Kukho iintlobo ezintle kakhulu kangangokuba nabani na angafuna ukuba nomzekelo omnye, okanye uninzi. Le yimeko yomthi weJupiter, ogama lakhe lenzululwazi ngu Lagerstroemia inkomba. Isityalo esinexabiso eliphakamileyo lokuhombisa esinokuthi sicinge ukuba sibuthathaka, kodwa inyani yahlukile.
Ivelisa iintyatyambo usemncinci kwaye ngobuninzi bayo ithi yakwenza oko ibe ngumbono wokubona. Nangona kunjalo, Uyihoya njani?
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Lagerstroemia inkomba
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili Ngumthi wemveli wase China Yaziwa ngamagama amagwebu, umthi weJupiter, iJupiter, i-lilac yaseIndiya, i-lilac esemazantsi, i-crepe, okanye isiNgesi Intyatyambo yemirtile. Sisityalo, ngokuhlala sineziqu ezininzi Unokufikelela kubude obungangeemitha ezi-15. Amagqabi ayo amancinci kwaye aluhlaza ohlaza ojika orenji ekwindla ngaphambi kokuwa.
Iintyatyambo zivela entwasahlobo kwii-panicles zesiphelo esingaphezulu kwe-9cm ubude ezimhlophe, ezipinki, ze-mauve, ezimfusa okanye ezibomvu krwe. Iziqhamo yi-drupe eluhlaza ethi, xa ivuthiwe, ijike ibe ngumnquma (luhlaza-mnyama).
Iindidi zeCultivar
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeLagerstroemia indica, ezinje ngezi zilandelayo:
- Nivea: iintyatyambo ezimhlophe.
- Umlawuli obomvu: bomvu, lilac okanye iintyatyambo zelavenda.
Iintlobo zemifuno
- ILavender Ubunzima: iintyatyambo zelavenda.
- Iiruffles ezipinki: iintyatyambo ezipinki.
- Victor: iintyatyambo ezibomvu.
- Umnyama omhlophe: iintyatyambo ezimhlophe.
Uzikhathalela njani?
Ngaba ungathanda ukufumana Lagerstroemia inkomba eyadini yakho okanye egadini? Ukuba kunjalo, sicebisa ukuba unike ezi nkathalo zilandelayo:
Ubicación
Lo mthi umncinci uxabisekileyo mayibe ngaphandle ikhuselekile elangeni ngqo. Kwiindawo ezibandayo ezinemozulu epholileyo kunokuba kwindawo enelanga.
Umhlaba okanye i-substrate
Kuxhomekeke kwindawo oza kuba nayo, uya kudinga uhlobo olunye lomhlaba okanye olunye:
- Jadini: umhlaba kufuneka ube neasidi (pH 4 ukuya ku-6), utyebile kwi-humus kwaye utsalwe kakuhle.
- Imbiza yeentyatyamboI-substrate kufuneka isetyenziselwe izityalo ezine-asidi (pH 4 ukuya ku-6). Kwiindawo ezishushu ezinje ngeMeditera ndicebisa ukuxuba i-70% akadama kunye ne-30% kiryuzuna.
Unkcenkceshelo
Ixesha lonkcenkceshelo kufuneka ihlale ihlobo kwaye inqabile unyaka wonke. Ke, kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele amaxesha ama-3 okanye ama-4 ngeveki, kwaye ezinye iintsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6. Kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa amanzi emvula, ngaphandle kwekalika okanye i-asidi (ukungxengxeza isiqingatha selamula kwilitha enye yamanzi).
Umbhalisi
Ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhula, Oko kukuthi, ukusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kude kube sekupheleni kwehlobo, kufanele ichunyiswe ngezichumisi zezityalo ezineasidi Uya kuyifumana iyathengiswa kwii-nursery nakwiivenkile zasegadini. Unokuphosa naye Izichumisi zendalo, ezinje ngamaqanda kunye neebhanana, amaxolo ebhegi, imifuno yepasta, nokunye okunjalo.
Ukuthena
Ayimfuneko, kodwa Ukuthena kuyacetyiswa ekupheleni kobusika ukususa amasebe agulayo, omileyo okanye abuthathaka. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, inokucocwa kancinci ukulawula ukukhula kwayo.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuchitha Lagerstroemia inkomba egadini entwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile. Ukuba unayo embizeni, kuya kufuneka uyidlulisele kwimbiza ebanzi eyi-3-4cm rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini.
Ukuphindaphinda
Imbewu
Imbewu kufuneka stratify efrijini iinyanga ezintathu ebusika ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokuzityalela ezimbizeni kunye ne-substrate yezithole entwasahlobo. Yayo, kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Gcwalisa i-tupperware nge-vermiculite.
- Beka imbewu ngaphakathi.
- Gubungela nge vermiculite ngaphezulu.
- Nciphisa ubhedu okanye isalfure ukuthintela ukungunda.
- Nkcenkceshela kwaye ubeke itupperware efrijini (kwinxalenye apho ubeka khona ubisi, iyogathi, njl.).
- Kanye ngeveki, iinyanga ezintathu, itupperware kufuneka ivulwe ukuze umoya uhlaziyeke.
- Emva kwelo xesha, imbewu iya kuhlwayelwa kwiimbiza, zigqume ngomaleko omncinci we-substrate.
Imbewu iya kuhluma kwinyanga enye okanye ezi-1 ebuninzini.
Ukusika
Ukuphindaphinda i Lagerstroemia inkomba ngokusika kufuneka yenze ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Isebe elinemithi emalunga nama-40cm ubude liyasikwa, elingenazo iintyatyambo.
- Isiseko sikhulelwe iihomoni ezisisiseko zokuphucula umgubo.
- Kwaye ityalwe embizeni kunye ne-substrate yesanti, njenge-akadama yodwa, ngaphandle.
Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle kwaye umhlaba ugcinwa umanzi, ingcambu ngeenyanga ezi-3.
Izifo
Inokuhlaselwa ngu amakhowa, njenge ukungunda okungumgubo okanye i-cercospora. Owokuqala uzibonakalisa njengomgubo owomileyo, onombala othuthu, omnye ke ubangele ukuba kuvele amagqabi.
Unyango luqulathe galela isibulali ntsholongwane kumagqabi, kwiziqu nakumasebe, Kwaye kuthintele ukumanzisa la malungu xa unkcenkceshela.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ukumelana nekhephu ukuya kwi - 18ºC kunye nobushushu ukuya kuthi ga kuma-38ºC. Ingaphila ngaphandle kwengxaki kwimozulu ebandayo, kodwa nakwizifudumeleyo ukuba nje iqondo lobushushu liphantsi -1 -C.
Ngaba inokusebenza njengebhonsai?
Kunjalo. Ubungqina balo ngumfanekiso ophezulu. Umthi kaJupiter owubonayo emfanekisweni unokuba ikhulu leminyaka ubudala emva kwawo, kodwa ujongeka umhle, akunjalo? Ukuba ufuna ukubonakalisa usuku lwe-bonsai, okanye ukuba unayo, nantsi inkathalo ekufuneka uyinike yona:
- Ubicación: ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
- Unkcenkceshelo: zonke iintsuku ezi-2 ehlotyeni, kunye neentsuku ezi-5-6 kulo nyaka. Sebenzisa amanzi angenayo ikalika.
- Umbhalisi: ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla, kunye nezichumisi zebhonsai.
- InkqutyanaI-100% akadama okanye ixutywe ne-20% yegrabile yentsimbi.
- Ukuthena: ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
- Ukuncwina: unyaka wonke. Kuya kufuneka usike amagqabi amabini kwizikhondo ezinamagqabi ama-6-8.
- Iingcingo: kuphela xa kukho imfuneko, entwasahlobo.
- Iifayile-Ilingana phantse nasiphi na isitayile, ngakumbi isiseko esimi nkqo kunye nemithi. Olunye ulwazi malunga nesi sihloko apha.
- Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: ifuna ukukhuselwa kwiqabaka.
Ingathengwa phi iLagerstroemia indica?
Lo mthi uyazibuza ungayithenga kwii-nursery nakwiivenkile zasegadini kwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo. Ukuba kuyenzeka kuwe njengam ukuba uhlala kwindawo enemozulu epholileyo, ndincoma ukuba ujonge kwiivenkile ezikwi-Intanethi. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuyifumana injalo 🙂.
Ixabiso layo liyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kubukhulu. Ukuba zizityalo ezincinci kakhulu malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20, zinokubiza i-euro enye, kodwa ukuba ziyimitha enye okanye ngaphezulu, iindleko ziya kuba phezulu (i-euro ezingama-1 okanye ngaphezulu).
Ucinga ntoni ngomthi kaJupiter?
Mholweni!.
Ndifuna ukulingisa umthi IMINYAKA kwaye akukho nto iphumayo. Ndizamile iindlela eziliwaka kwaye akukho nto!
Ukusuka kwinto endiyibonileyo, xa yenziwe ngokusika, kuya kufuneka ushiye igqabi elinye okanye ama-2, kwaye uyigcine kwindawo efumileyo. Nangona kunjalo, amagqabi amile.
Kodwa uthi "Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle kwaye umhlaba ugcinwe ufumile, uyakuthatha ingcambu emva kweenyanga ezintathu." Nokuba amagqabi awile, ngaba kufuneka uwushiye, okanye sele sele efile apho?
Phendula nge quote
Molo uGuillermo.
Kuqhelekile ukuba amaqabunga omile. Kodwa ukubenza bahlale okwexeshana, ndicebisa ukutshiza / ukutshiza ukusika ngamanzi emvula okanye ngekalika ngaphandle kwama-3-4 amaxesha ngeveki.
Logama nje ingajiki ibe mnyama, yonke into ilungile.
A ubingelele.
Molo, eli lihlobo lesithathu endinazo iisampulu ezi-3, ziqhakaza kuphela unyaka wokuqala, khange ziqhakaze iminyaka emi-2. Ungandixelela ukuba kutheni?
Gracias
Molo Cristian.
Ngamanye amaxesha baswela umgquba. Kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ubachumise entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ukubenza bakhule besempilweni, kwaye bachume.
Ukuba unayo embizeni, zihambise kwenye enkulu entwasahlobo ukuba ubona iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, okanye ukuba bekuyo ngaphezulu kweminyaka emithathu.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na eminye imibuzo, qhagamshelana nathi.
Nibuliso!
Kucace gca, ndonelisekile
Sisihlahla esihle.
Enkosi?
Molo Gina.
Siyavumelana nawe. Sisityalo esinombulelo, kwaye sihle.
Ukubulisa
Sawubona,
Ndingalixabisa ingcebiso malunga nokuzama ukuhlanganisa iisucker ezikhula ecaleni kwesiqu esikhulu. Enkosi!
Sawubona Fernando.
Lo mthi unokuphindaphindeka ngokusika okunemithi entwasahlobo. Ukulungiselela le nto, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usike isebe ubuncinci ubuncinci beesentimitha ezingama-30, kwaye usifakele isiseko ngamahomoni okubamba. Emva kwexesha, ityalwe embizeni malunga neesentimitha ezili-12 nge-substrate esele inkcenkceshelwa ngaphambili.
Kwaye kunjalo. Yibeke emthunzini omncinci, kwaye ugcine umhlaba ufumile kodwa ungagungqi.
Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, malunga neeveki ezintathu iya kuqala ingcambu.
Nibuliso!
Ndivela eArgentina, ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba kutheni umthi wejupiter ungadubuli, ndinonyaka kwaye ndineentyatyambo kodwa zimbalwa kakhulu ekufuneka ndizenzile ndilindele impendulo yakho ENKOSI
Molo miguel.
Ungahle usebenze phantsi kumgquba. Ndikucebisa ukuba uchume isichumisi kwizityalo ezineasidi, ulandela imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa. Elona xesha lilungileyo liphakathi kwentwasahlobo nehlobo, kuba kulapho isityalo sikhula khona.
Nibuliso!