Xa sifumana umthi onqabileyo owaziyo ukuba kufuneka utshintshe umbala wamagqabi awo ngexesha elithile lonyaka (ngesiqhelo ekwindla, kodwa isenokuba sentwasahlobo kunye / okanye ehlotyeni), sijonge phambili kuwo; ngenene, seyisekile ukuba iya kuba njalo. Ke, siphoxekile kakhulu xa kungenjalo.
Kutheni umthi wam ungatshintshi umbala? Kwenzeka ntoni kuye? Apha ngezantsi uyakufumana impendulo yale mibuzo. 🙂
Kutheni imithi itshintsha umbala?
I-Koelreuteria paniculata
Ekwindla
Njengoko sisazi, amagqabi emithi aluhlaza -kwezona ntlobo zininzi-. Lo mbala yiklorofili, esetyenziselwa ukwenza ifotosinthesisi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukuguqula amandla elanga abe kukutya. Nangona kunjalo, Ngokufika kokwindla iiyure zokukhanya kwelanga zincitshisiwe, ukuze iklorofili iqale ukungafuneki kwaye ibole, ukukhulula ezinye ii-pigment, ezinje nge-carotenoids (umbala obomvu-orenji) kunye neanthocyanins (mfusa).
Ngamaxesha athile onyaka
Logama nje imithi isempilweni, oko kukuthi, ikwindawo elungileyo efumana ukhathalelo abalifunayo (ukunkcenkceshela, umgquba, ukuthena), akufuneki batshintshe umbala. Kodwa kukho ezinye ezenzayo: eyona yaziwayo yile iimephu zaseJapan. Umzekelo I-Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' Ngentwasahlobo ivelisa amagqabi abomvu, ehlotyeni iba luhlaza ikwindla ibuyele kumbala wayo wokuqala. Ngoba?
Inokuba ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi: ukukwazi ukwenza i-photosynthesis kwaye ke uhlale uphila ngaphandle kobunzima ehlotyeni, kwaye ukunqande ukuphulukana namanzi amaninzi kunokuba kufanelekile.
Kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuze amagqabi atshintshe umbala?
Ukuze imithi itshintshe umbala, oku kulandelayo kubaluleke kakhulu:
Imozulu kufuneka ilungile
Kunzima kakhulu kumthi oqaqambileyo omthonyama kumantla eYurophu - umzekelo - oqhele ukubambeka kwelekhephu elinzima, ukutshintsha umbala emazantsi eSpain apho ungaze ubande. Kubalulekile ukwazi iimfuno zemozulu yesityalo leyo inomdla kuthi ukuze singafumani izimanga kamva.
Kufuneka unxaniwe kancinci
Xa bendixelela andikholwa, kwaye ungakholelwa nokuba ude uzibonele, kodwa ewe, kunjalo. Ukuba ufuna umthi wakho ube mhle ekwindla Kuya kufuneka uyeke ukumthambisa ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uqaphele ukuba iqondo lobushushu liqala ukwehla, ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Ewe awunyanzelekanga ukuba umenze ukuba anxanwe, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba unciphise ubuncinci bokunkcenkceshela kancinci.
I-substrate okanye umhlaba kufuneka ube ne-pH efunwa sisityalo
I-pH, oko kukuthi, amandla e-hydrogen, isenokuba sezantsi kakhulu, nto leyo eza kuthetha ukuba umhlaba une-asidi kakhulu, okanye uphezulu kakhulu, nto leyo eza kuthi isixelele ukuba lo mhlaba u-alkaline kakhulu. Isityalo ngasinye sikhula ngcono kwi-pH enye kunesinye; yiyo loo nto, ngelixa acidophilic bafuna umhlaba okanye i-substrate ene-pH phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6; zininzi ezinye, ezinjengezo zihlala kummandla weMeditera, ezikhula kuphela kumhlaba one-pH yesi-6 ukuya kwesi-8.
i-acer saccharum
Ngale nto sigqibile. Ngayiphi na imeko, ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, uyazi ukuba unokunxibelelana nathi. 🙂