinyama kwaye ahluleke aba ziincwadana ezinemiphetho enesamente. Iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwi-inflorescence eluhlaza, tyheli okanye ebomvu. Kwaye iziqhamo zide kwaye zincinci.

Inqanaba lokukhula kwalo liyakhawuleza, kodwa ayifanelanga kukukhathaza kuba iingcambu zayo zingangenanga. Ukongeza, nangona inovakalelo kubanda, inokugcinwa ngaphakathi ngokukhanya okuninzi. Nangona sibona ngcono ngokweenkcukacha.

Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?

Ukuba ufuna ukufumana eyakho kalanchoe pinnata kwimeko efanelekileyo, kuya kufuneka uyinyamekele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

Ubicación

• Ngaphakathi: kufuneka ibe segumbini elinokukhanya kwendalo okuninzi, kwaye ibekwe kude kuyilo.
• phandle: ilanga elipheleleyo. Ukuba ungayinika yonke imini ngcono. Kodwa lumka, ukuba yayikulinywa kwigreenhouse okanye ikhuselwe kwinkwenkwezi yenkosi, kuya kufuneka uyiqhela kancinci ukuphepha ukutsha.

Umhlaba

Njengoko inokuba zombini embizeni kunye negadi, umhlaba uya kwahluka:

• Imbiza yeentyatyamboNdicebisa ukuxuba indawo yokukhula yendawo yonke kunye ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo, njengoko oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokubola kwengcambu. Unokufumana eyokuqala apha neyesibini apha.
• Jadini: umhlaba kufuneka uchume, kunye nomsele olungileyo. Ukuba eyakho icwecwe kakhulu, kunye nomthamo ongcolileyo wokuhluza amanzi, ungakhathazeki: yenza umngxunya omalunga ne-50cm x 50cm, beka imingxuma yangaphakathi ngaphakathi kunye nasezindongeni, emva koko uyigcwalise nge-substrate yenkcubeko yendalo yonke exutywe ne-perlite izahlulo ezilinganayo. Okokugqibela, tyala isampuli yakho.

Unkcenkceshelo

Zonke Iindidi zeKalanchoe, ngakumbi umlinganiswa wethu ophambili, unovakalelo kakhulu kumanzi amaninzi. Ke, Ukuthintela iingxaki kubalulekile ukujonga ukufuma komhlaba ngaphambi kokuba unkcenkceshele. Ukwenza njani oko? Ewe, kulula kakhulu, unga ...:

• Linganisa imbiza xa sele unkcenkceshela kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa: Uya kuqaphela ukuba umhlaba omanzi unobunzima obungaphezu komhlaba owomileyo, ke lo mahluko kubunzima uya kukukhokela ekwazini ixesha lokunkcenkceshela.
• Sebenzisa imitha yokufuma yedijithali: kamsinya nje ukuba ungene kuyo, iya kubonisa inqanaba lokufuma komhlaba elidibene nayo.
• Bamba malunga ne-8cm kufutshane nesityalo: ukuba kubunzulu obunjalo ubona umhlaba omtsha kunye / okanye ofumileyo, ungankcenkcesheli.
• Yazisa ngentonga ebhityileyo eyenziwe ngomthi: ilungele ngakumbi iimbiza. Ukuba uyayisusa, iphuma nomhlaba omninzi uncanyathiselwe, musa ukunkcenkceshela.

Ngapha koko, ukuba unokuthandabuza, vumela ezinye iintsuku zihambe. Isityalo sakho sinokumelana neentsuku ezininzi ngaphandle kwamanzi.

Umbhalisi

Akuyomfuneko, kodwa ungayihlawula ngezichumiso zendalo ezinje iguano (kwintengiso apha), ngokulandela izikhombisi ezichazwe kwiphakheji. Xa ukhula emahlathini asezintabeni, olu hlobo "lokutya" luyakwenza ngokumangalisayo, ngokungafaniyo nezityalo zasentlango ezingcambu zayo zingazi ukuba zenzeni ngezinto eziphilayo kuba kwezi ndawo zokuhlala akukho nto.

Ukuphindaphinda

Este Kalanchoe iphindaphindeka ngembewu kunye neentshontsho entwasahlobo. Sazise indlela yokuqhubeka kwimeko nganye:

Imbewu

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukugcwalisa imbiza malunga ne-10,5cm ubukhulu kunye ne-substrate ekhulayo yendalo exutywe ne-30% ye-perlite.
2. Emva koko, unkcenkceshelwa ngesazela.
3. Iimbewu zibekwa ngaphezulu kwaye zigqunywe ngumaleko omncinci we-substrate.
4. Okokugqibela, iyankcenkceshelwa ngesitshizi kwaye imbiza ibekwe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.

Ke, ziya kuhluma kwiiveki ezi-2-3.

Umncinci

Amantshontsho kwimeko yakho ngamahlumela aphuma kwimida yamagqabi. Ngokukhawuleza xa zilawulwa lula ngobungakanani, zinokwahlulwa kwisityalo esingumama zityalwe embizeni. Bayakuthatha iingcambu kungekudala: malunga neeveki ezintathu ubuninzi.

Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo

Kuyaxhathisa kakhulu, kakhulu kangangokuba Kuya kufuneka ukhathazeke malunga neemollusks (iminenke kunye nee-slugs) kuba zinokukwenza umonakalo omkhulu. Vula Oku kubhaliwe Sikuxelela ukuba ngawaphi amayeza angabaphepha.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ngokwamava ndingakuxelela lonto kalanchoe pinnata Inencasa ebuthathaka kakhulu kwingqele. Ubushushu obuncinci abufanele buyeke ngaphantsi kwe-0 degrees; Ukuba kuyenzeka, kufuneka igcinwe ngaphakathi de kubuye intwasahlobo.

Isebenzisa ntoni?

Ngaphandle kokuba isetyenziswe njengesihombiso, ngamayeza. Ijusi yamagqabi ithathwa njengonyango lwexinzelelo, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uyiqale, kufuneka udibane nogqirha.

Ucinga ntoni nge kalanchoe pinnata? Ubumazi?