Phakathi kwezityalo ezineempawu zonyango sinazo I-Primula veris. Iyaziwa ngamanye amagama aqhelekileyo njengentyatyambo yasentwasahlobo, iSt.Peter's wort, i-herb yokukhubazeka, i-primrose, i-ostorica, kunye ne-verbásculo, phakathi kwabanye. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kubantu abadala ukunciphisa ezinye zeempawu zokuguga ngokwazo. Isetyenziselwa iinjongo zokuhombisa ngenxa yobuhle beentyatyambo zayo.
Kule nqaku siza kuchaza yonke into malunga neempawu, ukulima kunye neepropathi ze Primrose uza kubona.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Sinesityalo esinamagqabi ahlala eluhlaza eluhlaza. Ukuba iimeko zilungile, Iyakwazi ukukhula ukuya kwi-30 cm ukuphakama. Amagqabi ashwabene kwaye acwangciswe ngohlobo lwe rosette esisiseko. Ubume bayo bungu-pubescent okanye uqhwithela, nangona kukho ii-oval kunye ne-oblong. Ngokwesiqhelo, bangena kwisivumelwano kwinxalenye yepetiole.
Iintyatyambo zimi emagqabini ngokuba tyheli kakhulu. Baqokelelwe kubume beambrela, bonke bajonge kwicala elinye. Banemigca yeorenji ngaphakathi ene-calyx ye-pubescent. Lo mxube weorenji ngombala omthubi kunye nombala oluhlaza weziqu namagqabi nawo wenza ukuba ube luncedo ekuhombiseni. Ihlala ibekwe njengesiseko sesityalo kwiigadi ezininzi kuba ukuphakama kwayo kungaqhelekanga kakhulu.
Ukuqokelela amagqabi anezinto zonyango, elona xesha lilungileyo yintwasahlobo. Ukuba sifuna ukuqokelela amagqabi ukuze asebenze njengamayeza, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba amatsha kwaye akamile. Irhizome kufuneka iqokelelwe ngaphambi kokuba isityalo sidubule. Kufuneka yomiswe elangeni kwaye igcinwe engxoweni ukuze iqokelelwe ikwimeko entle.
Iintyatyambo kufuneka ziqokelelwe xa sele zidubule ngokupheleleyo. Kufuneka ziyekwe zome kwindawo emnyama nakwindawo eyomileyo. Ngokungafaniyo namagqabi, iintyatyambo kufuneka zomile.
Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili
La I-Primula veris Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukukhwehlela okukhohlakeleyo kunye ne-mucus egqithisileyo. Ikhonza njenge-expectorant. Olunye usetyenziso oluphambili kukwenziwa kokuthomalalisa, i-antispasmodic kunye neetoni. Zonke zichaphazela ngokuthe gca imeko yenkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Iintyatyambo zayo, xa zomile, zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iti ngevumba elimnandi. Ayifani ne UCamellia sinensis, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-flower tea, ekwaziyo ukunikela ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeti ngokuxhomekeke ekukhuleni kwamagqabi, kodwa inayo iipropati ezifanelekileyo.
Xa iintyatyambo ezomileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iti kwaye zifakwe iswekile, zinokwenza iilekese ezimnandi. Njengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni, ikwanokusetyenziswa okuhle njengokuhombisa. Nangona ingenazo iintyatyambo ezinkulu, Umahluko wemibala kunye nombala odlamkileyo ophuzi unceda ukudala imeko efanelekileyo ngakumbi. Kukho ezinye iintlobo ezingaqhelekanga ze-primroses ezihlala zididekile nezo zinamayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zikwanokusetyenziswa kokuhombisa. Zingatyalwa ngokugqibeleleyo egadini ukwandisa umhombiso ukuze uhambelane nezinye izityalo kwaye, emva koko, basebenzise iipropathi zabo ukuzisebenzisa xa kufuneka njalo.
Ezona ndawo zisetyenzisiweyo zii-rhizomes, ingcambu, amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo ezineecalyxes. Isiqu asifane sisetyenziselwe nantoni na. Ingcambu, irhizome kunye namagqabi kufuneka ziqokelelwe ngaphambi kokuba zidubule. Oku kwenziwa kuba ziyimfuneko kwisityalo ukugcina iintyatyambo zikwisimo esifanelekileyo.
Iimpawu zonyango ze I-Primula veris
Esi sityalo sisebenzisa amayeza sinemigaqo esebenzayo emininzi. Phakathi kwazo sifumana i-saponin, ezinye ii-pigment ze-flavonoid, ii-enzymes, iityiwa zetyuwa, ivithamin C, iitannins, i-salicylic acid kunye nezinye iioyile ezifanelekileyo. Ezi zinto zisebenzayo zinokusetyenziselwa inani elikhulu lamayeza. Kwelinye icala, sinokuxhamla ngqo kwiipropathi zayo ngokuthe ngqo ngokulungiswa kweekhrim okanye ngamagqabi kunye neentyatyambo kumalungiselelo eti.
Inezinto ezinomdla ezinje ngokuthomalalisa. Isebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubo yeemvakalelo kwaye inceda ukuzola uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo kunye nokutshintsha kwemeko. Kwakhona kunceda ukunciphisa umkhuhlane. Kwezinye izifo, umkhuhlane ubangela ubungqongqo kwisigulana. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukunciphisa umkhuhlane.
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, isebenza njenge-expectorant yabantu abane-asthma, iingxaki zokuphefumla, i-bronchitis okanye ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo. Kubantu abadala kuluncedo ngokuchasene nokukhohlela. Kubantu abagcina ukugcinwa kwamanzi, kubaluleke kakhulu kwi-diuretic. Ngale ndlela, unokuba neziphumo ezilungisiweyo kugcino lwakho lwamanzi kwaye unokukhokelela ekulahlekeni kobunzima (hayi amafutha).
Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukulwa iimpembelelo zomkhuhlane kunye nokukhohlela. Nge-20 mg ye-primrose rhizome kwisiqingatha selitha yamanzi Unako ukulwa nemiphumo. Ukwenza oku, silungiselela i-20 gr nesiqingatha samanzi. Siyayibilisa, siyixinanise kwaye siyiswiti kunye neStevia, iswekile okanye ubusi. Ingathathwa phakathi kweekomityi ezi-3 okanye ezi-4 ngemini ukuze ikwazi ukuqaphela ukukhululeka kweempawu.
Ungayilungiselela njani ukusetyenziswa okwahlukileyo
Olunye usetyenziso olunokuthi lunikezelwe kukuphilisa iintlungu ezithile kumagqabi okanye kwimivumbo. Kule meko, Iigrama ezili-100 zerhizome ziyafuneka kwilitha enye yamanzi. Mayilahle amanzi ukuya kuthi ga kwisithathu sevolumu yayo.
Ukunyanga i-rheumatism okanye i-gout, i-100 gram yeengcambu ze-primrose ziyafuneka kwilitha enye yamanzi. Siyivumele ibilise okwethutyana. Nje ukuba ibile, siyayiyeka ipholile kancinci kwaye siyithambise ngohlobo lokutyabeka kwiindawo ezibuhlungu. Iintlungu ziya kumka ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba sifuna ukusebenzisa ithuba lokuchaphazela isisu ukuphelisa ukugcinwa kwamanzi okugqithisileyo kufuneka sisele i-decoction elungiselelwe nayo ilitha enye yamanzi abilisiweyo kunye ne-30 gram yeentyatyambo ze-primrose.
Okokugqibela, ukuthatha ukumnika ngaphakathi kunye nokukhupha iimpawu zokukhohlela kunye ne-bronchitis, kufuneka usebenzise iigram ezingama-60 ze-primrose, i-10 gram ye-thyme, i-10 gram yeentyatyambo ze-elderberry kunye ne-2 gram yeepoppy petals.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungathatha ithuba lezibonelelo ze I-Primula veris.