Nini kwaye njani ukuthena inenekazi ebusuku

Inenekazi lasebusuku, elaziwa ngegama lenzululwazi Ubusuku beCestrum, sisihlahla esivelisa iintyatyambo ezincinci kodwa ezinencasa emnandi ehlotyeni. Ngelixa kulula kakhulu ukukhathalela, ukukhula kwabo kunye nophuhliso banokufumana kancinci kulawulo, yiyo loo nto kufuneka ithenwe unyaka nonyaka.

Kodwa, Ngaba uyazi ukuba inenekazi ebusuku lithenwa nini kwaye njani? Ukuba impendulo ithi hayi, ungakhathazeki. Thatha izicheba zokuthena, ubeke iiglavu ezithile zokulima kwaye ulandele iingcebiso zethu zokuba ube nesityalo esihle.

Inenekazi lathenwa nini ebusuku?

Izityalo zihlala zithenwa xa zingakhuli ukuthintela ukulahleka kwe-sap. Kodwa kwimeko ye- ubusuku Nkosikazi, ukuba sifuna ukuba ibe nokukhula okunomdla ngakumbi, kufuneka senze »iseshoni yokucheba iinwele» ekuqaleni kwehlobo, emva kweentyatyambo zokuqala.

Kufezekiswa ntoni ngoku kuthenwa? Eyona nto inomdla kuthi: imveliso enkulu yamasebe anokuqhakaza kwangalo nyaka. Ke, singazonwabela iintyatyambo kunye nevumba laso eliphindwe kabini ngexesha elinye. Mkhulu, kunene?

Ke emva kokuphela kobusika, sinokuyithena kwakhona, ngeli xesha ukulawula ukukhula kwayo.

Zeziphi izixhobo ezifunekayo zokuyithena?

Phambi kokwenza naluphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi, kubalulekile ukuba izinto eziza kusetyenziswa zilungiswe, kuba ngale ndlela umsebenzi uya kuvela ubelula, ukhululeke ngakumbi kwaye ukhawuleze. Ukuthena inenekazi ebusuku, uyakufuna:

• Izikere zokuthenaukusika amasebe ubunzima bawo bungaphantsi kwesentimitha enye.
• isandla sabonaukusika amasebe anemithi 1 isentimitha okanye ngaphezulu ukujiya
• Isibulala zintsholongwane: nokuba ikhemesti utywala okanye isepha, uya kuyisebenzisa ukucoca izixhobo ngaphambi nasemva kokusetyenziswa ukuthintela usulelo.
• (NGOKUZITHANDELA) Unama unama: ukutywina amanxeba. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuyacetyiswa kumasebe aneenkuni, ngakumbi ukuba zilinganisa ngaphezulu kwesentimitha enye.

Uyithena njani inenekazi ebusuku?

Ukuyicoca ngokufanelekileyo, into yokuqala yokwenza kukuba susa iintsholongwane kwizikere zokuthena kunye notywala ekhemesti. Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, vele uqhubeke sika amasebe, yonke into esicinga ukuba iyimfuneko kodwa sikhumbula ukuba ityholo kufuneka libenomlinganiso omncinci okanye ongaphantsi, njengalowo sinokubona kumfanekiso ongentla.

Masingoyiki ukusika kakhulu xa kuthenwa ebusika: sisityalo esimelana kakhulu nesingazukuthatha ixesha elide ukuba siphinde sibuye. Into ekuphela kwento esingafanele siyenze kukusika kwinqanaba lomhlaba, kuba emva koko siza kuphulukana nalo. Kuya kufuneka ushiye amasebe ubuncinci ama-20-30cm, anamagqabi.

Loluphi olunye ukhathalelo alwenzileyo Ubusuku beCestrum?

El Ubusuku beCestrum okanye inenekazi lobusuku sisihlahla esithi, ukongeza ukuthenwa konyaka, siyakufuna olunye ukhathalelo ukuze sizigcine kakuhle. Zezi:

• Ubicación: sisityalo ekufuneka sibe ngaphandle, ngomboniso wokukhanya. Ingaba semthunzini.
• Umhlaba:
  • Imbiza: gcwalisa umhlaba ongaphantsi oxutywe ne-30% ye-perlite. Olunye ukhetho yimulch exutywe nodongwe lwe-30% okanye udongwe lwentaba-mlilo umzekelo.
  • Igadi: umhlaba kufuneka utyebe ngezinto eziphilayo, kwaye ufunxwe kakuhle kuba ungakunyamezeli ukungena kwamanzi.
• Unkcenkceshelo: ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kube phakathi. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele umndilili wamaxesha ama-3 ngeveki, ngelixa unyaka uphela kuyakufuneka ukunciphisa ukunkcenkceshela.
• UmbhalisiKucetyiswa ukuba uchumise ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngezichumisi ezivela kwimvelo, ezinje ngeguano (iyathengiswa apha) okanye umgquba. Kwimeko apho uyikhulisa embizeni, sebenzisa izichumisi ezingamanzi ulandela imiyalelo echazwe kwisitya.
• Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha: entwasahlobo. Ukuba unayo embizeni, yisa kwenye enkulu- enemingxunya esisekweni- ukuba ubona ukuba iingcambu ziyaphuma emingxunyeni okanye ukuba ubona ukuba ihleli kuyo yonke kwaye ayinakho ukuqhubeka nokukhula.
• Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: Imelana kakuhle nengqele kunye neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -4ºC. Kwiindawo ezibandayo kufuneka zikhuselwe kwigreenhouse okanye ngaphakathi endlwini.

Ngaba iluncedo kuwe?