La Nepenthes venrata luhlobo lwesityalo esidlayo esithengiswa kakhulu eSpain. Ngapha koko, ihlala iyinto yokuqala ukuyithenga xa uqala ingqokelela. Kodwa yenye yezona zinto zibuthathaka.
Njengoko kushushu, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu malunga nokuzibeka kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, kuba ayixhasi iqabaka. Ngoku le inomdla, kuba Kungangumbono olungileyo ukuyikhulisa ekhaya okanye kwigreenhouse.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Nepenthes venrata
Luhlobo lwebhastile yesityalo esidlayo esikhula kwiiPhilippines. Yindalo yendalo yeNepenthes, eyenzeka ngenxa yomnqamlezo ophakathi Nepenthes alata y Nepenthes ventricosa. Kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo kuhlala kuyinto yokuqala ukubonwa, kuba igcinwe kwizimbiza ezijingayo ukuze iijagi zayo zitsale ingqalelo.
Ezi jagi ziluhlaza-tyheli-eluhlaza kwisiqingatha esezantsi kwaye bomvu kwisiqingatha esingaphezulu., nangona izilimo ezifunyenwe kwiminqamlezo eyahlukeneyo zikhokelele kwimizekelo enemigibe yeminye imibala. Amagqabi ane-lanceolate kunye nomthambo ophambili okhawulezayo oqhubeka nokukhula ngaphandle kwegqabi ukuze wenze ijagi.
Ukuphakama kwesityalo malunga neesentimitha ezingama-30-35 ubuninzi, ke imbiza ayifanelanga ukuba nkulu kakhulu njengoko siza kubona ngoku.
Yintoni ukhathalelo lwe Nepenthes venrata?
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / François de Dijon
La Nepenthes venrata Sisityalo ekunokuba lula ukusikhathalela, okoko nje kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezimbalwa. Njengoko besesitshilo ekuqaleni, kuyabuthathaka kwingqele, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba kusetyenziswe uhlobo oluthile lwamanzi kunye ne-substrate ukwenzela ukuba iingxaki zingaveli.
Ubicación
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izityalo ezidla inyama, ezinje ngeSarracenia, i Nepenthes venrata kufuneka ibe kwindawo eqaqambileyo, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo. Amagqabi ayo atshisa msinyane xa ikwindawo esecaleni, ke kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba ikhuselwe kancinci kwinkosi yeenkwenkwezi.
Ukuba ufuna ukuyigcina ngaphakathi, yibeke kwigumbi eliqaqambileyo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba ikude kuyilo (ifeni, isixhobo sokupholisa umoya, njl.
Ukufuma
Ukufuma kufuneka kubephezulu, nokuba ikhulile ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle. Ukuba uhlala kufutshane nonxweme okanye kwisiqithi kwaye uza kuyikhulisa ngaphandle, awuzukunyanzeleka wenze nantoni na kuba ukufuma kuya kuba phezulu kukodwa; Kodwa ukuba, ngokuchaseneyo, uhlala ngaphakathi endlwini kunye / okanye ufuna ukuba nayo ngaphakathi endlwini, kuya kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo ukuze isityalo sakho esidlayo singomi.
Ngokomzekelo, Kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ehlotyeni amagqabi ayatshizwa okanye atshizwe kabini ngemini ngemvula okanye ngamanzi acoliweyo. Kwangokunjalo, kuyathakazelisa ukubeka izikhongozeli ezinamanzi zijikeleze, ngakumbi ngexesha lekwindla nasebusika kuba kula maxesha akukhuthazwa ukutshiza amagqabi ngenxa yomngcipheko omkhulu wokubola.
Unkcenkceshelo
Unkcenkceshelo luya kuba phakathi. Oko kukuthi, kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele xa i-substrate yoma kancinci. Ukuhamba rhoqo kuya kwahluka unyaka wonke, ke ehlotyeni kuya kunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kunasebusika. Kodwa kaninzi kangakanani? Ewe, ngokubanzi malunga namaxesha ama-3 ngeveki ngexesha lokukhula (Intwasahlobo nehlobo, namaqondo obushushu angaphantsi ko-15ºC nangaphantsi kwama-35ºC). Ngelixa liphumle, liya kuncipha kancinci.
Sebenzisa amanzi emvula okanye amanzi acocekileyo. Ngokunjalo kubalulekile ukuba imbiza inemingxunya kwaye ukunqande ukubeka ipleyiti phantsi kwayo, njengesityalo esingakuxhasiyo ukuntywila kwamanzi.
Inkqutyana
Esi sisityalo esithi Kufuneka ikhuliswe kwimbiza yeplastiki emalunga neesentimitha ezingama-20 ububanzi enemingxunya kwisiseko sayo, kwaye igcwaliswe nge-substrate ene-60% ye-peat emhlophe engacaciswanga. (kwintengiso apha) kunye ne-40% perlite (kwintengiso apha). Ixubeka kakuhle kwisitya okanye esinye isikhongozeli, kwaye ifumile ngamanzi anyibilikisiweyo okanye amanzi emvula ngaphambi kokutyala iNepenthes embizeni. Ngale ndlela, kuya kuba lula kakhulu kwaye kuyakhawuleza ukuyifaka.
Ukutshintshwa
Izinga lokukhula kwalo liyacotha, ukuze Kuya kufuneka uyitshintshe xa ubona iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, okanye yonke iminyaka emi-3-4. Yenze entwasahlobo, xa ubushushu obuncinci ubuncinci bube li-18ºC.
Umbhalisi
Izityalo zokutya Akukho mfuneko yokuba bahlawulwe. Bafumana izondlo eziyimfuneko kwixhoba abalibambayo.
Izinambuzane
Ayifane ibe nayo, kodwa mealybugs sisitshabalalisi esinokubonwa ehlotyeni kwaye, ngakumbi, ukuba imeko-bume yomile kakhulu. Ngokufanelekileyo, zisuse ngesandla okanye ngebrashi. Ukuba ziphinde zavela, siphatha isityalo ngomhlaba owomileyo.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
La Nepenthes venrata umelana ukuya kutsho ku-5ºC, kodwa kungcono ungalahli ngaphantsi kwe-10ºC.
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Mokkie
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