Ingca iyikhaphethi emnandi apho bobabini abantwana kunye nabangengabo-abantwana banokulala phantsi kwaye bonwabele ilanga, umoya omtsha, kwaye ewe nabathandekayo bethu, nokuba banemilenze emibini okanye imilenze emine. Ewe kunjalo: izinja kunye neekati zinokuba nexesha elimnandi kuyo, nokuba kukuphumla okanye ukudlala.
Usenokuzibuza Utyala njani kwaye utyala njani ingca egadini. Kwaye uya kuba wenza kakuhle kuba ukuba uyihlwayele umzekelo ebusika ungabeka emngciphekweni wokuba uninzi lwembewu luya konakala Ke siza kusombulula amathandabuzo akho.
Utyala nini imbewu yengca?
Ewe, kuqala kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ingca yingca (ngamanye amaxesha luhlobo olunye okanye uhlobo, ngamanye amaxesha ngumxube wazo) kwaye ezi zihlala zifuna ubushushu kunye nokufuma. Ke ngoko, elona xesha lilungileyo lokulityala kusentwasahlobo. Nini kanye kanye kuya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwimozulu yendawo nganye.
Umzekelo, kwindawo yam (emazantsi eMallorca), njengoko kungabandi ngokwenene (kukho kuphela iqabaka elibuthathaka kunye namaxesha athile ngoFebruwari, ukuhla ukuya ku -1,5ºC), kwaye ngo-Matshi / Epreli sele sinobuninzi obungama-20ºC kunye nobuncinci idlula i-10ºC iintsuku ezininzi, ukuhlwayelwa kwengca kungenziwa ngaphandle kwengxaki ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, nangaphambi koko (ukuphela kukaFebruwari)
Kwimeko apho uhlala kwindawo yetropiki, ubuncinci obuncinci okanye obuncinci bokushisa, ungayihlwayela naninina. Ndiza kukuxelela kuphela ukuba, ukuba kukho ixesha apho kushushu kwaye kunetha kancinci, linda ngcono ukuba igqibe ngaphambi kokutyala ingca.
Ithatha ixesha elingakanani ukuze imbewu ihlume?
Kwakhona, kuxhomekeke, ngeli xesha kuhlobo ngokwalo kunye nokusebenza kwembewu. Kodwa ukukunika umbono, Kwiintsuku ezili-10-15 emva kokuhlwayela kuya kufuneka ubone ukuba zihluma njani. Kuya kuba xa umbala omdaka womhlaba uqala ukuxubana nohlaza kwengca yethenda.
Inokuba intle, kodwa inokusikhokelela ekubeni sicinge ukuba sele siyenzile yonke into kwaye ingca izokhula ngamandla ukusukela ngoku. Kwaye kuyakwenzeka, kodwa kuphela ukuba siyakujonga oko kuphephe ukunyathela kuloo ndawo de ingca ikhule okungenani iisentimitha ezilishumi. Sukuba nexhala: ngento nje yeeveki ezimbalwa iyakufikelela kubude.
Ngoku ulinde ntoni? Ewe, kungenxa yokuba imbewu yamayeza incinci kakhulu, isentimitha enye okanye ngaphantsi. Umntu omdala unobunzima obuphakathi kwe-60-70kg, kwaye xa sinyathela emhlabeni ngaphantsi kweenyawo zethu "uyatshona" ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kuxhomekeke ekubeni ikhululeke kangakanani, kodwa yanele ukuba imbewu ingcwatyelwe nzulu kunokuba injalo. .
Ingca ifuna ukukhanya ukuze ikwazi ukuhluma, kangangokuba kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuyihlwayela 'usasazo' kwaye uyiyeke injalo. Kodwa ukuba ngaphambi kokuba ikhule izinja kunye / okanye iikati zidlula kuloo mmandla, okanye ukuba ngaba sithi abahamba emhlabeni, ezo mbewu ziya kulahleka. Nokuba izilwanyana ziyazikhulula, izithole ziya kutshiswa zife. Ngesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuba xa kukho abantwana kunye / okanye izilwanyana, indawo leyo igcinwe okwethutyana.
Ungayityala njani imbewu yengca?
Ukuba unesibindi sokutyala okanye ukuhlwayela ingca, sicebisa ukuba ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Okokuqala kukulungisa umhlaba: kufuneka ususe amatye nengca, kunye nokususa umhlaba nge ukuhamba kwetrektara (okanye igaba, ukuba indawo incinci).
- Emva koko, kuya kufuneka ulinganise iharike. Akukho mfuneko yokuba igqibelele, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba kungabikho 'zigaxana'.
- Faka inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela. Kubalulekile ukuba ingca ilulame.
- Kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa, nkcenkceshela umhlaba ukuze imbewu eseleyo yokhula ihlume. Nje ukuba benze njalo, zisuse nokuba ungadlulisa irototiller kwakhona okanye ngesibulali ntsholongwane.
- Ukuba ubona ukuba umhlaba uzaliswe ngamanzi, tyala isanti ye-quartz (okanye i-perlite, ukuba ayinabanzi kakhulu, onokuyithenga apha) uze uyixube ngegaba. I-Puddling inokubola ingca yakho.
- Ngoku, yongeza umaleko malunga nee-intshi ezine ze-mulch (iyathengiswa aphaNgaphezulu kwaye ulungelelanise umhlaba kwakhona. Ngale ndlela uza kuyifumana imbewu ukuze ihlume kakuhle, ifumane izakhamzimba abazifunayo kusuku lokuqala.
- Emva koko, kufuneka uhlwayele imbewu yengca. Indlela elula yokwenza oko kukuthatha isandla, kwaye usasaze emhlabeni, uqiniseke ukuba akukho zimbalela zishiyekileyo. Ke kuhlala kuphela ukudlulisa i-roller ukuyenza ifane ngakumbi.
- Kwaye okokugqibela, amanzi.
Yonwabela ingca yakho! Ngoku, kufuneka uyinyamekele, kwaye ungayenza ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso:
