Ukuba uthanda izityalo, kwaye ngakumbi ukuba ungumqokeleli, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufune ukukhulisa iintlobo ezingaqhelekanga ukuze ube negadi eyahlukileyo kunye / okanye igadi yeziqhamo, engaqhelekanga ukubonwa kufutshane nendlu yakho. Le yinto eyenzekayo ngokomzekelo nge<em>macadamia, indidi yemithi ehlala iluhlaza evelisa iziqhamo ezityiwayo ezifana namandongomane, yiyo loo nto zaziwa njenge macadamia nuts.
Kodwa, Ngaba ukulinywa kwamandongomane e<em>macadamia eSpeyin kuyasebenza? Ngumbuzo othi, ukuze siphendule ngokuchanekileyo, okokuqala kufuneka sazi ukuba le mithi iphila phantsi kweziphi iimeko, kwaye ingaba iyakwazi na ukuhlala kakuhle kweli lizwe.
Ivela phi le macadamia?
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Ihlathi kunye noKim Starr
Las IMacadamia ngamatyholo okanye imithi ehlala e-Indonesia, eNew Caledonia, e-Australia nase-China. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiintlobo, apho kukho ishumi elinesibini elivunyiweyo, linokufikelela kubude obu-2 ukuya kuma-20 eemitha. Umzekelo, i IMacadamia tetraphylla ifikelela 18 yeemitha, ngelixa i IMacadamia yokudibanisa ihlala ngaphakathi kweemitha ezili-10 ubuninzi.
Indawo yayo yendalo ngamahlathi namahlathi ashinyeneyo.. Kwezi ndawo, imvula ininzi kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ukufuma komoya kuhlala kuphezulu. Ngokufanayo, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo ukuba siya kuzifumana kuphela kwezo ndawo apho umhlaba utyebileyo ngezondlo; oko kukuthi, kuloo mihlaba ihlwempuzekileyo, ekhukulisiweyo okanye exhatshazwe ngokugqithisileyo, ayisayi kukhula.
Ngaba ingakhuliswa eSpain?
Nangona isibhengezo sithi iSpeyin lilizwe elinemozulu yeMeditera ... inyaniso kukuba ixhomekeke kakhulu kwindawo. Ngaphandle kokuhambela phambili, kwiindawo ezisezantsi zeCanary Islands, ichwebakazi elikufuphi ne-ikhweyitha, banandipha amaqondo obushushu abandayo kunakwilizwe liphela, ngoko banemozulu engaphantsi kweleenjiko. Ukuba siya kwiiPyrenees, kumntla wePeninsula yase-Iberia, imozulu ineentaba, ihlobo elomileyo nobusika obubanda kakhulu, kukho ikhephu eliphawulekayo.
EMadrid, ikomkhulu, kuthiwa kukho inguqu phakathi kwemozulu eyomileyo epholileyo ebandayo kunye nemozulu yeMeditera. Oku kuthetha ukuba ineempawu zazo zombini, kunye ne-avareji yobushushu bonyaka phakathi kwe-14 kunye ne-15ºC.
Ngokobuchwephesha, zinemozulu yeMeditera kuphela (ubuncinci, »ezisemthethweni») onke loo maphondo amanxweme awo ahlanjwe lulwandle., njenge-archipelago yaseBalearic, yonke impuma kunye nonxweme olusezantsi lwePeninsula yase-Iberia (ngaphandle kweHuelva kunye nenxalenye yeCádiz), kunye nezinye ezifana nempuma yeFransi, iGrisi okanye i-Itali.
Kutheni ndiyixelela yonke le nto kwaye inento yokwenza ne-macadamia? Kuba ndisoloko ndibona ukuba iSpain ibonakala ithengiswa ngokungathi inemozulu eshushu unyaka wonke, xa inyaniso ikukuba ixhomekeke kakhulu kwindawo okuyo. Kwaye ukuba sithetha nge-macadamia, sisityalo esitshisayo, esidinga ukufuma okuphezulu kunye namaqondo obushushu ashushu unyaka wonke, ngoko ke. ingakhethwa kakhulu ukuba ikhule kweli lizwe.
Ingaphezulu inokulinywa kuphela ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na ingxaki kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezisezantsi zeCanary Islands, nakwezinye iindawo zonxweme lwaseAndalusi.. Kwakhona kunokuzanywa kwezinye iindawo, njengakumazantsi eMallorca, kodwa kwezi meko kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba kubekho i-greenhouse enokufudumeza, okanye ukungaphumeleli, igumbi endlwini apho ukukhanya okuninzi kwavela khona. ngaphandle.
Kutheni i-macadamia nuts ibiza kangaka eSpain?
Umfanekiso – Flickr/Rae Allen
Kukho izizathu ezininzi. Eyokuqala kubo, ngaphezu kwesityalo, inento eninzi yokwenza noko sithethile ngoku: yimo YEZULU. Ukuba isityalo asikhululekanga kwindawo ethile, nokuba kubanda kakhulu, kushushu kakhulu, somile kakhulu, okanye sifumile kakhulu, izinga lokukhula laso liyacotha. Esi sizathu sokuba, ngokomzekelo, imithi yekhokhonathi ayiveliswanga kwisikali esikhulu eSpain, kodwa imithi yomnquma yile: iicoconuts zihlala kuphela kwiindawo ezifumileyo ezishushu, ngelixa imithi yomnquma ivela kwiMeditera.
Kodwa ngaphandle koko, i-macadamia sisityalo esinjalo kuthatha ixesha elide ukuthwala isiqhamo. Sithetha ngenyaniso yokuba, ukuqala kwimbewu, kuya kuthatha iminyaka emi-5 ngaphambi kokuba sitye amandongomane e-macadamia. Into entle kukuba kungakho izivuno ezibini ngonyaka, imozulu ivuma. Kodwa… zidla ngokuvunwa ngesandla, into eyenza umsebenzi ube nzima. Kwaye ukuba nabo bavela ukungenisakuba ixabiso liphezulu nangakumbi.
Ukuba akukho nto itshintshileyo, ixabiso lekhilo ye-macadamia nuts liya kuhlala liphezulu, phakathi kwe-30 kunye ne-40 ye-euro.
Ingakhuliswa njani iMacadamia eSpain?
Kuba sisityalo esitshisayo, kwaye sikwadinga ukukhanya okuninzi kunye nobushushu obufudumeleyo ukuze siphile, ngaphandle kokufuma komoya ophezulu, eyona nto ilungileyo kukusebenzisa intwasahlobo nehlobo ukuba ube nayo ngaphandle, kwaye uyibeke ngaphakathi okanye kwindawo yokugcina izityalo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba amaqondo obushushu ehle ngaphantsi kwe-15ºC.
nayo, asinakukutyeshela ukunkcenkceshela okanye umrhumi: eyokuqala iya kukhonza ukuyigcina imanzi; owesibini wondliwe kakuhle. Ngesi sizathu, kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele kaninzi ngeveki ngelixa ishushu, kwaye usebenzise ezo veki ukuyihlawula ngesichumiso esisebenza ngokukhawuleza, esifana ne-guano. Kodwa lumka: landela imiyalelo ekwipakethe, kungenjalo unokushiywa ngaphandle kwesityalo.
Ebudeni bonyaka, njengoko amaqondo obushushu epholile, amandongomane e<em>macadamia akhula ngokucothayo. Kule nto kufuneka songeze ukuba umhlaba uthatha ixesha elide ukomisa, ngoko kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe kancinci kakhulu. Kodwa ngokubhekiselele kumrhumeli, unokuqhubeka uyenza, kungekhona kakhulu ukuyikhulisa, kodwa kunokugcina iingcambu zayo zikhuselekile kubanda. Nangona kunjalo, i-dose ebonisiweyo iya kuncitshiswa ngesiqingatha, kwaye iya kuhlawulwa kanye ngeentsuku ze-15 kude kube yintwasahlobo.
Ukuba sithetha ngokufuma komoya, ukuba uhlala kufuphi nonxweme, akufuneki ukhathazeke ngako. Kodwa ukuba ukude, sincoma ukutshiza amaqabunga ayo ngamanzi yonke imihla.
Ke, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube ne-macadamia eSpain.