Igama lika"monster variegata» kubhekiselele kuzo zonke ezo hybrids kunye necultivars ze-Monstera genus enamagqabi anje, variegated; oko kukuthi, eluhlaza namhlophe, okanye eluhlaza kunye tyheli. Akulula ukuzifumana, kuba zidla ngokuthengiswa kuphela ziivenkile ezikhethekileyo kuhlobo oluthile lwesityalo, esifana nezingaqhelekanga ezikhuliswa ngaphakathi endlwini kuba bezingenakumelana nengqele ukuba besinazo ngaphandle kwendlu. Kwaye kungekhona nje kuphela, kodwa naxa zithengiswa, ngokuqhelekileyo zinexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuba zincinci kakhulu, apho ziya kuba nexabiso eliphantsi.
Ukuba sithathela ingqalelo yonke le nto, sinokufumana umbono wokuba kubaluleke kangakanani ukwazi ukuba sibakhathalele. Kwaye kulapho inokusimangaza khona, kwaye kakhulu, kuba yintoni kufuneka uyenze ukuze ube nempilo ayinzima.
Indawo yokubeka i-monstera variegata: ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle?
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Mokkie
Sisityalo ukuba kufuneka ikhuselwe kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, kuba ukuba i-thermometer yehla ngaphantsi kwe-0 degrees kwaye ayinalo naluphi na uhlobo lokukhusela, ngosuku olulandelayo asiyi kuyifumana ifile ... okanye phantse. Iya kuba namagqabi awileyo kwaye itshiswe yingqele, kwaye nokuba inesiqu esiluhlaza, kuya kuba nzima ukuyibuyisela.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, yaye ngaphandle kokuba sihlala kwindawo apho imozulu ishushu, kuya kufuneka sibe nayo ekhaya. Phi? Kulungile, Ewe, ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ibekwe kwigumbi elinokukhanya okuninzi kwendalo., kwaye uphephe nokuyibeka kufutshane nezo zixhobo zivelisa imisinga yomoya.
Yiyiphi i-substrate yeembiza kufuneka ibekwe?
Enye yezinto ekufuneka siyiphephe xa sijonge ukufumana izityalo, nokuba zixabisa ntoni na, kukuzityala kulo naluphi na uhlobo lwesubstrate. Kwaye kukuba, ngokwam amava, ibhegi yomhlaba inexabiso eliphantsi ayisoloko ilungile: mhlawumbi inokuba yezo ntlobo ze-autochthonous, kodwa kungekhona kwezinye.
Ukuba sithetha kuphela nge-monstera variegata, Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubeka enye ehlangabezana nezi mpawu zilandelayo: kufuneka ibe sponji, ilula kwaye kufuneka ifunxe amanzi ngokukhawuleza kwaye ihluze.. Ngokomzekelo, ndithanda ukusebenzisa i-coconut fiber yodwa okanye ixutywe ne-20% perlite. Kodwa ungabeka, umzekelo, i-universal substrate yohlobo oluthile olunje Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo o Boom Nutrients.
Kufuneka unkcenkceshele nini i-monstera variegata?
Nokuba unayo na Monstera adansonii f variegata, enye Monstera emnandi 'Albo Variegata', okanye nayiphi na enye, zonke zizityalo ezo akufuneki ukuba unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo. Iingcambu zawo zinzima kakhulu xa zikwilizwe elinezikhukhula, ngoko kufuneka ulawule ukunkcenkceshela kancinci ukuze oku kungenzeki.
Ngale nto, into esiya kuyenza yile zinkcenkceshele xa umhlaba womile. Kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, ukwazi oku, kufuneka sihlolisise, umzekelo ngentonga yokhuni ubude bayo bukhulu kunokuphakama kwebhodwe; Ngamanye amazwi: ukuba imbiza iphakamile kangangeesentimitha ezilishumi, intonga kufuneka ibe malunga ne-15cm okanye njalo ukuze kube lula ukuyiphatha.
Sakuba siyifumene, kufuneka siyingenise emhlabeni, size siyikhuphe ngononophelo. Emva koko kufuneka nje sibone ukuba yomile, apho siya kunkcenkceshela i-monster, okanye hayi.
Esinye isihloko ekufuneka sithethe ngaso yindlela yokunkcenkceshela. Kwaye kukuba kufuneka usebenzise amanzi emvula, okanye usilele ukuba anokutyiwa. Ngokunjalo, sowunyakamisa umhlaba, zange isityalo.
Kuza kuchunyiswa nini ukuze ikhule ngokukhawuleza?
Umfanekiso – lyasolisblog.ie
i-monstera ene-variegated ikhula ngokukhawuleza, kodwa singayifumana ukuba ikhule kancinci ukuba siyichumisa phakathi kweenyanga zasentwasahlobo kwaye, ngakumbi, ehlotyeni.. Njengoko ithanda ukushisa (kodwa ingabi kakhulu: akufanele ishiywe ingakhuselekanga ukuba i-thermometer idlula i-35ºC), sinokubona ukuba kuya kuba kwezo veki xa ikhula kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kuya kuba ngelo xesha xa kuya kufuneka siyihlawule.
Siza kusebenzisa ngokukhethekileyo izichumisi eziphilayo, ezifana iguano (ayixutywanga nezichumisi), umgquba, okanye umgquba wolwandle. Kakade ke, sinokusebenzisa izichumisi, ezifana nezikhonkwane okanye ulwelo, njengaleyo ikhethekileyo kwizityalo eziluhlaza (ezithengiswayo. apha) okanye iyonke (iyathengiswa apha). Nangona kunjalo, akukho mfuneko yokuba uzixube kuba kungenjalo besiya kuphelelwa zizityalo.
Ngaba kufuneka nditshintshe imbiza?
Kufuneka utshintshe imbiza ngezikhathi ezithile ukuya kwi-monstera variegata. Siya kuyenza loo nto xa iingcambu ziphelelwe yindawo kwaye ziqalise ukukroba kwimingxunya ekwisikhongozeli. Kwaye iya kwenziwa phakathi entwasahlobo, xa amaqondo obushushu ehlala engaphezulu kwe-18ºC.
Imbiza iya kufuneka ibe malunga neesentimitha ezintandathu okanye ezisixhenxe ububanzi kwaye iphakame kunale unayo, kwaye kufuneka ibenemingxuma kwisiseko. Kubalulekile ukuba ingatyalwa kwenye ingenamingxuma, kuba kungenjalo iya kuba nengozi enkulu yokufa ngenxa yamanzi amaninzi.
Indlela yokusasaza i-monster ehlukeneyo?
Umfanekiso-homespursuit.com
Zonke iimonster variegata phindaphindeka ngokusikwa kwesikhondo kuyo yonke intwasahlobo. Kungcono ukulinda de babe neengcambu zomoya, ukususela ngoko kufuneka unqumle kwaye utyale embizeni, umzekelo, i-coconut fiber.
Kodwa ukuba ungxamile, jonga isiseko sesiqu, kwaye ubone ukuba sinamaqhuma (amaqhuma okanye amaqhuma) kulapho iingcambu ziya kuphuma khona. Emva koko, yenza ukusika ngaphantsi kwezi zihluma, kwaye ufake isiqu kwiglasi yamanzi, oya kufuneka utshintshe zonke iintsuku ezingama-2-4 de ikhuphe iingcambu zayo kwaye ungayityala embizeni.
Siyathemba ukuba iya kukunceda ukuba unakekele i-monstera variegata yakho.