La Clivia, ogama lakhe lenzululwazi UClivia miniata, sisityalo esithandekayo se-herbaceous. I-inflorescence yayo enezinto ezingaphezulu kweshumi elinambini yeentyatyambo intle kangangokuba iyadubula kube kanye ngonyaka, ngezo ntsuku zincinci zihlala zivulekile ziyonwatyiswa kakhulu.
Sisityalo esinika ubomi obuninzi naphi na apho sikhona. Kutyalwe emhlabeni okanye embizeni, kuyamangalisa ukuyifumana, kwaye kuya kuba njalo ngakumbi xa usazi olona nyameko lukhulu 😉.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zeclivia
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Raul654
Umlinganiswa wethu ophambili sisityalo esirhabaxa nesirhizomatous esizalelwe eMzantsi Afrika esinegama lenzululwazi UClivia miniata. Ikhula phantsi komthunzi wemithi kunye namatyholo amakhulu, ukufikelela kubude obukhulu beesentimitha ezingama-50. Amagqabi atyabukile, anombala ocacileyo kwaye aluhlaza ngombala.
Ngentwasahlobo ivelisa umbala obomvu, orenji, mhlophe okanye tyheli, iintyatyambo ezinuka kamnandi eziqokelelwe kwii-inflorescence zesiphelo. Xa sele zidlulisiwe, iziqhamo ziyakhula, ezingamajikijolo aluhlaza enza i-infrutescence (iqela leziqhamo) apho iintyatyambo zazikhona.
Sisityalo esinetyhefu, njengoko iqulethe ixabiso elincinci lotywala. Utywala yialkaloid enokubulala nokuba ityelwe kwimilinganiselo ethile. Iimpawu zetyhefu kukugabha, urhudo kunye nokuhlutha, ke ukuba uhlala nezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye abantwana abancinci kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine kude nabo.
Yintoni ukhathalelo lweclivia?
UClivia sesinye sezona zityalo zilula ukukhula. Kodwa ukwenza oku ngakumbi, sicebisa ukuba ubonelele ngokhathalelo lulandelayo:
Ubicación
Kuxhomekeka ekubeni uza kuyifumana phi:
- Ngaphakathi: kufuneka ibe kwigumbi eliqaqambileyo, elinomswakama ophezulu kwaye kude nomsinga womoya oshushu nobandayo. Umzekelo, inokubakho ekungeneni kwendlu, okanye nakwigumbi lokulala ukuba ineefestile apho ukukhanya kungena khona ngaphandle.
- phandle: ibekwe kwindawo enomthunzi, kwindawo ekhuselweyo elangeni ngqo, kungenjalo amagqabi ayo angatsha.
Umhlaba
Kwakhona, kuxhomekeke ekubeni uza kuba phi:
- Imbiza yeentyatyamboNjengesiqwenga somhlaba singasebenzisa indawo yonke kwizityalo, esele zilungisiwe ukuze iingcambu zifumane izakha mzimba ezibalulekileyo ezinokuthi zikhule kakuhle.
- Jadini: ayifuni kakhulu. Ikhula kakuhle kwimihlaba echumileyo, efumileyo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Umfanekiso -Flickr / uJohn Rusk
Ukuthintela ukubola kwengcambu, kubalulekile ukunqanda ukuntywila emanzini. Kungcono ukuba ungankcenkcesheli ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esithathu ngeveki, kwaye kuncinci xa ubona ukuba umhlaba umanzi. Kwimeko apho sinesitya ngaphantsi, siya kususa amanzi agqithisileyo kwimizuzu elishumi emva kokunkcenkceshela, kuba kungenjalo iingcambu zinokuxinana.
Umbhalisi
Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kude kube sekupheleni kwehlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba uchumise isichumisi sezityalo ezinobunzima., ukulandela izikhombisi ezichaziweyo kwiphakheji yemveliso ukunqanda umngcipheko wokudlula. Ngale ndlela, iya kutyatyamba unyaka nonyaka kuyakuba mnandi ukuyibona.
Ixesha lokutyala
Irhizome ityalwe ekwindla ukuze ikwazi ukudubula entwasahlobo, Embizeni ekufuneka ubuncinci ibe ziisentimitha ezingama-20 ububanzi ukuze ikhule kakuhle, okanye egadini ngokwenza umngxunya ongange-10-15cm ububanzi x 10-15cm ubunzulu.
Pot utshintsho
Ukuba uza kuba nayo embizeni, Isikhongozelo kufuneka usitshintshe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emithathu, njengoko inomdla omkhulu wokuthatha inzala. Ezi zinokwahlulwa kwisityalo sikamama entwasahlobo, kwaye zityalwe kwiimbiza ezizodwa okanye egadini.
Ukuthengela isityalo se-clivia
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba uyithene, kodwa iyayenza ungasusa amagqabi abunile kunye neentyatyambo Ukuyigcina ikhangeleka intle kwaye isempilweni.
Ukuphindaphinda
I-Clivia inokuphindaphindwa ngembewu okanye ngokwahlulahlula iiswitshi entwasahlobo.
Imbewu
Imbewu kufuneka ihlwayelwe ezimbizeni okanye iibhedi zembewu ngemingxunya ezaliswe yi-substrate yendalo iphela. Kuya kufuneka uzame ukungangcwatyi kakhulu, zanele ngokwaneleyo ukuze zingabethwa ngumoya okanye zibekwe elangeni.
Beka kwikona enesithunzi, kwaye ugcine i-substrate ifumile. Oku kuya kuhluma entwasahlobo, ngesiqhelo kwiintsuku ezili-15 ukuya kwezi-20.
Abancancisayo
Iisucker zingohlulwa kwisityalo esingumama xa zinobukhulu obulula ukuphatha, ngoncedo lwegaba lesandla. Kuya kufuneka uzikhuphe ngeengcambu, kwaye xa sele zahlulwe, zityala kwiimbiza ezizezinye ngomhlaba wonke.
Ukubanceda bathathe iingcambu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba babeke ngaphezulu komhlaba Ukuxhasa iihomoni o iiarhente zokwenza ukhula ekhaya.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Inqaba ukuya kwi -7ºC, kodwa kula maqondo obushushu aphulukana namagqabi. Ukuze ihlale iluhlaza unyaka wonke, akufuneki ihle ngezantsi -2ºC.
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David J. Stang // UClivia miniata 'Variegata'
Ke, isityalo sakho se-clivia siyakubonakala sihle 🙂.
Mholweni:
Ndine-clivia enobumba. Izele ziibhalbhu kangangokuba awunakuwubona umhlaba ngokuthe ngqo. Ngaba kufuneka ndiyifakele ngokutsha okanye ndingazisusa ezinye iibhalbhu ndizifake kwenye imbiza? Ndiyabulisa !!!
Molo Laura.
Ndikucebisa ngakumbi ukuba uyidlulise ngembiza enkulu okanye umhlaba. Nangona xa uyikhupha kwisikhongozeli ekuso ngoku ungathatha ithuba kwaye wahlule iibhalbhu 🙂
A ubingelele.
Hola
Xa iintyatyambo ziwile, ndingayinquma la ntonga ihleliyo?
Gracias
Molo carmen.
Ewe, akukho ngxaki.
Ukubulisa
Inokuba kwilanga elipheleleyo lomthunzi okanye umthunzi
Molo Gumer.
Kumele ukuba ibe semthunzini (ngaphandle kokukhanya ngokuthe ngqo).
A ubingelele.
Ebusika uyeka ukunkcenkceshela?
Molo uValentina.
Kuxhomekeke ekubeni iyanetha okanye hayi. 🙂 Ukuba ubusika bumile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele kube kanye ngeveki okanye rhoqo ngeentsuku ezilishumi; kodwa ukuba iyanetha rhoqo, unkcenkceshelo lunokunqunyanyiswa kude kube sentwasahlobo.
Ukubulisa
Enkosi ngengcebiso, ndenze impazamo yokunkcenkceshela ebusika kwaye kukho inxenye yesiseko samagqabi abolileyo, ngoku kusehlotyeni kwaye andikhe ndinkcenkceshele ukuze ndibone ukuba ndingaphinde ndiyifumane, zange yandinika intyatyambo inkulu kakhulu nangona ndiyithengile ngentyatyambo kwaye ikwindawo eqaqambe kakhulu kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elingqalileyo ayizange idumbe, ndingenza ntoni Ndinayo iminyaka emithathu.
Molo uNorma.
Ndicebisa ukuyiphatha ngemveliso yokubola (ukungunda), ulandela ulwalathiso lokusetyenziswa.
Uyayinkcenkceshela kancinci, kodwa ukuba kusehlotyeni kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele kabini ngeveki ubuncinci ukuze ingomi.
Xa ubona ukuba ikhupha amagqabi amatsha, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqale ngokufaka isichumiso ngesichumiso sezityalo ezidubula iintyatyambo.
Ukubulisa
Nje ukuba intyatyambo idlule, kuya kufuneka usike umboko ..?
Molo eMontserrat.
Unokusika isiqu seqoqo leentyatyambo, ewe, akukho ngxaki.
Ukubulisa