Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Olivier pichard
Zininzi iintlobo zemifuno ekhangeleka ngathi kucetyiswa ukuba zikhuliswe egadini, kwigadi yeziqhamo okanye ezimbizeni. Enye yazo yinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi melilot, esihlala sisetyenziswa njengesityalo sokutya, kodwa njengoko sinamayeza kwaye iintyatyambo zaso zixabisekile, Siyakumema ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda ukuze wazi yonke into malunga nayo, kubandakanywa, luluphi ukhathalelo olifunayo.
Ke unokwandisa (okanye uqale 😉) ingqokelela yezityalo zakho, ukongeza ekubeni ungowokuhombisa, unokuba ngumanyano olukhulu lwempilo yakho.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze-meliloto
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Bazov
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-clover emnandi, i-clover emthubi okanye i-clover etyheli, isityalo sonyaka okanye seminyaka emibini ogama lakhe lenzululwazi ngu UMelilotus officinalis Inzalelwane yaseYurophu eyeyosapho lakwaFabaceae, eyeembotyi. Uphuhlisa iziqu malunga ne-80 ukuya kwi-100cm, enegatsha eliphezulu, apho kuphuma khona amagqabi amanye aqulathe amaphetshana anamazinyo amathathu, ene-obovate ukuya kubume oblong, kunye nemiphetho yamazinyo.
Iintyatyambo, ezibonakala entwasahlobo-ehlotyeni, zincinci, zimthubi, kwaye ihlume ngamafutshane, izihloko ezinjenge-spike. Iziqhamo yi-ovate, imidumba egudileyo ene-1 ukuya kwi-2 yembewu.
Ziintoni ezibakhathazayo?
Sisityalo esihlala sikhula ngokuzenzekelayo emasimini, ke ukunyamekela kwaso kulula kakhulu njengoko uza kubona:
Ubicación
Kubalulekile ukuba kwimiboniso yelanga, nokuba uhamba nezinye izityalo egadini okanye kwigadi yeziqhamo, okanye kwiimbiza ezizodwa. Nokuba unekhitshi elinefestile engenisa ukukhanya okuninzi, ungayibeka eshelufini - ukuba nje ibanzi - ukuyigcina isondele.
Umhlaba
Ayinyanzeli:
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: ungasebenzisa i-substrate yendalo iphela (xa kuthengiswa apha).
- Igadi okanye igadi yeziqhamo: Ikhula kwiintlobo ezininzi zomhlaba, nangona ikhetha abo bane-pH engathathi hlangothi okanye i-alkaline ethile; Oko kukuthi, nge-pH phakathi kwe-7 kunye ne-8.
Unkcenkceshelo
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Olivier pichard
Ukuhamba rhoqo kokunkcenkceshela kuya kuba phezulu ehlotyeni, kuba umhlaba woma ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Ukuphela konyaka, ngakumbi ekwindla-ebusika, kuyakufuneka kunkcenkceshelwe manqaphanqapha ukuthintela iingcambu ukuba zingaboli ngenxa yamanzi agqithisileyo.
Ngesi sizathu, ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga nokuba uza kunkcenkceshela nini, Ujonga ukufuma kwe-substrate okanye umhlaba ngemitha okanye ngentonga. Kwaye ukuba unayo embizeni, yilinganise emva kokuba unkcenkceshelwe kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, ngale ndlela ngokwenza oku uya kuba nakho ukwazi ukuba ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa okanye hayi.
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba, xa unkcenkceshela, Umhlaba kufuneka ukwazi ukufunxa amanzi. Ukuba unayo embizeni kwaye uyabona ukuba ihamba ngecala, yibeke kwisitya esine-ulwelo oluxabisekileyo malunga nemizuzu engama-30; kwaye ukuba unayo emhlabeni, ncamathela kuyo intonga kaninzi kumacala esityalo.
Umbhalisi
Ukususela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kude kube sekupheleni kwehlobo, ayikukhathazi ukumnika "ukutya" okongezelelekileyo. Isandla esinye okanye ezibini esisandla somgquba wesilwanyana esirhabaxa ukuba usemhlabeni, okanye iguano ikwimo engamanzi (iyathengiswa aphaukuba kusembizeni, baya kuyenza ikhule ngokumangalisayo.
Ukuphindaphinda
Melilot iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo. Indlela yokuqhubeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ugcwalise itreyi yezithole (iyathengiswa apha) okanye imbiza ene-substrate yendalo iphela.
- Emva koko, manzi ngokucokisekileyo ngetoti encinci yokunkcenkceshela, njengale 2-litre ithengiswa apha.
- Emva koko, beka ubuninzi beembewu ezimbini kwimbiza nganye okanye kwisokethi. Izinga lokuhluma kwamayeza liphezulu kakhulu (malunga ne-80-90%); Oku kuthetha ukuba kwimbewu eziyi-100, kuyenzeka ukuba kuhlume ama-80 ukuya kuma-90.
- Okokugqibela, zigutyungelwe ngumaleko omncinci we-substrate, kwaye ibhedi yembewu ibekwe ngaphandle, emthunzini okanye kwilanga elipheleleyo.
Ukugcina i-substrate ifumile kodwa kungangeni manzi, uya kuqala ukubona ii-melilots zakho zokuqala kwimihla yeentsuku ezingama-5-7.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
Kutyalwe ebusika kakhulu okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, okoko nje ubushushu obusezantsi buli-15 degrees celcius okanye ngaphezulu Ngumfuno ongakuthandiyo ukubanda kakhulu kwaye ngexesha lotshintsho embizeni okanye embizeni uye emhlabeni unokuba nexesha elibi, kungoko kungcono ukulinda imozulu ukuba iphucule.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Iyamelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -7ºC.
Luluphi usebenziso lonyango olunemililot?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Bogdan
Yimifuno esetyenziselwa amayeza ayo. Ingasetyenziselwa ukumnika ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi, into eya kuba nefuthe elihle ekusebenzeni kwemithambo kunye nemithambo, eya kuthi ikhusele okanye inyange imithambo ye-varicose kunye ne-hemorrhoids.
Ungathenga i-sachet apha.
Kwaye oku sigqibile. Siyathemba ukuba ufunde lukhulu ngemililot, imifuno enomdla kakhulu.